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Hamilton Spectator
15-05-2025
- Politics
- Hamilton Spectator
‘Death sentence for species at risk': Critics cry foul over Ford government's omnibus Bill 5
Local critics say the province is taking advantage of resident fears over U.S. President Donald Trump's tariff threats to 'gut' endangered species protections in the name of spurring development. Last month, Premier Doug Ford's government introduced Bill 5, the Protect Ontario by Unleashing our Economy Act, citing tariff attacks on the provincial economy. The government argues the bill would cut red tape, speed up critical natural resources development and help protect jobs. 'The days of making proponents wait years for approvals and permits are over,' said Environment Minister Todd McCarthy in a statement supporting the bill when it was introduced. 'We can and will build the Ontario of tomorrow in a way that protects the environment and protects jobs.' Students at Adelaide Hoodless Elementary School have created posters about the potential environmental implications of Ontario's proposed Bill 5. But environmental, Indigenous and even civil liberties groups have raised the alarm about a raft of provisions in the bill, including a proposal to designate ' special economic zones ' where fast-tracked major developments can be effectively exempted from provincial legislation or municipal control. Another big change: the proposed replacement of Ontario's Endangered Species Act with legislation that allows developers to damage or destroy habitat without first seeking permits; changes which habitat qualifies for legal protection; and ends the requirement for provincial 'recovery' plans for endangered birds, fish and animals. 'This will gut endangered species law. It really is a death sentence for species at risk,' said Katie Krelove, a Hamilton resident and the Ontario campaigner for the national Wilderness Committee group. 'It is really very frustrating, because none of this will do anything to help fight or protect against tariffs.' Students at Adelaide Hoodless Elementary School have created posters about the potential environmental implications of Ontario's proposed Bill 5. Krelove's group is organizing a Rally for Species at Queen's Park on May 28 — but they're also urging residents to speak up before the Saturday deadline to comment on the bill through the provincial Environmental Registry website . The issue has even filtered into local classrooms, with students at Adelaide Hoodless Elementary School creating posters about the bill that are being displayed in their neighbourhood. The Hamilton Naturalists Club is planning to comment on the 'concerning' bill, said member Jen Baker, who noted the organization has worked hard with local groups and the city on a new biodiversity strategy meant to stop species loss — only to see that work potentially undermined by the province. In general, Baker said she finds it 'offensive' to watch the government use worries about tariff-driven job losses to justify cutting environmental protections. Krelove agreed, adding there is a painful irony to Ontario's proposal given the Trump administration has also started rolling back endangered species protections . 'We can't fight Donald Trump's policies by emulating him,' she said. 'But that is what (the province) is proposing to do.' By email, environment ministry spokesperson Gary Wheeler stressed the province's plan to replace current endangered species legislation with a new Species Conservation Act 'does not circumvent environmental standards,' adding the government has committed to spend millions of dollars more each year on specific species conservation efforts. 'With President Trump's tariffs and tariff threats, it is not business as usual — we cannot afford to have old processes getting in the way,' he said. It's too soon to predict exactly how the new legislation will affect Hamilton area developments or species at risk. But Ontario's current endangered species law was recently cited by Krelove as a reason for council to reject an Ancaster development proposal that would have axed hundreds of trees . Watering down provincial protections for endangered species and habitat 'would remove an important tool' for the city in efforts to protect local biodiversity, said Ancaster Coun. Craig Cassar, who noted city staff will report back on possible implications later this year.


CBC
24-04-2025
- Business
- CBC
Province promotes new bill that would speed up mine approvals, but environmentalists say it comes at a cost
Ontario Minister of Energy and Mines Stephen Lecce says new legislation tabled at Queen's Park will cut government review times for new mines by half, but environmentalists argue that will be done by reducing protections for species at risk. Lecce was in Sudbury on Thursday where he promoted the province's newly tabled Bill 5, also known as the Protect Ontario by Unleashing Our Economy Act. The legislation would create what the provincial government calls a "one project, one process" framework that would streamline environmental approvals for new mines. A dedicated mine authorization and permitting delivery team with the Ministry of Energy and Mines would streamline all approvals for new mines into one process. Lecce called it a "commitment to reduce the time it takes to move with a sense of urgency while still maintaining the highest standards of environmental protection while fully respecting Indigenous duty to consult." He said it's especially important to speed up mine development in the face of a trade war and rhetoric from the U.S. government threatening Canada's sovereignty. "This is our moment as Canadians, I think, to seize the potential before us," Lecce said. "Here we are at a time when our country is under attack with an opportunity to lean in, to scale up, with a sense of ambition and hope, to be self-reliant, strong economic powerhouse in the world." Lecce said he expects the new law to come into effect in the fall. 'Watered down' protections Environmental groups have argued the legislation streamlines new mine approvals by repealing Ontario's existing Endangered Species Act passed in 2007, and replacing it with a watered down version called the Species Conservation Act. "This won't speed up projects. It will be catastrophic for wildlife," Laura Bowman, a staff lawyer for Ecojustice Canada, told CBC News. "What we're headed toward, if this bill goes ahead, is really just abandoning species protection." Katie Krelove, the Ontario campaigner for a conservation organization called the Wilderness Committee, said the new legislation would significantly narrow the definition of a species habitat and give the provincial government the power to ignore scientific recommendations. "It will remove the requirements to create a recovery plan for endangered species and altogether remove provincial protections for migratory birds and aquatic species," she said. Krelove said she found it ironic that the bill was framed as a way to stand up to U.S. President Donald Trump and strengthen Canada's economic sovereignty. "Now it's pulling directly from the U.S. president's playbook by scrapping environmental protection and handing blank checks to select big industries and developers," she said. During his press conference in Sudbury, Lecce told reporters the new legislation includes a commitment to quadruple funding for the Species Conservation Program. But Krelove said the program is designed to rehabilitate habitats that have already been destroyed, instead of protecting them in the first place. "Habitat destruction and degradation is by far the number one cause of species decline in the province," she said. Krelove said people across Ontario should be concerned about protecting species at risk because their habitats are signs of healthy ecosystems that can prevent flooding in certain areas and sequester carbon, mitigating climate change.