Latest news with #LawNo.40
Shafaq News
05-05-2025
- Politics
- Shafaq News
Iraqi lawmakers push to elevate PMF to ministry status
Shafaq News/ A group of Iraqi lawmakers is moving to transform the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) from a government commission into a full ministry, Independent MP Saad al-Toubi said on Monday. Speaking to Shafaq News, al-Toubi confirmed that the legal, administrative, and organizational groundwork has been completed. 'All the necessary resources are available, and the number of affiliated members exceeds 300,000,' he stated. 'Given that the legal and administrative procedures are complete, Parliament may vote on transforming it into a ministry instead of merely approving its status as a commission,' he added. However, no specific date has been set for such a vote. According to al-Toubi, the PMF already operates with a complete internal structure and leadership hierarchy, making it 'capable of functioning as a ministry under existing frameworks.' In March, the Iraqi Parliament completed the first reading of a draft law aimed at codifying the PMF's internal administrative structure, including its directorates and brigades. The PMF, a powerful state-backed umbrella group, is currently regulated under Law No. 40 of 2016, which outlines the duties, responsibilities, and rights of the force's personnel.
Shafaq News
10-04-2025
- Politics
- Shafaq News
Faleh Al-Fayyad: Iraq to pass new PMF Law as part of force restructuring
Shafaq News/ The head of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), Faleh Al-Fayyad, announced on Thursday that the Iraqi Parliament will soon pass the Administrative Structure Law. Speaking at a ceremony honoring PMF officers, Al-Fayyad praised the law, describing it as 'a new step toward rebuilding the PMF along updated frameworks that strengthen the authority's presence and establish it as a disciplined and accountable institution.' He further revealed that the draft law currently under review in Parliament includes the creation of a dedicated PMF Academy. 'This academy is expected to consist of military and technical colleges, as well as departments for leadership, strategic studies, and the humanities.' Al-Fayyad's remarks come amid ongoing parliamentary debate surrounding two separate PMF-related laws that have faced repeated delays due to internal political disputes and unresolved leadership issues. The first draft law, known as the PMF Administrative Structure Law, outlines the legal framework governing the PMF's internal operations, personnel duties, and institutional rights. Initially passed as Law No. 40 of 2016, the law includes 17 articles addressing organizational structure, the creation of new directorates, and legal hierarchies. Parliament completed a first reading, and according to sources, a second reading and possible approval are expected soon. The second and more controversial draft, the PMF Service and Retirement Law, contains over 86 articles covering a wide range of personnel rights, including those of PMF martyrs, wounded members, missing individuals, and brigade commanders. The draft has become a political flashpoint due to a contentious provision that sets a mandatory retirement age for PMF commanders. This provision could significantly impact over 4,000 PMF members, including senior leadership figures and, notably, Al-Fayyad himself—a prominent Shiite figure who has already surpassed the legal age for holding a ministerial post. The absence of a clear successor has further fueled the controversy, stalling the bill's progress in Parliament. International concern has also emerged over the legislation. A recent analysis from the Washington Institute for Near East Policy urged the US administration under former President Donald Trump to 'quietly but firmly signal Baghdad that enshrining the militia umbrella group as a de facto Iraqi IRGC would pose an unacceptable threat to U.S. interests.' In his speech, Al-Fayyad rejected such claims, stating, 'Our enemies have attempted to depict the PMF as a rogue or separate force, but that is simply not true. We are an official entity operating under the authority of the Commander-in-Chief (PM Mohammed Shia al-Sudani).'
Shafaq News
03-04-2025
- Politics
- Shafaq News
Succession showdown: PMF laws delayed over power struggle
Shafaq News / Iraqi lawmakers are locked in a heated debate over two key laws related to the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), delaying their passage amid unresolved leadership disputes. The PMF Administrative Structure Law defines the framework governing the duties, responsibilities, and rights of PMF leaders and personnel. Originally passed as Law No. 40 of 2016, the legislation consists of 17 articles regulating administrative and structural matters, including the establishment of new directorates and their legal affiliations. Parliament previously conducted a first reading of the bill, with a second reading and possible approval expected after the Eid holiday. Lawmaker Alaa Al-Bandawi told Shafaq News Agency that the law equates the position of PMF chief to a ministerial role but does not grant full ministerial benefits, particularly regarding retirement. Separately, the PMF Service and Retirement Law, which aims to formalize the force's organizational structure, remains a subject of heated debate. The draft includes more than 86 provisions addressing the rights of PMF personnel, martyrs, wounded, missing individuals, and brigade commanders. The most contentious issue is the retirement age for commanders, a provision opposed by several political blocs. Its implementation would affect over 4,000 PMF members, including senior brigade leaders and the head of the authority, raising concerns over leadership succession. According to Al-Bandawi, the delay in passing the PMF Service and Retirement Law is primarily due to the lack of a clear successor for the current PMF chief, Faleh Al-Fayyad. He noted that in its last session, the parliamentary Security and Defense Committee hosted key PMF figures, including Badr Organization leader Hadi al-Amiri and the PMF secretary-general, to address disputed clauses, particularly retirement age regulations. 'While the law grants the PMF chief ministerial-level duties, it does not extend ministerial retirement privileges. The bill remains under review, pending amendments before it can be reintroduced for parliamentary approval,' he added. Al-Bandawi revealed that the Parliament is scheduled to reconvene after Eid al-Fitr holiday to discuss and vote on several key bills, including the PMF Laws. However, parliamentary sources told Shafaq News that no official directive has been issued regarding a legislative session next week, and no agenda has been circulated.
Daily Tribune
01-03-2025
- Business
- Daily Tribune
Court Rules No Proof Against Worker in Employment Case
A court has acquitted an office worker accused of unlawfully employing a foreigner, ruling that there was no concrete evidence linking him to the hiring process. The Lower Criminal Court found the case lacked proof that he had any authority over staff employment. Lawyer Yousef Ghoneim stated that his client was charged with using a worker outside the terms of his work permit in 2024, in violation of Labour Market Regulation Law No. 19 of 2006, as amended by Law No. 40 of 2014. A BD 1,000 penalty order was issued against him, but he contested the ruling. The charge stemmed from a Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA) inspection, where an official saw the worker using a computer at a desk. Though his permit was valid for the same company, his job title did not match LMRA records, leading to the alleged breach. During hearings, the defence argued that the penalty was wrongly imposed, as the defendant had no role in hiring or assigning duties. Ghoneim emphasized that his client was neither an owner, a partner, nor authorized to sign on behalf of the firm, but merely an administrative employee. The defence also clarified that the worker was still on probation and had been temporarily moved from operations to accounting for assessment before a formal job title change, which had since been completed. The Lower Criminal Court overturned the penalty order, ruling it void, and fully acquitted the defendant.
