Latest news with #Leptospirosis
India.com
4 days ago
- General
- India.com
Monsoon care: 7 diseases to be aware of during rainy season
HerAs Monsoon has arrived, here are 7 diseases that you need to be cautious of during the rainy season. Dengue is transmitted through Aedes mosquito bites and causes high fever, rashes, and intense body pain. Malaria triggers fever, chills, and sweating. It is essential to keep surroundings clean and prevent mosquito bites during rainy season. Just like dengue, it is carried by mosquitoes in places that are badly flooded. It triggers joints pain, fever, and exhaustion. A bacterial infection that is caused by polluted water or soil, flooded with harmful viruses. Leptospirosis symptoms are fever, vomiting, and aching muscle It occurs during monsoon due to fast fluctuations in temperature and humidity. The symptoms are runny nose, cough, sore throat, and fever. A waterborne disease that lead to severe diarrhoea and dehydration. Food or water that has been contaminated is often the cause. Typhoid Infected by Salmonella bacteria when food or water is unhygienic. Common symptoms include persistent fever, fatigue, and abdominal pain.
First Post
5 days ago
- Health
- First Post
Rainy Season Woes: 10 diseases to be aware of during monsoon
Leptospirosis This bacterial infection spreads through water contaminated by animal urine. Symptoms include fever, muscle pain and red eyes. It is best to avoid wading in floodwaters and maintain hygiene to avoid the disease.
The Advertiser
28-05-2025
- Health
- The Advertiser
What lies beneath - sludgy waters increase the threat of the 'Mud Bug'
As floodwaters begin to recede across the Hunter and Mid North Coast, health experts are warning of a potential threat that may be less visible but no less dangerous. The deadly soil-borne disease, melioidosis, also known as the Mud Bug, is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei. It has claimed dozens of lives in northern Queensland this year alone, with over 220 cases and 31 deaths reported to date. Now, experts fear the disease could pose a risk further south, including parts of the Hunter and Mid North Coast, where heavy rainfall and widespread inundation have created ideal conditions for the bacterium to surface. While there are currently no confirmed cases of melioidosis in the Macleay Valley, public awareness is key to early detection and treatment. Melioidosis is often referred to as "the great mimicker" because of its wide range of symptoms. Infections can appear as pneumonia, fever, sepsis, or non-healing skin ulcers, making it difficult to diagnose without specific testing. Left untreated, the disease can be fatal. The bacterium lives naturally in tropical soil and surface water, lying dormant in dry conditions but becoming active with heavy rainfall and flooding. Humans typically contract it through skin abrasions, inhalation of contaminated dust or water, or ingestion of untreated water. Symptoms may appear between 1-21 days after exposure, but in some cases, infection can emerge years later. Historically, melioidosis has been confined to tropical regions north of Rockhampton. However, as climate change brings warmer and wetter conditions further south, there is growing concern that B. pseudomallei could become established in new areas, including northern NSW. Researchers are tracking the organism's suspected spread, along with the spread of other pathogens such as Leptospira. At least one confirmed case of another pathogen, Leptospirosis, emerged during the clean-up of Ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred, which is spread through contaminated animal urine. With Kempsey and surrounding areas experiencing extensive flooding in recent weeks, the environmental conditions are now alarmingly similar to those seen in northern Queensland during their outbreak earlier this year. This raises the possibility that locals, especially those involved in flood clean-up efforts, could be at risk of exposure. Dr Jessica Tout-Lyon of CSU is warning people to stay vigilant as we embark on a massive post-flood clean-up. Any cuts or abrasions, no matter how minor, should be tended to immediately. Dr Tout-Lyon explained it is not just flood waters that can be affected, and a handful of locals have reported contracting gastrointestinal viruses and intense wound infections from activities such as ocean swimming and surfing. According to infectious disease specialists, individuals with underlying health conditions such as diabetes, kidney or lung disease, cancer, or those who consume alcohol heavily, are at higher risk of developing severe melioidosis. However, healthy individuals are not immune. Local health authorities are urging residents to take the following precautions: Avoid direct contact with muddy or flood-affected soil and water, especially if you have cuts, abrasions, or open wounds. Wear gloves, boots, and protective clothing when cleaning up flood-affected properties. Do not use high-pressure hoses that may aerosolise contaminated water or soil. Cover and properly treat all wounds, no matter how minor. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms such as fever, cough, chest pain, or unexplained sores after potential exposure. As the community rallies to recover from the physical and economic damage wrought by the May floods, residents must remain alert to the quieter, but potentially lethal, risks posed by the post-flood environment. With climate patterns shifting and infectious diseases like melioidosis moving into new territories, the Macleay's best weapon is informed vigilance. As floodwaters begin to recede across the Hunter and Mid North Coast, health experts are warning of a potential threat that may be less visible but no less dangerous. The deadly soil-borne disease, melioidosis, also known as the Mud Bug, is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei. It has claimed dozens of lives in northern Queensland this year alone, with over 220 cases and 31 deaths reported to date. Now, experts fear the disease could pose a risk further south, including parts of the Hunter and Mid North Coast, where heavy rainfall and widespread inundation have created ideal conditions for the bacterium to surface. While there are currently no confirmed cases of melioidosis in the Macleay Valley, public awareness is key to early detection and treatment. Melioidosis is often referred to as "the great mimicker" because of its wide range of symptoms. Infections can appear as pneumonia, fever, sepsis, or non-healing skin ulcers, making it difficult to diagnose without specific testing. Left untreated, the disease can be fatal. The bacterium lives naturally in tropical soil and surface water, lying dormant in dry conditions but becoming active with heavy rainfall and flooding. Humans typically contract it through skin abrasions, inhalation of contaminated dust or water, or ingestion of untreated water. Symptoms may appear between 1-21 days after exposure, but in some cases, infection can emerge years later. Historically, melioidosis has been confined to tropical regions north of Rockhampton. However, as climate change brings warmer and wetter conditions further south, there is growing concern that B. pseudomallei could become established in new areas, including northern NSW. Researchers are tracking the organism's suspected spread, along with the spread of other pathogens such as Leptospira. At least one confirmed case of another pathogen, Leptospirosis, emerged during the clean-up of Ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred, which is spread through contaminated animal urine. With Kempsey and surrounding areas experiencing extensive flooding in recent weeks, the environmental conditions are now alarmingly similar to those seen in northern Queensland during their outbreak earlier this year. This raises the possibility that locals, especially those involved in flood clean-up efforts, could be at risk of exposure. Dr Jessica Tout-Lyon of CSU is warning people to stay vigilant as we embark on a massive post-flood clean-up. Any cuts or abrasions, no matter how minor, should be tended to immediately. Dr Tout-Lyon explained it is not just flood waters that can be affected, and a handful of locals have reported contracting gastrointestinal viruses and intense wound infections from activities such as ocean swimming and surfing. According to infectious disease specialists, individuals with underlying health conditions such as diabetes, kidney or lung disease, cancer, or those who consume alcohol heavily, are at higher risk of developing severe melioidosis. However, healthy individuals are not immune. Local health authorities are urging residents to take the following precautions: Avoid direct contact with muddy or flood-affected soil and water, especially if you have cuts, abrasions, or open wounds. Wear gloves, boots, and protective clothing when cleaning up flood-affected properties. Do not use high-pressure hoses that may aerosolise contaminated water or soil. Cover and properly treat all wounds, no matter how minor. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms such as fever, cough, chest pain, or unexplained sores after potential exposure. As the community rallies to recover from the physical and economic damage wrought by the May floods, residents must remain alert to the quieter, but potentially lethal, risks posed by the post-flood environment. With climate patterns shifting and infectious diseases like melioidosis moving into new territories, the Macleay's best weapon is informed vigilance. As floodwaters begin to recede across the Hunter and Mid North Coast, health experts are warning of a potential threat that may be less visible but no less dangerous. The deadly soil-borne disease, melioidosis, also known as the Mud Bug, is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei. It has claimed dozens of lives in northern Queensland this year alone, with over 220 cases and 31 deaths reported to date. Now, experts fear the disease could pose a risk further south, including parts of the Hunter and Mid North Coast, where heavy rainfall and widespread inundation have created ideal conditions for the bacterium to surface. While there are currently no confirmed cases of melioidosis in the Macleay Valley, public awareness is key to early detection and treatment. Melioidosis is often referred to as "the great mimicker" because of its wide range of symptoms. Infections can appear as pneumonia, fever, sepsis, or non-healing skin ulcers, making it difficult to diagnose without specific testing. Left untreated, the disease can be fatal. The bacterium lives naturally in tropical soil and surface water, lying dormant in dry conditions but becoming active with heavy rainfall and flooding. Humans typically contract it through skin abrasions, inhalation of contaminated dust or water, or ingestion of untreated water. Symptoms may appear between 1-21 days after exposure, but in some cases, infection can emerge years later. Historically, melioidosis has been confined to tropical regions north of Rockhampton. However, as climate change brings warmer and wetter conditions further south, there is growing concern that B. pseudomallei could become established in new areas, including northern NSW. Researchers are tracking the organism's suspected spread, along with the spread of other pathogens such as Leptospira. At least one confirmed case of another pathogen, Leptospirosis, emerged during the clean-up of Ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred, which is spread through contaminated animal urine. With Kempsey and surrounding areas experiencing extensive flooding in recent weeks, the environmental conditions are now alarmingly similar to those seen in northern Queensland during their outbreak earlier this year. This raises the possibility that locals, especially those involved in flood clean-up efforts, could be at risk of exposure. Dr Jessica Tout-Lyon of CSU is warning people to stay vigilant as we embark on a massive post-flood clean-up. Any cuts or abrasions, no matter how minor, should be tended to immediately. Dr Tout-Lyon explained it is not just flood waters that can be affected, and a handful of locals have reported contracting gastrointestinal viruses and intense wound infections from activities such as ocean swimming and surfing. According to infectious disease specialists, individuals with underlying health conditions such as diabetes, kidney or lung disease, cancer, or those who consume alcohol heavily, are at higher risk of developing severe melioidosis. However, healthy individuals are not immune. Local health authorities are urging residents to take the following precautions: Avoid direct contact with muddy or flood-affected soil and water, especially if you have cuts, abrasions, or open wounds. Wear gloves, boots, and protective clothing when cleaning up flood-affected properties. Do not use high-pressure hoses that may aerosolise contaminated water or soil. Cover and properly treat all wounds, no matter how minor. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms such as fever, cough, chest pain, or unexplained sores after potential exposure. As the community rallies to recover from the physical and economic damage wrought by the May floods, residents must remain alert to the quieter, but potentially lethal, risks posed by the post-flood environment. With climate patterns shifting and infectious diseases like melioidosis moving into new territories, the Macleay's best weapon is informed vigilance. As floodwaters begin to recede across the Hunter and Mid North Coast, health experts are warning of a potential threat that may be less visible but no less dangerous. The deadly soil-borne disease, melioidosis, also known as the Mud Bug, is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei. It has claimed dozens of lives in northern Queensland this year alone, with over 220 cases and 31 deaths reported to date. Now, experts fear the disease could pose a risk further south, including parts of the Hunter and Mid North Coast, where heavy rainfall and widespread inundation have created ideal conditions for the bacterium to surface. While there are currently no confirmed cases of melioidosis in the Macleay Valley, public awareness is key to early detection and treatment. Melioidosis is often referred to as "the great mimicker" because of its wide range of symptoms. Infections can appear as pneumonia, fever, sepsis, or non-healing skin ulcers, making it difficult to diagnose without specific testing. Left untreated, the disease can be fatal. The bacterium lives naturally in tropical soil and surface water, lying dormant in dry conditions but becoming active with heavy rainfall and flooding. Humans typically contract it through skin abrasions, inhalation of contaminated dust or water, or ingestion of untreated water. Symptoms may appear between 1-21 days after exposure, but in some cases, infection can emerge years later. Historically, melioidosis has been confined to tropical regions north of Rockhampton. However, as climate change brings warmer and wetter conditions further south, there is growing concern that B. pseudomallei could become established in new areas, including northern NSW. Researchers are tracking the organism's suspected spread, along with the spread of other pathogens such as Leptospira. At least one confirmed case of another pathogen, Leptospirosis, emerged during the clean-up of Ex-Tropical Cyclone Alfred, which is spread through contaminated animal urine. With Kempsey and surrounding areas experiencing extensive flooding in recent weeks, the environmental conditions are now alarmingly similar to those seen in northern Queensland during their outbreak earlier this year. This raises the possibility that locals, especially those involved in flood clean-up efforts, could be at risk of exposure. Dr Jessica Tout-Lyon of CSU is warning people to stay vigilant as we embark on a massive post-flood clean-up. Any cuts or abrasions, no matter how minor, should be tended to immediately. Dr Tout-Lyon explained it is not just flood waters that can be affected, and a handful of locals have reported contracting gastrointestinal viruses and intense wound infections from activities such as ocean swimming and surfing. According to infectious disease specialists, individuals with underlying health conditions such as diabetes, kidney or lung disease, cancer, or those who consume alcohol heavily, are at higher risk of developing severe melioidosis. However, healthy individuals are not immune. Local health authorities are urging residents to take the following precautions: Avoid direct contact with muddy or flood-affected soil and water, especially if you have cuts, abrasions, or open wounds. Wear gloves, boots, and protective clothing when cleaning up flood-affected properties. Do not use high-pressure hoses that may aerosolise contaminated water or soil. Cover and properly treat all wounds, no matter how minor. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms such as fever, cough, chest pain, or unexplained sores after potential exposure. As the community rallies to recover from the physical and economic damage wrought by the May floods, residents must remain alert to the quieter, but potentially lethal, risks posed by the post-flood environment. With climate patterns shifting and infectious diseases like melioidosis moving into new territories, the Macleay's best weapon is informed vigilance.
Yahoo
14-05-2025
- Health
- Yahoo
Upstate veterinarian highlights safest ways to travel with pets for summer
GREENVILLE, S.C. (WSPA)— As the weather gets warmer, more people will be traveling with their pets. Veterinarians in the Upstate want to make sure pet owners are doing it safely. VetChat Mobile Veterinarian Dr. Christy Belcher said the first thing people should do if they're planning to take their pets with them on a trip is to get them up-to-date on all their vaccinations. Dr. Belcher said all dogs and cats need to be current on their rabies vaccine. Pet owners are advised to have their pets' official rabies certification with them, which displays their tag number. Dr. Belcher explained that pet owners can keep a digital copy of the rabies certification on hand or print it out. 'We also recommend distemper, Parvo and Leptospirosis for dogs and then bordetella kennel cough for dogs, since dogs are going to be mingling with dogs all over and we don't know their vaccine status. And then, the same for cats, just a rabies vaccine and then a feline distemper and a feline leukemia vaccine,' said Dr. Christy Belcher. Dr. Belcher recommends printing all medical records for the pets to make it easier to refill a prescription, especially for those traveling out of state. 'Some pharmacies have a drive-thru, so, you know, explain to them, 'Hey, I have an animal. Is there any way I can buy whatever I need through the drive-thru so that I don't have to leave my pet in the car? Dr. Belcher added. 'We say probably for every four to six hours of driving, we want to stop, just let the pet get out.' Dr. Belcher went on to say pets should be in crates while driving and never left alone. She also advised pet owners who are flying to complete all the required health certifications for boarding a plane two weeks before their trips. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Time Business News
13-05-2025
- Health
- Time Business News
The Essential Guide to Effective Rat Extermination
Rat infestations are a common problem that can lead to significant health risks, property damage, and emotional distress. Whether you're dealing with a minor sighting or a full-blown infestation, understanding the importance of professional intervention is crucial. This guide delves into the reasons why hiring a Rat Exterminator is often the best course of action, the dangers of rat infestations, signs to look out for, and preventive measures to keep your property rodent-free. Why You Should Consider a Rat Exterminator While DIY methods may seem appealing due to cost-effectiveness, they often fall short in addressing the root causes of infestations. A professional Rat Exterminator brings expertise, experience, and specialized tools to effectively eliminate rats from your property. Here's why professional help is often necessary: Rat exterminators are trained to identify signs of infestations that may not be immediately obvious to homeowners. They understand rat behavior, nesting habits, and entry points, allowing them to assess the situation accurately and implement effective solutions. Professionals have access to tools and products that are not available to the general public. These include advanced traps, baits, and monitoring devices that can more effectively control and eliminate rat populations. A Rat Exterminator doesn't just remove the current infestation; they also implement strategies to prevent future problems. This includes sealing entry points, advising on sanitation practices, and providing ongoing monitoring. Handling rodenticides and traps can be hazardous, especially in homes with children or pets. Professionals are trained to use these products safely and can advise on how to minimize risks to your household. Rats are more than just an inconvenience; they pose serious health and safety risks. Understanding these dangers underscores the importance of timely intervention. Rats are known carriers of various diseases, including: Leptospirosis : A bacterial infection that can lead to liver damage, kidney failure, meningitis, or respiratory distress. : A bacterial infection that can lead to liver damage, kidney failure, meningitis, or respiratory distress. Hantavirus : A virus transmitted through rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, potentially leading to severe respiratory illness. : A virus transmitted through rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, potentially leading to severe respiratory illness. Salmonella: Bacteria that can cause food poisoning, leading to symptoms like diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. Additionally, rat bites can transmit diseases directly to humans, and their urine and droppings can contaminate food and surfaces, increasing the risk of illness. Rats have a natural instinct to gnaw on various materials to keep their teeth trimmed. This behavior can lead to: Electrical Fires : Chewed wires can create short circuits, posing a fire hazard. : Chewed wires can create short circuits, posing a fire hazard. Structural Damage : Rats can damage insulation, wood, and drywall, compromising the integrity of your home. : Rats can damage insulation, wood, and drywall, compromising the integrity of your home. Contaminated Food: Rats often infest pantries and can contaminate food supplies with their droppings and urine. The presence of rats can cause significant stress and anxiety. The fear of disease transmission, property damage, and the general discomfort of knowing that rodents are sharing your living space can affect your mental well-being. Early detection is key to effective rat control. Be vigilant for the following signs: Droppings : Small, dark pellets found near food sources, along walls, or in hidden areas. : Small, dark pellets found near food sources, along walls, or in hidden areas. Gnaw Marks : Evidence of rats chewing on furniture, wires, or food packaging. : Evidence of rats chewing on furniture, wires, or food packaging. Nests : Shredded paper, fabric, or insulation used to create nests in hidden areas. : Shredded paper, fabric, or insulation used to create nests in hidden areas. Noises : Scratching or scurrying sounds, especially at night when rats are most active. : Scratching or scurrying sounds, especially at night when rats are most active. Footprints or Grease Marks: Oily streaks along walls or floors where rats frequently travel. If you notice any of these signs, it's advisable to consult a professional Rat Exterminator promptly. While DIY methods can be effective for minor issues, they often lack the comprehensive approach needed for larger infestations. Here's a comparison: Aspect DIY Methods Professional Rat Exterminator Effectiveness May address immediate issues Provides long-term solutions Safety Risk of improper handling of traps and poisons Trained in safe application of treatments Expertise Limited knowledge of rat behavior In-depth understanding and experience Cost Potentially lower upfront costs Higher initial cost, but cost-effective in the long run While DIY methods might offer short-term relief, a Rat Exterminator ensures a thorough and lasting solution, potentially saving you money on repeated treatments. Once you've addressed the current infestation, it's crucial to implement strategies to prevent future problems: Rats can enter through openings as small as a quarter-inch. Inspect your property for cracks, gaps, and holes, especially around: Doors and windows Pipes and vents Rooflines and eaves Foundation and walls Use materials like steel wool, caulk, or metal flashing to seal these entry points effectively. Rats are attracted to food and water sources. To deter them: Store food in sealed containers Clean up crumbs and spills immediately Dispose of garbage regularly in sealed bins Remove pet food and water dishes overnight Overgrown shrubs and trees can provide shelter and pathways for rats. Keep vegetation well-trimmed and away from the building. Conduct routine checks of your property to identify potential vulnerabilities. Early detection can prevent small issues from becoming major infestations. Advancements in technology have introduced new methods for rat control: AI-Powered Monitoring : Artificial intelligence can analyze patterns in rat activity, allowing for targeted interventions. : Artificial intelligence can analyze patterns in rat activity, allowing for targeted interventions. Smart Traps : Devices that can detect, capture, and even notify homeowners of a rat's presence remotely. : Devices that can detect, capture, and even notify homeowners of a rat's presence remotely. Drones and Robotics: Used in large or hard-to-reach areas to deploy traps or baits efficiently. These technologies enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of rat extermination efforts. Dealing with a rat infestation requires prompt and effective action. While DIY methods can be useful for minor issues, hiring a professional Rat Exterminator ensures a comprehensive approach to eliminate the problem and prevent future occurrences. By understanding the risks associated with rat infestations and implementing preventive measures, you can protect your property and health from these persistent pests. If you're experiencing signs of a rat infestation, don't wait for the problem to escalate. Contact a professional Rat Exterminator to assess the situation and provide a tailored solution to meet your needs. TIME BUSINESS NEWS
