Latest news with #LeroyDouglas
The Independent
20-04-2025
- Politics
- The Independent
Revealed: The staggering cost of detaining prisoners on ‘inhumane' jail terms - and you're paying for it
Incarcerating prisoners serving abolished indefinite jail terms described as 'psychological torture' cost British taxpayers £145 million last year, The Independent can reveal. Analysis of official data lays bare the staggering cost of detaining more than 2,600 inmates still trapped on Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) jail terms, which have left prisoners languishing for decades – including for minor crimes. This is on top of an estimated £1.6 billion spent keeping IPP prisoners behind bars in the first ten financial years since the cruel jail term was scrapped due to human rights concerns. Experts have said it is 'fundamentally wrong' and 'farcical' that the government is continuing to spend hundreds of millions each year locking up prisoners on a sentence branded inhumane by the UN, while resisting calls to resentence them. Shocking cases highlighted by The Independent include Leroy Douglas, who has served almost 20 years for stealing a mobile phone; James Lawrence, 38, who is still in prison 18 years after he was handed an eight-month jail term; and Abdullahi Suleman, 41, who is still inside 19 years after he was jailed for a laptop robbery. Yusuf Ali was left emaciated after spending 61 days on hunger strike over his IPP jail term. At an average cost of £53,801 per prisoner, according to Ministry of Justice figures published this month, the state forked out an estimated £145,773,810 keeping these offenders in prison in 2024, while thousands of others were released after serving just 40 per cent of their jail term to ease overcrowding. The controversial open-ended jail terms were introduced in a bid to be tough on crime in 2005. They were scrapped in 2012 due to human rights concerns, but not retrospectively, leaving those already jailed trapped until they can prove they are safe for release. All but eight prisoners serving the sentence are now over-tariff, with almost 700 having now served at least ten years longer than their minimum term. Analysis of previous IPP prison populations and the average annual prices of housing prisoners shows costs spiralled to an estimated £1,620,790,062 in the first ten financial years since the sentence was abolished. In the case of Thomas White, who was handed an IPP term for robbing a mobile just months before the sentence was axed, the state has likely spent over a half a million pounds keeping him locked up for 13 years despite receiving a two-year tariff. The 42-year-old has developed severe mental health problems – which a psychologist has blamed on the hopeless jail term – and last summer set himself alight in his cell as he lost hope of being freed. His heartbroken family is waiting to find out if he will finally be moved to hospital for psychiatric treatment. His sister Clara said: 'Half a million pounds spent to mentally torture him - where is the rehabilitation? He's ended up with a lifetime mental illness.' At least 94 IPP prisoners have taken their own lives in custody, according to campaigners, in what has been called an 'industrial scale miscarriage of justice'. Successive governments have refused to re-sentence IPP offenders, despite calls from the justice committee and the UN special rapporteur on torture. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Justice has allocated no dedicated funding to the refreshed IPP Action Plan, which is supposed to help IPP prisoners progress to release. A spokesperson for campaign group United Group for Reform of IPP (UNGRIPP) said the damage done to those serving IPP sentences is 'irreversible'. 'The fact that alongside this damage, an extortionate amount of money is being spent to keep people in prison - potentially forever - is farcical,' they added. 'If this money was spent on resentencing those on an IPP and supporting them back in to the community, billions of pounds would be saved.' Reformed IPP prisoner Marc Conway, who was one of the heroes of the Fishmongers' Hall terror attack, said it is 'fundamentally wrong' that taxpayers cash is being spent keeping vulnerable prisoners in when they are years over tariff. 'That money could be spent on getting people in the community and getting them help,' he told The Independent. Richard Garside, director of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies, accused ministers of having their 'priorities all wrong'. 'It's pretty shocking that successive governments have spent hundreds of millions a year on imprisoning people under a sentence the United Nations has described as a form of torture,' he said. 'The government is spending more each year on keeping these unjust sentences in place than they are on supporting the installation of solar panels on schools, hospitals and community facilities.' Labour peer Lord Anthony Woodley said the public would be shocked to learn the government is ploughing so much money into the 'unjust' jail term. 'The British public don't like injustice or wasting taxpayers' money,' he told The Independent. 'We should always remember that behind these numbers are real people, fellow citizens, who continue to be beaten down and wronged by the awful IPP sentence. I call on the government to resentence them now.' A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said: 'This Government will always put public safety first. It is right that IPP sentences were abolished, but those remaining in custody are there because the independent Parole Board has determined they are too dangerous for release. 'The Lord Chancellor is working with organisations and campaign groups to ensure appropriate action is taken to support those still serving these sentences, such as improved access to mental health support and rehabilitation programmes, to help them reduce their risk.'
The Independent
16-02-2025
- Politics
- The Independent
‘I stole a mobile phone almost 20 years ago - I've spent half my life in prison'
A father who stole a mobile phone when he was in the grips of a drug addiction is still languishing in prison almost 20 years later under an 'inhumane' indefinite jail term. Leroy Douglas, 43, was told he must serve a minimum of two years and six months for robbing a man's phone behind a train station to feed his habit in 2005. Despite getting clean inside and completing 36 prison courses, he has served his sentence almost eight times over and still has no release date as he remains trapped on a now abolished Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) jail term. In a heartfelt appeal from prison, he begged: 'This IPP sentence is cripplingly cruel. My detention has become inhumane and degrading and they ought to intervene now.' His appeal comes after the UN Special Rapporteur on Torture Dr Alice Edwards warned the government is 'very likely' breaching some IPP prisoners' human rights as she issued fresh calls for the government to resentence those neglected under the jail term. Dr Edwards told The Independent: 'Keeping them locked up indefinitely, without a clear path to release, is simply inhumane. 'Some of the IPP prisoners are very likely being detained arbitrarily, by international standards. Notably those who have been incarcerated for longer than they would have been on the ordinary definite sentencing system.' The open-ended sentence was abolished in 2012 due to human rights concerns, but not retrospectively, leaving thousands trapped until a Parole Board deems them safe for release. Of 2,614 people still incarcerated on an IPP jail term, 127 prisoners like Douglas have served at least 15 years longer than their original minimum term. He is understood to be one of 186 people who have served at least five times longer than their original sentence. Others caught up in the abolished sentence for minor crimes include Thomas White, 42, who set himself alight in his cell after serving 13 years for stealing a phone; James Lawrence, 38, who is still in prison 18 years after he was handed an eight-month jail term; and Abdullahi Suleman, 41, who is still inside 19 years after he was jailed for a laptop robbery. Another IPP prisoner, Yusuf Ali, 50, was left skeletal and fighting for his life after spending 61 days on hunger strike over his jail term. Despite more than 90 suicides inside prison and repeated calls from the justice committee, the UN and the architect of the flawed sentence Lord David Blunkett, successive governments have refused to resentence IPP prisoners. Douglas, from Cardiff, described his incarceration as 'arbitrary' after he was denied release at his last parole hearing in 2023, despite a psychologist recommending he is freed. Shockingly, the Parole Board even got his name wrong in their refusal documents. '20 years in jail for stealing a mobile phone... stole half my life,' he told The Independent from inside HMP Stocken, in Rutland. 'I'm very remorseful and accept full responsibility for my previous offending behaviour. I know what it's like to be a victim since I have been racially attacked and cut my face whilst in prison. 'My detention has clearly become arbitrary, no longer necessary. I've completed 36 courses to reduce perceived risk factors in order to help with being released.' In the early stages of his sentence, he made a successful compensation claim against the Ministry of Justice for breaching his human rights by denying him access to courses necessary for his release and was paid several thousand pounds, but the government said it no longer had records for claims made so long ago. Douglas received his first conviction aged 15 after he started smoking cannabis which soon progressed to harder drugs, including heroin. He racked up several convictions after stealing to fund his addiction. He was eventually handed an IPP term after he robbed a mobile phone from a friend behind Cardiff train station. No one was hurt in the incident, which he claims he committed while on licence because he wanted to get arrested to get a community order for drug treatment. Despite remaining clean for years in prison and receiving no violent convictions, although he was handed a five-week sentence for money laundering in 2020, he has been refused parole because of his disruptive behaviour as he loses hope of ever being freed. A psychologist found he is 'institutionalised, feels aggrieved by his continued incarceration and hopeless in his ability to progress' and engages in 'maladaptive behaviours' to in a bid to maintain some control over his situation, in reports seen by The Independent. Concluding he can be safely managed in the community, the expert added: 'I feel continued incarceration will only amplify his feelings of hopelessness and continue to destabilise him.' During his time in prison, Douglas has lost family members, including one of his two daughters, who died aged 19 in 2021. The father, who dreams of opening his own business on the outside, said he had received 'more than my just desserts' for his crime and called for the justice secretary Shabana Mahmood to use her powers to order his executive release. 'It would mean everything to me to be released from jail,' he said. 'I could get on with my life and start the second chapter of my life. Meet a nice woman… maybe marry and stay crime free. 'I stole a mobile phone with no physical violence in 2005 and I've had more than my just desserts doing 19 years in jail. My detention has become unlawful and no longer necessary for the protection of the public.' Campaigner Shirley Debono, who co-founded IPP Committee in Action, has been supporting Douglas in prison. 'The whole system has failed him,' she said. 'I just feel so sorry for him. He's one of the ones whose not committed any violence in prison and tried to hold himself together. 'He should never have been kept in prison all these years. The prison system has let him down massively.' In changes passed before the general election, licence conditions for IPP prisoners were reduced from 10 years to three. However, both Conservative and Labour governments have resisted calls to resentence IPP prisoners to determinate jail terms, with prisons minister Lord Timpson insisting they will not overrule the Parole Board. A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said: 'It is right that IPP sentences were abolished. With public protection as the number one priority, the Lord Chancellor is working with organisations and campaign groups to ensure appropriate action is taken to support those still serving these sentences, such as improved access to mental health support and rehabilitation programmes.'
