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Mahayuti govt reduces crop compensation after increasing it before elections
Mahayuti govt reduces crop compensation after increasing it before elections

Time of India

time3 days ago

  • Politics
  • Time of India

Mahayuti govt reduces crop compensation after increasing it before elections

Deputy CM Eknath Shinde MUMBAI: The Mahayuti govt has reduced the compensation it used to give farmers for crop losses due to unseasonal rains and other natural calamities. It did this by rolling back an order that increased the compensation, which was issued in January 2024 before the Lok Sabha and assembly polls in the state. The hike was announced when the Mahayuti govt was led by Eknath Shinde. The directive to reduce the compensation and bring it back on par with Central govt norms on relief was issued last week, just a few days after heavy rains extensively damaged crops in the state. In 2024, the state increased the amount of land eligible for compensation from 2 hectares to 3 hectares. It increased the compensation for non-irrigated crops from Rs 8,500 to Rs 13,600 per hectare. Compensation for irrigated crops was increased from Rs 17,000 to Rs 27,000 per hectare. For horticulture and cash crops, it was increased from Rs 22,500 to Rs 36,000 per hectare. The compensation area and amount will now be reversed to the earlier rates. Also, the subsidy shall be admissible only once for the entire season for compensation for damage to agricultural crops. The new govt resolution issued states, 'In view of the recent agricultural losses caused by unseasonal rains, drought, and floods in the state, it has been decided to provide subsidy as per the instructions of the National Disaster Management Authority after a discussion in the cabinet meeting held on May 27.' Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Giao dịch vàng CFDs với sàn môi giới tin cậy IC Markets Tìm hiểu thêm Undo To provide for additional compensation, the state used to contribute more money beyond the compensation given as per National Disaster Relief Fund norms. Compensation for calamities is paid through the State Disaster Relief Fund, which receives 75% of its funds from the Centre and 25% from the state. Farmer groups accuse the govt of cheating farmers. 'They promised higher compensation before elections and then rolled it back. This is cheating and it shows that the govt is anti-farmer,' said Rajan Kshirsagar from the Kisan Sabha. 'Natural calamities are driven by climate change and are only going up. The govt needs to stand by its farmers,' he said.

In 8 years, Maha crop insurance premiums 45% more than payout
In 8 years, Maha crop insurance premiums 45% more than payout

Time of India

time24-05-2025

  • Business
  • Time of India

In 8 years, Maha crop insurance premiums 45% more than payout

Mumbai: In a state that has experienced droughts, unseasonal rains and floods wrecking farmland, premiums paid to insurance companies have still outstripped compensation paid to farmers. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Companies were paid Rs 52,969 crore in premiums between 2016-17 and 2023-24, but payout to farmers totalled Rs 36,350 crore under the PM Fasal Bima Yojana, as per data presented at a review meeting earlier this week. In this 8-year period, 12.8 crore farmers applied for the insurance scheme, of which 6.2 crore received compensation, reports Priyanka Kakodkar Half the farmers in the state who applied for Prime Minister's Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) between 2016-17 and 2023-24 were compensated. This includes for both kharif (monsoon) and rabi (winter) cropping season, as per data presented at a review meeting earlier this week. The premiums were higher than compensation payouts by Rs 16,619 crore in the eight years. Officials say though the state has seen several natural disasters, it has also had many good years with a plentiful monsoon and a high crop yield. And premiums are bound to be higher than insurance payouts in a good year. Officials admit the state's decision to let farmers pay Re 1 to enrol for the PMFBY in March 2023, led to a huge rise in applicants and made it difficult to monitor the scheme. Number of applicants shot up from 1 crore to 2.4 crore between 2022 and 2023. The Rs 1 crop insurance scheme was scrapped last month after a state probe found 5.9 lakh bogus applicants. "When the number of applicants rose, premiums from govt shot up. Then a large number of claims were rejected so number of farmers who received the payout reduced," said a senior official. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The state has now reverted to the Centre's model where the farmer is charged 1.5% of the sum insured for kharif crops, 2% for rabi crops and 5% for horticulture crops. The state follows a cup and cap model of 80-110 under the PMFBY. This means in a good year, a portion of premium paid will be returned to govt. However, it also caps the insurer's risk. In a bad year, when claims exceed the threshold, govt has to pay the additional liability. Farmer unions, however, allege that the PMFBY design is flawed and leads to profits for insurance companies but a high level of rejected claims from farmers. "The scheme is based on losses within an entire revenue circle. So, if a farmer suffers losses but the revenue circle does not, he does not get compensated," alleged Rajan Kshirsagar from the Akhil Bhartiya Kisan Sabha.

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