Latest news with #Richardson-Lowry
Chicago Tribune
28-03-2025
- Politics
- Chicago Tribune
David Greising: A better way to achieve ethics reform in Chicago
After city Inspector General Deborah Witzburg complained publicly last month about City Hall interference with her investigations, the city's top lawyer countered with a rebuke. Corporation Counsel Mary Richardson-Lowry at a news conference said requirements for timely compliance with records requests would remove '30 years of guardrails' that protect city workers. City lawyers need to sit in on the IG's investigative interviews of city workers, Richardson-Lowry claimed, because an attorney-client relationship exists between the workers and the city's Law Department. Well, not so fast. The policy arm of my organization, the Better Government Association, issued a statement by our outside counsel, who found no legal merit in Richardson-Lowry's claims. And former Gov. Pat Quinn has drafted a petition to address the corporation counsel's conflict of interest — by making the corporation counsel an elected office and no longer a tool of Chicago's mayor. Quinn's petition, to put an advisory referendum on voters' ballots, seems well intended. But petitions too often are ineffective, performative and piecemeal tools of reform. There needs to be a better way. In fact, there is, and it's called a city charter. One might ask: A city what? But bear with me, dear reader, and you may see the wisdom in this wonkish but powerful idea. A city charter is, in essence, a constitutional document for a municipality. Chicago does not have one. Two key peer cities — New York and Los Angeles — do. Hundreds of other cities, too. Charters are hardly a cure-all for urban ills. But they can reboot the rules by which a city is governed — which in a place such as corruption-ridden Chicago, could be a welcome change. A charter could cut the size of the City Council. It could better define the independent legislative powers of the council too. It could more effectively require disclosure and review of major city contracts. Those are some of the textbook arguments. In the grit and sweat of the city's work, a charter might prevent debacles such as the city's giveaway of its parking meters, or even the midnight destruction of Meigs Field. It might allow recall votes for ineffective mayors. It could even forbid an alderman from running a law firm that specializes in real estate appeals. The list goes on — almost as far as the good-government imagination might run. The trouble is, if normal politics are the art of the possible, then the politics of a charter campaign might fairly be described as the art of the nearly impossible. Action by the state legislature would be an important first step. But downstate lawmakers would have little incentive to back the idea. Even the Chicago caucus likely would be split on the issue. Even so, the upside benefits are potentially powerful enough that a push for a Chicago city charter could be worth the effort, regardless of the odds. In fact, the notion of a charter for Chicago is having a moment of sorts. The boomlet can be traced to a book, ' The New Chicago Way,' published six years ago, in which authors Austin Berg and Ed Bachrach held up Chicago in woeful comparison to 14 other U.S. cities. Our history of strongman mayors; nearly bankrupt public schools; fiscal and pension problems; rising violent crime; and other urban ills are in some ways linked to the lack of a city charter for Chicago, they argued. The idea was big and also abstract. But instead of dying on a bookshelf, it improbably caught on — in a slow-smolder sort of way. One effort that could use a dose of oxygen is the push by state Rep. Kam Buckner to secure a vote for the state legislature to launch the charter process — the most direct path toward that end under state law. Buckner made the charter idea a centerpiece of his 2023 mayoral campaign — and got 2% of the primary vote. Undeterred, Buckner has introduced a bill in Springfield to create a broadly diverse charter commission. Details are still in flux, but Buckner envisions an elected commission. Public officials would not be eligible, and ideally the seats would be filled with people from all walks: labor, business, neighborhood-based organizations and good-government groups; and people with expertise in municipal finance, constitutional law, zoning, data and democracy. The charter movement has attracted some odd political bedfellows. Quinn, one of the most progressive governors in state history, unveiled his petition this week at a charter-focused forum sponsored by the conservative Illinois Policy Institute. Several Chicago aldermen showed up, too — including Ald. Gilbert Villegas, 36th, who has called for a charter from the floor of the City Council. Legislative action will happen slowly, if at all. Inertia is hard to overcome. And those who benefit from the status quo won't let go easily. The charter is an abstract issue, and proponents have a difficult time making it viscerally meaningful to voters. Buckner figures the process could take a decade, all the more reason he argues the work needs to start now. And even downstate lawmakers eventually will back the idea, Buckner argues, because the state benefits when Chicago is strong and stable. 'This is big. It's difficult. It's bold,' Buckner told me. 'Let me remind people: We're Chicago. If people want to do it, we can put our minds together and do it right.' But a decade is too long to wait for reforms that are needed now. The City Council has it within its powers to take actions that would accomplish what a charter might. In fact, those protections the city IG is seeking against City Hall interference would be one place to start. In Chicago, it's never too soon to begin making government better.
Yahoo
25-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Reformers push Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson to adopt Law Department changes
CHICAGO — Would-be reformers are firing back against Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson's administration, arguing ethics changes targeting the city's Law Department can move forward. Inspector General Deborah Witzburg first proposed the changes last month in an effort to bolster her office's investigative independence. The mayor-controlled Law Department has long hindered investigations that 'may result in embarrassment or political consequences to City leaders,' she told aldermen. A Johnson ally quickly stalled the reform package when it was introduced at the City Council. The mayor's corporation counsel, Mary Richardson-Lowry, also blasted it as a 'fundamental misunderstanding of the law.' But a legal opinion the Better Government Association announced Tuesday determined Richardson-Lowry is wrong to argue such changes would be prohibited by state and city law. 'The answer is no, there are no such prohibitions of which I am aware or have been able to identify,' attorney Matt Topic of law firm Loevy & Loevy wrote in the non-binding opinion the BGA obtained from the firm. The Law Department did not immediately respond to questions about the opinion Tuesday morning. Witzburg's 14-page letter to aldermen that sparked the debate said the Law Department under Johnson and other mayors selectively impeded investigations by withholding records, slow-walking compliance with inspector general's office subpoenas and demanding top mayoral lawyers be allowed to attend confidential investigative interviews. She asked aldermen to change city law to eliminate the Law Department's discretion over inspector general subpoena enforcement, block city attorneys from sitting in on investigative interviews and prevent the department from asserting attorney-client privilege to avoid sharing records. After Ald. Matt Martin, 47th, proposed an ordinance last month aligned with Witzburg's recommendations, Richardson-Lowry argued the reforms 'would dismantle guardrails.' She told reporters the ordinance was 'legally deficient on its face' and added Witzburg had not asked her for a legal opinion. 'There has been no such request, but we will be issuing a full-throated legal opinion on the issues that she surfaced,' Richardson-Lowry said. 'And we will share it with the aldercore, who should be privy to why the thing that she's proposing fails on its face.' Witzburg told the Tribune she did ask Richardson-Lowry for a legal opinion, but in response received legal analysis that she felt did not clearly respond to the proposed ordinance. The Law Department did not immediately share any such analysis when asked Tuesday. The inspector general praised the BGA-commissioned legal opinion as 'helpful and clarifying.' She believes Johnson's opposition to the ordinance is a 'policy position,' she said. The mayor's administration may not prefer the changes she proposed, but that does not make them illegal, she argued. 'There are no legal barriers to these changes,' Witzburg said. 'There's a choice here for the city to make between the status quo and a better, more accountable government.' The proposed changes held up in the City Council's Rules Committee would bring Chicago more in line with other major cities, BGA Vice President Bryan Zarou said. There is 'absolutely no legal impediment' blocking the ordinance, he added. 'If they are trying to make a political argument, then we are fine with it,' Zarou said. 'But if they are making a legal argument, it is not legally sound, unless they come up with something we haven't seen yet.' Martin said he met with the Law Department earlier this month to start 'flushing out concerns' about the ordinance and will continue the discussions. He plans to move forward with a revised version of the ordinance, he said. 'I feel confident that we will be able to move forward with an ordinance that addresses any remaining legal concerns that the Law Department has,' Martin said. 'I think that the Law Department shared their concerns, some of which they characterized as legal and some of which they characterized as policy.' The ongoing Law Department tiff is far from Johnson's first tense run-in with ethics reform groups and the inspector general. He pushed back against efforts to restrict lobbyist donations to mayoral candidates last year. Johnson has also harshly criticized calls for more transparent handling of gifts since a late January report by Witzburg said the mayor improperly blocked public access to City Hall's gift room and failed to properly log gift information. ____
Yahoo
25-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Reformers push Mayor Brandon Johnson to adopt Law Department changes
Would-be reformers are firing back against Mayor Brandon Johnson's administration, arguing ethics changes targeting the city's Law Department can move forward. Inspector General Deborah Witzburg first proposed the changes last month in an effort to bolster her office's investigative independence. The mayor-controlled Law Department has long hindered investigations that 'may result in embarrassment or political consequences to City leaders,' she told aldermen. A Johnson ally quickly stalled the reform package when it was introduced at the City Council. The mayor's corporation counsel, Mary Richardson-Lowry, also blasted it as a 'fundamental misunderstanding of the law.' But a legal opinion the Better Government Association announced Tuesday determined Richardson-Lowry is wrong to argue such changes would be prohibited by state and city law. 'The answer is no, there are no such prohibitions of which I am aware or have been able to identify,' attorney Matt Topic of law firm Loevy & Loevy wrote in the non-binding opinion the BGA obtained from the firm. The Law Department did not immediately respond to questions about the opinion Tuesday morning. Witzburg's 14-page letter to aldermen that sparked the debate said the Law Department under Johnson and other mayors selectively impeded investigations by withholding records, slow-walking compliance with inspector general's office subpoenas and demanding top mayoral lawyers be allowed to attend confidential investigative interviews. She asked aldermen to change city law to eliminate the Law Department's discretion over inspector general subpoena enforcement, block city attorneys from sitting in on investigative interviews and prevent the department from asserting attorney-client privilege to avoid sharing records. After Ald. Matt Martin, 47th, proposed an ordinance last month aligned with Witzburg's recommendations, Richardson-Lowry argued the reforms 'would dismantle guardrails.' She told reporters the ordinance was 'legally deficient on its face' and added Witzburg had not asked her for a legal opinion. 'There has been no such request, but we will be issuing a full-throated legal opinion on the issues that she surfaced,' Richardson-Lowry said. 'And we will share it with the aldercore, who should be privy to why the thing that she's proposing fails on its face.' Witzburg told the Tribune she did ask Richardson-Lowry for a legal opinion, but in response received legal analysis that she felt did not clearly respond to the proposed ordinance. The Law Department did not immediately share any such analysis when asked Tuesday. The inspector general praised the BGA-commissioned legal opinion as 'helpful and clarifying.' She believes Johnson's opposition to the ordinance is a 'policy position,' she said. The mayor's administration may not prefer the changes she proposed, but that does not make them illegal, she argued. 'There are no legal barriers to these changes,' Witzburg said. 'There's a choice here for the city to make between the status quo and a better, more accountable government.' The proposed changes held up in the City Council's Rules Committee would bring Chicago more in line with other major cities, BGA Vice President Bryan Zarou said. There is 'absolutely no legal impediment' blocking the ordinance, he added. 'If they are trying to make a political argument, then we are fine with it,' Zarou said. 'But if they are making a legal argument, it is not legally sound, unless they come up with something we haven't seen yet.' Martin said he met with the Law Department earlier this month to start 'flushing out concerns' about the ordinance and will continue the discussions. He plans to move forward with a revised version of the ordinance, he said. 'I feel confident that we will be able to move forward with an ordinance that addresses any remaining legal concerns that the Law Department has,' Martin said. 'I think that the Law Department shared their concerns, some of which they characterized as legal and some of which they characterized as policy.' The ongoing Law Department tiff is far from Johnson's first tense run-in with ethics reform groups and the inspector general. He pushed back against efforts to restrict lobbyist donations to mayoral candidates last year. Johnson has also harshly criticized calls for more transparent handling of gifts since a late January report by Witzburg said the mayor improperly blocked public access to City Hall's gift room and failed to properly log gift information.
Chicago Tribune
25-03-2025
- Politics
- Chicago Tribune
Reformers push Mayor Brandon Johnson to adopt Law Department changes
Would-be reformers are firing back against Mayor Brandon Johnson's administration, arguing ethics changes targeting the city's Law Department can move forward. Inspector General Deborah Witzburg first proposed the changes last month in an effort to bolster her office's investigative independence. The mayor-controlled Law Department has long hindered investigations that 'may result in embarrassment or political consequences to City leaders,' she told aldermen. A Johnson ally quickly stalled the reform package when it was introduced at the City Council. The mayor's corporation counsel, Mary Richardson-Lowry, also blasted it as a 'fundamental misunderstanding of the law.' But a legal opinion the Better Government Association announced Tuesday determined Richardson-Lowry is wrong to argue such changes would be prohibited by state and city law. 'The answer is no, there are no such prohibitions of which I am aware or have been able to identify,' attorney Matt Topic of law firm Loevy & Loevy wrote in the non-binding opinion the BGA obtained from the firm. The Law Department did not immediately respond to questions about the opinion Tuesday morning. Witzburg's 14-page letter to aldermen that sparked the debate said the Law Department under Johnson and other mayors selectively impeded investigations by withholding records, slow-walking compliance with inspector general's office subpoenas and demanding top mayoral lawyers be allowed to attend confidential investigative interviews. She asked aldermen to change city law to eliminate the Law Department's discretion over inspector general subpoena enforcement, block city attorneys from sitting in on investigative interviews and prevent the department from asserting attorney-client privilege to avoid sharing records. After Ald. Matt Martin, 47th, proposed an ordinance last month aligned with Witzburg's recommendations, Richardson-Lowry argued the reforms 'would dismantle guardrails.' She told reporters the ordinance was 'legally deficient on its face' and added Witzburg had not asked her for a legal opinion. 'There has been no such request, but we will be issuing a full-throated legal opinion on the issues that she surfaced,' Richardson-Lowry said. 'And we will share it with the aldercore, who should be privy to why the thing that she's proposing fails on its face.' Witzburg told the Tribune she did ask Richardson-Lowry for a legal opinion, but in response received legal analysis that she felt did not clearly respond to the proposed ordinance. The Law Department did not immediately share any such analysis when asked Tuesday. The inspector general praised the BGA-commissioned legal opinion as 'helpful and clarifying.' She believes Johnson's opposition to the ordinance is a 'policy position,' she said. The mayor's administration may not prefer the changes she proposed, but that does not make them illegal, she argued. 'There are no legal barriers to these changes,' Witzburg said. 'There's a choice here for the city to make between the status quo and a better, more accountable government.' The proposed changes held up in the City Council's Rules Committee would bring Chicago more in line with other major cities, BGA Vice President Bryan Zarou said. There is 'absolutely no legal impediment' blocking the ordinance, he added. 'If they are trying to make a political argument, then we are fine with it,' Zarou said. 'But if they are making a legal argument, it is not legally sound, unless they come up with something we haven't seen yet.' Martin said he met with the Law Department earlier this month to start 'flushing out concerns' about the ordinance and will continue the discussions. He plans to move forward with a revised version of the ordinance, he said. 'I feel confident that we will be able to move forward with an ordinance that addresses any remaining legal concerns that the Law Department has,' Martin said. 'I think that the Law Department shared their concerns, some of which they characterized as legal and some of which they characterized as policy.' The ongoing Law Department tiff is far from Johnson's first tense run-in with ethics reform groups and the inspector general. He pushed back against efforts to restrict lobbyist donations to mayoral candidates last year.
