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Is Miami-Dade's Jewish population growing? A major new survey has the answer
Is Miami-Dade's Jewish population growing? A major new survey has the answer

Miami Herald

time08-04-2025

  • General
  • Miami Herald

Is Miami-Dade's Jewish population growing? A major new survey has the answer

The Jewish population in Miami-Dade County has grown by 25 percent over the last ten years, according to a new study from the Greater Miami Jewish Federation. That growth can be largely attributed to a crop of mostly young under-40 newcomers. Those are some of the findings from a once-a-decade population survey, called Jewish Miami: A 2024 Community Study, conducted by the Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies at Brandeis University in partnership with NORC at the University of Chicago, using data collected from over 2,600 Jewish households across the county in 2024. The survey offers a detailed portrait of a diverse and evolving Jewish community and its religious beliefs, political identities and migration patterns. 'Miami's Jewish community is changing every day,' said Robert Gilbert, chair of the 2024 Community Study. Gilbert said as someone who grew up in Miami, he welcomes newcomers who 'bring many great things to our community, including new ideas that can benefit us all.' It's a growing community. Miami-Dade is now home to some 69,700 Jewish households, a 25 percent increase from 2014. In overall numbers, the population makes up 5 percent of Miami-Dade County, which is much higher than the national average of about 2 percent. It's also a population that skews older — with the median age of 59 compared to 49 nationally. 'Many areas of growth' One finding may be surprising. While Miami Beach, once a retirement haven and home to the evocative Holocaust Memorial, has long been considered the cultural center of the community, the population is actually higher in other areas. North Miami-Dade is home to the largest number of Jewish households, with 33 percent, and overall population at 39 percent. A third of those residents are 17 or younger and 37 percent of the Jewish adults in North Dade are new to Miami. South Dade came in close second with 32 percent of all of Jewish households and 29 percent of Jewish individuals residing there. The third largest concentration of households and individuals, with 20 and 18 percent, live in what the survey calls the Beaches. Central Miami-Dade is not far behind with 16 percent of households and 13 percent of Jewish individuals, with the largest age groups being 18-34 (22%) and 50-64 (20%). 'We are excited about the many areas of growth, particularly in the Central region, where so many young adults are participating in Jewish life and community,' said Scott Kaufman, Federation president and CEO. He said the study 'shines a light on a bright future for Jewish Miami.' The study also found that Jews new to Miami over the decade, who make up a quarter of Jewish adults, are mostly under the age of 40 — 52 percent compared to 25 percent of all Miami Jewish adults. Just over a quarter of those newcomers moved from New York, and 17 percent moved from Latin America. Another interesting finding is that Miami's Jewish community — much like the larger Miami population — is one of the most internationally diverse in the U.S. 45 percent of households include at least one adult born outside of the United States, according to the study, with 24 percent identifying as a part of the Latin American Jewish community. 23 percent include someone who considers themselves Israeli-American and 6 percent are Russian-speaking. 'Jewish Miami: A 2024 Community Study provides us with so many reasons to be Jewish Miami Proud,' said Lily Serviansky, chair of the Federation board. 'Yet, as our community continues to grow and change, we must be proactive in our planning and investment in communal resources that will ensure a vibrant, inclusive and resilient Jewish future.' On the topic of religious beliefs, Miami has a higher percentage of Jews who identify as Orthodox, 13 percent compared to 9 percent nationally according to the study. Jews who identify as Reform make up 31 percent, while 23 percent are Conservative Jews. 25 percent do not identify with any denomination. Regardless of where they fall on the religious spectrum, a large portion of Jewish adults in Miami engage in some type of Jewish ritual or community — whether that's through synagogue membership or holiday celebrations or organizations. And 47 percent of Miami Jewish adults say that being Jewish is a core part of their daily life, which is nearly double the national rate. For example, 81 percent of Jewish adults say they attend or hold a Passover seder and 73 percent have a mezuzah on their front door. 'The study presents a picture of a strong and highly engaged Jewish community,' said Dr. Janet Krasner Aronson, asssociate director of CMJS at Brandeis University and principal investigator for the study. Politics, LGBTQ groups and views on Israel On the subject of politics, Jewish community in Miami is fairly divided across political viewpoints, but has a higher number of conservative Jews than the national average. Some 35 percent of Miami Jewish adults identify as liberal, compared to 50 percent nationally; 34 percent identify as moderate, compared to 32 percent nationally and 32 percent as conservative, compared to 15 percent nationally. On sexual orientation, 7 percent of Miami Jewish adults identify as LGBTQ+, 12 percent of households include someone who is LGBTQ+ and 7 percent of households include a transgender individual. The study also measured more nuanced topics, like concerns about antisemitism, connections to the larger Jewish community and to Israel. The study found that the Jewish population in Miami has the strongest connection to Israel when compared to national averages, with higher travel rates, engagement and philanthropic support. For example, 95 percent of Jewish adults engaged in some Israel-related activity after Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack and 71 percent have traveled to Israel at some point, which is significantly higher than the national average of 45 percent. The study asked detailed questions about views on Israel and found that 77 percent of Jewish adults in Miami consider caring about Israel as 'essential' to their Jewish identity. That's higher when compared to the national number of 45 percent, which comes from Pew Research Center's 2020 study 'Jewish Americans in 2020.' The majority of Jewish adults in Miami (85 percent) strongly agree in Israel's right 'to exist as a refuge for the Jewish people, now and in the future.' Seventy-four percent of Jewish adults agree in some capacity that 'American Jews have the right to criticize Israel's government or its policies,' while 88 percent agree that they often 'see or hear criticism of Israel' that they consider to be 'inaccurate or unfair.' On the topic of antisemitism, 45 percent of Jewish adults are very concerned, with the older population more concerned than young adults. Nearly one in three Jewish adults (29 percent) has personally experienced an antisemitic incident in the past year with the vast majority being online remarks, according to the study. The Jewish community in Miami also tends to be insular, according to the survey, with a higher connection to Jewish social networks and organized Jewish activities than the national average. Fifty-seven percent of Jewish adults, for example, say most or all of their friends are Jewish, nearly double the 29 percent national average. 30 percent belong to a Jewish organization or informal group (excluding synagogues) compared to 20 percent nationally. This story was produced with financial support from Trish and Dan Bell and from donors comprising the South Florida Jewish and Muslim Communities, in partnership with Journalism Funding Partners. The Miami Herald maintains full editorial control of this work.

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