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India Today
01-05-2025
- Politics
- India Today
Maharashtra Day 2025: Why May 1 is celebrated with pride across the state
Maharashtra Day is a public holiday celebrated in the Indian state of Maharashtra on May 1 every year to mark the formation of the state in 1960. It celebrates the Maharashtra region's long and strenuous struggle to secure an independent state for its people post India's independence. It was a part of the greater Bombay state, which included the present-day state of Gujarat until demand for a separate Marathi-speaking state gained momentum in the 1950s through the Sanyukta Maharashtra Movement. This was a widespread-led movement in the Mumbai-centered Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti, which had politicians, social workers, and cultural leaders, was highly instrumental in building public mobilisation. This agitation did lead to over a hundred protestors' deaths but did cause the Indian government to relent to the overwhelming efforts. The state of Bombay was split into two states, Maharashtra and Gujarat, on a linguistic basis on May 1, people were provided with a state for their population while Gujarati speakers were given one for THAT SHOWCASE MAHARASHTRIAN PRIDE'Maharashtra Day' is a nationwide holiday in the state that is enjoyed with a sense of togetherness and pride in the region. The greatly anticipated moment of the day is the superb parade conducted at Shivaji Park in Mumbai, where the Maharashtra Governor gives an address during the ceremony and reviews the highlights of the day were spectacular exhibitions presented by the police, fire brigade, Home Guards, and cultural big and small cities, towns, and villages, various patriotic programs culminate into award functions. There is a display of lights and the Tricolor in government structures as well as public places, which adds to the greatness of the normally take the form of informative assemblies, speeches, exhibits, and cultural dances for younger students in schools to demonstrate the importance of the history associated with the those, numerous other citizens take advantage of social media as a platform to post messages about their state's pride while highlighting, defending, and celebrating Maharashtra's civilisation along with the historical advancements of the region.A DAY OF STATE PRIDE WITH A FOCUS ON STATE HISTORYMaharashtra Day is commemorated as a public holiday in the state and serves the country as a central point, overtaking every region's paramount sinew of notion diversity. This day marks not only a holiday but also the never-ending struggle of the Pune district's Marathi-speaking population, paving the way to day is especially important in the context of showcasing the need for representation of a language and culture in the Indian governance cradle of Mumbai (India's financial capital) and home to a legacy of literature, arts, and progressive thought, Maharashtra has always played a critical role in modern India's state is as famous for its strong industrial base with numerous educational institutions as it is for Bollywood, classical music, other cultural activities, and traditional state continues to evolve, but May 1 remains relevant in commemorating non-violent protest, cultural harmony, and self-respect, particularly in relation to linguistic identity in a country as multi-ethnic as India.
Time of India
01-05-2025
- Politics
- Time of India
Two states, one historic day: Why May 1 is celebrated as Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day
Every year on May 1 , while much of the world observes International Labour Day, two Indian states mark the date with a different kind of pride and purpose. #Pahalgam Terrorist Attack A Chinese shadow falls on Pahalgam terror attack case probe How India can use water to pressure Pakistan Buzzkill: How India can dissolve the Pakistan problem, not just swat it For Maharashtra and Gujarat, May 1 is a celebration of their statehood, commemorating the day in 1960 when the Bombay State was split in two, giving birth to these culturally rich and politically significant regions. The story behind May 1: A linguistic revolution The roots of Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day lie in India's post-independence efforts to reorganize its states along linguistic lines. At the heart of this movement was the idea that language shapes identity, and people deserved governance that reflected their cultural and linguistic realities. 5 5 Next Stay Playback speed 1x Normal Back 0.25x 0.5x 1x Normal 1.5x 2x 5 5 / Skip Ads by by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Join new Free to Play WWII MMO War Thunder War Thunder Play Now Undo In the decades following independence, demand grew stronger for states to be formed based on spoken language. For Marathi-speaking citizens, this meant carving out a distinct identity from the large and diverse Bombay State. The Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti , founded in 1956, became the political face of this aspiration, demanding a separate state that included Bombay (now Mumbai), Vidarbha, and other Marathi-majority regions. Live Events Meanwhile, Gujarati-speaking citizens had long advocated for their own state as well. The Mahagujarat Movement , dating back to 1928, gained momentum in the 1950s, with its supporters calling for a state that unified all Gujarati-speaking areas, including parts of Saurashtra and Kutch. Responding to these mounting pressures, the Indian government, following the recommendations of a reorganisation commission, decided to divide the Bombay State. On May 1, 1960, two new states were born: Maharashtra, with Mumbai as its capital, and Gujarat, initially with Ahmedabad as its capital (later shifted to Gandhinagar). A dual celebration of identity and pride Maharashtra Day (or Maharashtra Diwas) and Gujarat Day (also known as Gujarat Gaurav Din or Gujarat Sthapana Divas) are now observed annually with cultural pride, political reflection, and community celebrations. In Maharashtra, the main event takes place at Shivaji Park in Mumbai, where the Chief Minister hoists the flag and addresses the public. The day is a public holiday in the state, marked by parades, patriotic songs, and tributes to leaders who fought for a separate Marathi-speaking state. In Gujarat, celebrations are held across cities, with the Sabarmati Riverfront in Ahmedabad often serving as a central venue for cultural shows and official events. Folk dances, music, and exhibitions showcase the vibrant heritage of the state. While the two states may differ in language, customs, and history, they are united by the shared legacy of a peaceful and democratic movement that redefined Indian federalism. A message for the future As Maharashtra and Gujarat observe their 65th foundation day in 2025, the spirit of their formation remains deeply relevant. Both states have emerged as economic powerhouses and cultural torchbearers in independent India. Celebrating their origins isn't just about remembering the past—it's about honouring the resilience of communities that stood up for self-determination through dialogue, not division. So while the world celebrates workers on May 1, Maharashtra and Gujarat remind us that history can be written with unity, identity, and a shared dream for self-governance.
Indian Express
01-05-2025
- Politics
- Indian Express
Maharashtra and Gujarat Day 2025: Know the history and significance behind the day
Maharashtra and Gujarat Day 2025: Every year on May 1, India celebrates Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day, marking the foundation of the respective states in 1960. This year, we will celebrate the 65th foundation day of the state, which falls on Thursday, May 1, 2025. The day is also known as Maharashtra Din, or Maharashtra Diwas, and Gujarat Gaurav Din, or Gujarat Sthapana Divas. The common statehood of Maharashtra and Gujarat from May 1, 1960, had its origin in the reorganisation of Indian states along linguistic lines. Post-independence, the demand for linguistic states had gathered momentum; by 1956, the Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti, or the United Maharashtra Committee, came up as one of the more potent voices of demand for a Marathi-speaking state. Heartiest greetings to everyone on Maharashtra Day! Jai Maharashtra! महाराष्ट्र दिनाच्या सर्वांना मनःपूर्वक शुभेच्छा! जय महाराष्ट्र! #महाराष्ट्र_दिन #MaharashtraDay #जय_महाराष्ट्र #JayMaharashtra #Maharashtra — Devendra Fadnavis (@Dev_Fadnavis) May 1, 2025 Gujarati-speaking aspirations had also created momentum for an independent Gujarat state. The Indian government ultimately set up a commission to heed these demands. ગુજરાત રાજ્યના સ્થાપના દિવસ – 'ગુજરાત ગૌરવ દિવસ' ની સૌ ગુજરાતીઓને ખૂબ ખૂબ શુભકામનાઓ. મહાત્મા ગાંધીજી, સરદાર વલ્લભભાઈ પટેલ, શ્યામજી કૃષ્ણ વર્મા, રવિશંકર મહારાજ, ઇન્દુચાચા અને માનનીય વડાપ્રધાન શ્રી નરેન્દ્રભાઈ મોદી જેવા લોકસેવકોની પૂણ્યભૂમિ એટલે ગુજરાત. ગુજરાતની યશગાથા અને… — Bhupendra Patel (@Bhupendrapbjp) May 1, 2025 The Bombay State was bifurcated along the lines proposed by this commission to give way to Maharashtra and Gujarat. To avoid discrimination, both states were simultaneously inaugurated on the same date, i.e., May 1. Maharashtra Day is a public holiday; it marks the ultimate goal of the historical struggle for unification undertaken by the Marathi-speaking community. The movement, which began in the mid-20th century, has greatly contributed to the process of establishing Maharashtra, as it was in the year 1960, resulting from their never-ending struggles, such as protestations and sacrifices. The day signifies unity for people across Maharashtra and Gujarat because of their richness in linguistic and cultural identity and pride in their heritage. Throughout the state, this day observes numerous events and programmes that illustrate its history with festivities, including cultural programmes, competitions, and seminars, all reflecting regional pride and progress. The shared history of statehood continues to inspire their people, reminding them of the resilience and vision that laid the foundation of these vibrant regions.
News18
01-05-2025
- Politics
- News18
Why May 1 Is Celebrated As Maharashtra Day And Gujarat Day? History, Significance, And Wishes to Share
Last Updated: Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day are celebrated every year on May 1 to mark the formation of the two states. The date also coincides with International Labour Day. Happy Maharashtra Day And Gujarat Day Wishes: International Labour Day is observed globally on May 1 every year. But, two Indian states, Maharashtra and Gujarat, mark this occasion as Maharashtra Day and Gujarat Day, respectively, to honour the founding of their states, giving it particular significance for them. This day, which honours the rich traditions and heritage of these regions, is extremely important to the local population, who use it to commemorate their distinct histories, cultural identities, and national contributions. Celebrated with great fervour, the day is commemorated with seminars, cultural events, and contests to recognise the founding and development of the state. The day is called Gujarat Gaurav Din or Gujarat Sthapana Divas in Gujarat, and Maharashtra Diwas or Maharashtra Din in Maharashtra. Both Gujarat Day and Maharashtra Day are occasions that celebrate the history, development, and rich cultural legacy of these states, emphasising their unique identities and contributions to India. Maharashtra Day: History And Significance On May 1, Maharashtra commemorates the state's formation in 1960, marking an important turning point in its history. The people of Maharashtra, who have a strong connection to the history and culture of their state, commemorate this day with tremendous pride and excitement. When the Indian National Congress (INC) passed a resolution to create linguistic states at the start of the 20th century, the call for a separate state for Marathi-speaking people began. But it wasn't until 1947, when India gained its independence, that this ambition gained momentum. To promote a separate state for Marathi-speaking people, the Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti (United Maharashtra Committee) was founded in 1956. A panel was established by the Indian government in 1959 to reorganise states based on language. The panel recommended creating a separate Marathi-speaking state that would encompass Bombay City and other Marathi-speaking areas that are part of the state of Bombay. The establishment of the state of Maharashtra on May 1, 1960, marked the beginning of a new chapter in the Marathas' history. Gujarat Day: History And Significance Gujarat Gaurav Din, or Gujarat Day, is observed on May 1 to honour the state of Gujarat's establishment in 1960. Gujaratis, who take pride in their state's rich history and cultural heritage, celebrate it grandly. Since the founding of the Mahagujarat Movement in 1928, there has been a call for a separate state for Gujarati-speaking citizens. The Indian government established a panel in 1956 to reorganise states along linguistic lines after this idea gained popularity in the 1950s. The panel recommended that the Gujarat and Saurashtra parts of the former Bombay State be combined into a new state specifically for Gujarati-speaking citizens. On May 1, 1960, Gujarat was formally established as a state, with Ahmedabad serving as its capital. These two states commemorate their statehood on May 1 for the following reasons: There is a historical explanation behind this. As mentioned above, both states were established on May 1, 1960, after India's state structure was reorganised along linguistic lines. Maharashtra and Gujarat were constituted on the same day to maintain equality and harmony, as the administration sought to avoid any disputes or problems regarding state formation. They celebrate their statehood on May 1 because of their shared heritage and the desire for equality and unity among their citizens. Maharashtra Day And Gujarat Day: Celebrations There are several parades, events, and ceremonies held in both states to commemorate the day. In Maharashtra, Shivaji Park in Dadar hosts the primary event. And in Gujarat, the Sabarmati Waterfalls host the primary event. The two states' cultures and customs are showcased during the festivities. The day has been proclaimed a public holiday in Maharashtra. Happy Maharashtra Day Wishes I wish you a very happy Maharashtra Day! Let us celebrate Maharashtra's passion and the principles that distinguish our state. Happy Maharashtra Day to all of you proud Maharashtrians out there! Let us get together to appreciate our state's rich cultural heritage and traditions. Let us celebrate Maharashtra Day with excitement and passion while remembering the great leaders who battled for our statehood. Jai Maharashtra! As we celebrate Maharashtra's grandeur, let us remember our forebears' efforts and promise to safeguard the principles they held dear. Happy Maharashtra Day! On this auspicious occasion of Maharashtra Day, let us remember the rich heritage, cultural heritage, and customs that make our state so unique. Happy Maharashtra Diwas to everybody! top videos View all Happy Gujarat Day Wishes Happy Gujarat Day! May the spirit of togetherness, culture, and growth flourish throughout the dynamic state of Gujarat. On this memorable day, we celebrate Gujarat's rich legacy and great past. Happy Gujarati Day! Let us celebrate the beauty of Gujarati culture and traditions on this auspicious occasion. Happy Gujarat Day 2025! I wish Gujarat continued progress, success, and pleasure. Happy Gujarat Day! May Gujarat's cultural tapestry continues to tell stories of love, unity, and strength. Happy Gujarati Day! tags : art and culture Gujarat Day lifestyle Maharashtra Day Location : Mumbai, India, India First Published: May 01, 2025, 06:10 IST News lifestyle Why May 1 Is Celebrated As Maharashtra Day And Gujarat Day? History, Significance, And Wishes to Share
