Latest news with #SriBalajiActionMedicalInstitute
News18
a day ago
- Health
- News18
Heatwave Pushes Hospitals Into Overdrive As OPD Cases Surge Across Delhi-NCR
Last Updated: Experts said the classic symptoms of heat stroke include body temperature over 40 degrees Celsius, rapid heartbeat, confusion, slurred speech, seizures or unconsciousness As northern India endures a brutal heatwave, with temperatures soaring past 45°C and the heat index in Delhi touching an unprecedented 51.9°C, hospitals across the region are reporting a dramatic surge in heat-related illnesses. Outpatient departments (OPDs) are overwhelmed as patients pour in daily with symptoms ranging from dehydration and heat exhaustion to heat stroke. Northern India is currently enduring a punishing heatwave, with the India Meteorological Department issuing red alerts across Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan. On June 12, New Delhi recorded a heat index as high as 51.9°C. Weather experts caution that nearly 57 per cent of Indian districts are now at high to very-high heat risk, underscoring the intensifying impact of climate change on public health. 'We are witnessing nearly 30 patients coming to us daily with mild and moderate heat-related symptoms such as dehydration and mild fever. Our OPD is seeing a marked increase in heat-related illnesses, ranging from mild dehydration to severe heat stroke," Dr Sanchayan Roy, senior consultant, internal medicine at Apollo Spectra Hospital, Chirag Enclave, New Delhi, told News18. Similarly, Dr Arvind Aggarwal from Delhi's Sri Balaji Action Medical Institute told News18 that his hospital is witnessing a 'significant uptick" in cases related to heat-related illnesses in the last 15 days due to heat waves. 'Our OPDs are seeing a 30-40 per cent daily increase in heat-affected patients, mostly elderly with chronic conditions like respiratory, heart, and kidney diseases, and diabetes." In Haryana's Faridabad, emergency rooms are witnessing similar situations. 'Over the past few days, we have seen an alarming rise in patients collapsing from heat-related illnesses. Some arrive in a semi-conscious state, others with core body temperatures soaring above 42°C," said Dr Mohit Sharma, senior consultant, internal medicine at Amrita Hospital. 'Several have required immediate ICU admission and life-saving ventilator support. What worries me is that many of them are young, healthy individuals—outdoor workers, delivery personnel, and daily commuters—people who never imagined that heat could turn fatal." Common symptoms of heat illness include dehydration, diarrhoea, and low blood pressure. It encompasses a spectrum of disorders that arise due to the body's inability to cool down effectively, ranging from mild heat cramps to severe, life-threatening heat stroke. 'Heat exhaustion is common and its symptoms include heavy sweating, weakness, dizziness, nausea, headache, and muscle cramps. Heat stroke is the main concern, and with high body temperature, it causes confusion, rapid pulse, and potential unconsciousness. If neglected, heat stroke can be life-threatening," Aggarwal from Sri Balaji Action Hospital said, adding that 'many elderly patients are arriving in critical condition". 'Due to the risk of cardiac arrest, particularly in elders and those with pre-existing diseases, treatment includes managing blood pressure first with Norad support before fluid resuscitation." Also, many patients arrive in shock state, requiring careful IV administration. Sharma from Amrita Hospital explained that heat-related illness often begins silently. 'Patients may brush off early signs such as fatigue, a dull headache, excessive sweating, or cramps. This is the first stage—heat exhaustion. But, if left untreated, it progresses rapidly into heatstroke, which is a life-threatening condition where the body loses its ability to regulate temperature." Experts said the classic symptoms of heat stroke include body temperature over 40 degrees Celsius, rapid heartbeat, confusion, slurred speech, seizures or unconsciousness, with hot and dry skin with no sweating in advanced cases. 'At this stage, the body is essentially overheating from within, and if not treated within 30 minutes, it can lead to multi-organ failure, brain damage, or death." How is heat stroke treated & prevented? On emergency treatment, Sharma detailed that, 'We cool patients rapidly through ice packs to the neck, armpits, and groin, mist-and-fan cooling, or, where possible, cold water immersion. Intravenous fluids are administered to restore hydration and electrolyte balance." Continuous monitoring of vitals, kidney function, and liver enzymes is essential. In many cases, patients require intensive care for neurological or kidney support. Dr Swapnil M Khadake, head of department, critical care at Fortis Hiranandani Hospital in Vashi, Maharashtra, advised that people should avoid stepping out during peak hours (11 am to 4 pm), along with drinking water and oral rehydration fluids every one to two hours. 'People should opt for loose, breathable cotton clothes and stay in shaded or air-cooled spaces. They should also look out for early signs of heat stress in children and the elderly." Get breaking news, in-depth analysis, and expert perspectives on everything from politics to crime and society. Stay informed with the latest India news only on News18. Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : Delhi weather heat stroke heatwave Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: June 13, 2025, 17:09 IST News india Heatwave Pushes Hospitals Into Overdrive As OPD Cases Surge Across Delhi-NCR
Time of India
06-06-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Restricting daily calorie intake increases risk of depression in men and overweight individuals
New Delhi: Restricting daily calorie intake could increase the risk of depressive symptoms in people, according to a research published in BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health. The research specifically identifies that men and overweight individuals might encounter more significant mental health difficulties when following diet restrictions. Healthcare professionals explain that low-calorie diets are systematic eating regimens aimed at reducing daily calorie consumption mainly to manage body weight. These programmes typically recommend consuming 1,200-1,500 calories daily, based on personal requirements and health objectives. The diet focuses on lean proteins, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products, while limiting processed foods. The US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) evaluated 14,329 adult women and 14,196 men between 2007 and 2018 and completed depression severity assessments. Approximately 8% (2,508 respondents) reported depression symptoms. The participants comprised 29% (7,995) at a healthy weight, 33% (9,470) classified as overweight and 38% (11,060) as obese. Priya Paliwal, chief dietician, Sri Balaji Action Medical Institute, said that several studies highlighted the negative effects of strict calorie restriction. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 2025 Top Trending local enterprise accounting software [Click Here] Esseps Learn More Undo Excessive dietary constraint disturbs the neurotransmitter balance and hormone levels, especially in males. Apart from men, individuals with higher BMI are at greater risk as a low-calorie diet can leads to stress, irritability, feelings of sadness and other mood disorders. It is necessary to address and monitor depressive symptoms before they increase. Describing the symptoms, Dr Pavitra Shankar, associate consultant on psychiatry, Aakash Healthcare, explained that drastically reduced caloric intake, especially in men or individuals with elevated BMI, can lead to psychological and physical symptoms. "These include feelings of depression and increased sadness, reduced energy levels and tiredness, emotional instability and irritable behaviour, anxious thoughts and restlessness, disrupted sleep patterns, poor concentration, diminished enthusiasm for activities, and heightened food cravings or irregular eating behaviours," said Shankar, adding that these arose due to inadequate nutrition (particularly deficiencies in B vitamins, Omega-3 fatty acids and iron), changes in hormone levels and the psychological impact of following a restrictive diet. The researchers distinguished between the genders by highlighting that both glucose and omega-3 fatty acids play vital roles in maintaining brain health. "Diets low in carbohydrates (glucose) or fats (omega-3s) may theoretically worsen brain function and exacerbate cognitive-affective symptoms, especially in men with greater nutritional needs," they said. BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health's co-owner professor Sumantra Ray, who is chief scientist and executive director, NNEdPro Global Institute for Food, Nutrition and Health, said, "This study strengthens the connection between dietary habits and mental wellbeing. It raises significant questions about whether limiting diets that are deficient in brain-beneficial nutrients, such as Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin B12, could trigger symptoms of depression. " Dr Richa Chaturvedi, senior consultant, endocrinology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, emphasises that maintaining balance was essential for obese individuals following a low-calorie diet to avoid nutritional deficiencies and psychological stress. The recommended dietary approach should focus on incorporating whole, unprocessed foods, including lean proteins, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and beneficial fats, whilst steering clear of severe calorie limitations. "Professional guidance from a registered dietitian can assist in customising calorie consumption according to personal requirements, ensuring adequate intake of vital nutrients. A steady, maintainable reduction in calories is advised over drastic restrictions to support overall physical and psychological health," she said. Dr Sandeep Kharb, senior consultant (endocrinology), Asian Hospital, Faridabad, cautioned against adopting severe dietary restrictions whilst attempting to manage BMI or achieve weight reduction. His recommendation focuses on enhancing physical activity levels and improving the nutritional quality of meals. He emphasises that a well-rounded approach towards weight management can contribute to better mental well-being and reduce Get the latest lifestyle updates on Times of India, along with Eid wishes , messages , and quotes !
