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US court blocks Trump's tariffs, rules president exceeded his authority
US court blocks Trump's tariffs, rules president exceeded his authority

The Age

time5 days ago

  • Business
  • The Age

US court blocks Trump's tariffs, rules president exceeded his authority

Companies of all sizes have been whipsawed by the president's swift imposition of tariffs and sudden reversals as they seek to manage supply chains, production, staffing and prices. A White House spokesperson, Kush Desai, said US trade deficits with other countries constituted 'a national emergency that has decimated American communities, left our workers behind, and weakened our defence industrial base – facts that the court did not dispute'. 'It is not for unelected judges to decide how to properly address a national emergency,' Desai said in a statement. Financial markets cheered the ruling. The US dollar rallied following the court's order, surging against currencies such as the euro, yen and the Swiss franc in particular. Wall Street futures rose, along with equities across Asia. The ruling, if it stands, blows a giant hole through Trump's strategy to use steep tariffs to wring concessions from trading partners. It creates deep uncertainty around multiple simultaneous negotiations with the European Union, China and many other countries. However, analysts at Goldman Sachs noted the order does not block sector-specific levies and there were other legal avenues for Trump to impose across-the-board and country-specific tariffs. Loading 'This ruling represents a setback for the administration's tariff plans and increases uncertainty but might not change the final outcome for most major US trading partners,' analyst Alec Phillips wrote in a note. Trump has promised Americans the tariffs would draw manufacturing jobs back to US shores and shrink a $US1.2 trillion ($1.9 trillion) US goods trade deficit, which were among his central campaign promises. Without the instant leverage provided by tariffs, the Trump administration would have to find new forms of leverage or take a slower approach to negotiations with trading partners. The ruling came in a pair of lawsuits, one filed by the non-partisan Liberty Justice Centre on behalf of five small US businesses that import goods from countries targeted by the duties and the other by 13 US states. The companies, which range from a New York wine and spirits importer to a Virginia-based maker of educational kits and musical instruments, have said the tariffs will hurt their ability to do business. 'There is no question here of narrowly tailored relief; if the challenged tariff orders are unlawful as to plaintiffs, they are unlawful as to all,' the trade court wrote in its decision. At least five other legal challenges to the tariffs are pending. Oregon Attorney-General Dan Rayfield, a Democrat whose office is leading the states' lawsuit, called Trump's tariffs unlawful, reckless and economically devastating. Loading 'This ruling reaffirms that our laws matter, and that trade decisions can't be made on the president's whim,' Rayfield said in a statement. Trump has claimed broad authority to set tariffs under IEEPA, which has historically been used to impose sanctions on enemies of the US or freeze their assets. Trump is the first US president to use it to impose tariffs. The Justice Department has said the lawsuits should be dismissed because the plaintiffs have not been harmed by tariffs that they have not yet paid, and because only Congress, not private businesses, can challenge a national emergency declared by the president under IEEPA. In imposing the tariffs in early April, Trump called the trade deficit a national emergency that justified his 10 per cent across-the-board tariffs on all imports, with higher rates for countries with which the US has the largest trade deficits, particularly China. The country-specific tariff rates were paused for 90 days a week later, though the baseline 10 per cent duty was put in place for most nations. The Trump administration on May 12 said it was also temporarily reducing the steepest tariffs on China while working on a longer-term trade deal. Both countries agreed to cut tariffs on each other for at least 90 days.

Lost in New York: What happened to the trophy art market?
Lost in New York: What happened to the trophy art market?

AU Financial Review

time6 days ago

  • Business
  • AU Financial Review

Lost in New York: What happened to the trophy art market?

By the art world's own accounting, the spring auction season in New York fell short of even its lowest target. Reaching for a combined estimate from $US1.2 billion ($1.85 billion) to $US1.6 billion, the three major auction houses fell short at $US1 billion when excluding the hefty buyer fees that inflate their totals. Christie's, Sotheby's and Phillips all underperformed their own estimates, which the companies had previously said were conservative predictions based on a market that has continued to decline over the last three years. Analysts placed the blame largely on an uncertain global economy and the changing tastes of collectors.

No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs
No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs

The Age

time16-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Age

No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs

Washington: While Donald Trump was shaking hands in the Gulf states – 'more hands than any human being is capable of doing', he said – back home in Washington, the US Department of Agriculture was marking its 163rd birthday. Straddling the great neoclassical columns of the Jamie L. Whitten building are two giant banners: one of president Abraham Lincoln, who created the agency in 1862, and another of – no prize for guessing – Trump. It's difficult to get away from the US president these days. Whether it's the front page of the newspaper, the board of the Kennedy Centre or the facade of downtown buildings, he is everywhere. (Portraying Trump on Saturday Night Live last weekend, James Austin Johnson entered the stage and said: 'Hello, it's me again, invading all aspects of your life'.) The banner, which appeared on Wednesday morning, would not have been out of place in one of the Middle East monarchies the president was visiting – nor, as some commentators noted, in the dictatorship of North Korea. No one should be surprised by Trump's Gulf love-in. From the disdain for democratic checks to a fondness for ostentatious wealth and the mixing of business with politics – not to mention public and private benefit – they are his people, through and through. Indeed, international affairs professor Gregory Gause says when Trump began sending his son-in-law Jared Kushner to handle Middle East peace talks during his first term, Gulf states thought: 'Finally, an American government we can understand.' This trip took the president to Riyadh, Doha and Abu Dhabi. At each stop, the ceremonies were lavish, the pleasantries superlative and the 'deals' eye-watering: $US600 billion ($937 billion) from Saudi Arabia, an 'economic exchange' with Qatar supposedly worth $US1.2 trillion and another $US200 billion squeezed from the United Arab Emirates. Of course, these are not deals – they are memoranda of understanding which may one day yield a deal.

No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs
No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs

Sydney Morning Herald

time16-05-2025

  • Business
  • Sydney Morning Herald

No one should be surprised by Trump's love-in with Middle East monarchs

Washington: While Donald Trump was shaking hands in the Gulf states – 'more hands than any human being is capable of doing', he said – back home in Washington, the US Department of Agriculture was marking its 163rd birthday. Straddling the great neoclassical columns of the Jamie L. Whitten building are two giant banners: one of president Abraham Lincoln, who created the agency in 1862, and another of – no prize for guessing – Trump. It's difficult to get away from the US president these days. Whether it's the front page of the newspaper, the board of the Kennedy Centre or the facade of downtown buildings, he is everywhere. (Portraying Trump on Saturday Night Live last weekend, James Austin Johnson entered the stage and said: 'Hello, it's me again, invading all aspects of your life'.) The banner, which appeared on Wednesday morning, would not have been out of place in one of the Middle East monarchies the president was visiting – nor, as some commentators noted, in the dictatorship of North Korea. No one should be surprised by Trump's Gulf love-in. From the disdain for democratic checks to a fondness for ostentatious wealth and the mixing of business with politics – not to mention public and private benefit – they are his people, through and through. Indeed, international affairs professor Gregory Gause says when Trump began sending his son-in-law Jared Kushner to handle Middle East peace talks during his first term, Gulf states thought: 'Finally, an American government we can understand.' This trip took the president to Riyadh, Doha and Abu Dhabi. At each stop, the ceremonies were lavish, the pleasantries superlative and the 'deals' eye-watering: $US600 billion ($937 billion) from Saudi Arabia, an 'economic exchange' with Qatar supposedly worth $US1.2 trillion and another $US200 billion squeezed from the United Arab Emirates. Of course, these are not deals – they are memoranda of understanding which may one day yield a deal.

US announces more than $378b in deals with Qatar
US announces more than $378b in deals with Qatar

AU Financial Review

time14-05-2025

  • Business
  • AU Financial Review

US announces more than $378b in deals with Qatar

The White House said President Donald Trump had secured deals totaling more than $US243.5 billion ($378 billion) with Qatar, laying the groundwork for a bigger $US1.2 trillion economic pledge with the tiny Gulf country. 'The landmark deals celebrated today will drive innovation and prosperity for generations, bolster American manufacturing and technological leadership, and put America on the path to a new Golden Age,' the White House said.

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