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What will Republican defenders of the IRA do now?
What will Republican defenders of the IRA do now?

E&E News

time14-05-2025

  • Business
  • E&E News

What will Republican defenders of the IRA do now?

House Republicans who spent months defending renewable energy tax credits expressed disdain for a proposal that would all but eradicate such incentives in the GOP-led megabill. But that small subset of Republicans say they are running short on time and options in the lower chamber. The House Ways and Means Committee is poised to advance a measure that phases out or eliminates billions of dollars in Inflation Reduction Act renewable energy and other tax benefits. 'I hate to say — it's not as bad as I thought it was going to be, but it's still pretty bad,' Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R-N.Y.) said of the Ways and Means plan. Advertisement Garbarino, who led roughly two dozen Republicans in calling for protecting clean energy subsidies, noted he and others last week floated IRA language he hoped would influence the base text. It's unlikely that could be offered as an amendment in committee, he said, but noted there would be a broad amendment of changes before a final House package hits the floor. 'I think there are a lot of people on the House side who want some things corrected,' said Garbarino, co-chair of the bipartisan Climate Solutions Caucus. 'I also think the Senate is not thrilled.' The Ways and Means proposal is part of the GOP budget reconciliation package to extend the 2017 tax cuts, ramp up border security and boost domestic energy. It can pass with simple majorities in both the House and Senate. And while Republicans have a mere three-seat majority in the House, it's unclear whether lawmakers like Garbarino would scuttle the bill absent changes to their favored priorities. The tax portion of the megabill would scrap credits for electric vehicles buyers, as well as household products like heat pumps and energy-saving doors and windows by year's end. In addition, credits for hydrogen production would be phased out. And by 2032, advanced manufacturing and nuclear power production would be gone. And it would wind down the practice known as 'transferability,' which allows project sponsors to transfer the credit to a third party. 'Don't show up at the ribbon cutting' Members of the House Ways and Means Committee on Tuesday. | Francis Chung/POLITICO The Ways and Means markup, which extended into Wednesday morning amid Democratic opposition, was not done by publication time. Indeed, it may continue well into Wednesday. One Democratic amendment, introduced by Rep. Mike Thompson (D-Calif.), which would have struck the sections targeting the IRA, failed 19-25. Absent from that vote was Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.), who said he's stuck up for clean energy incentives. 'In order to pay trillions in more tax cuts for those who don't need them, Republicans are gutting clean energy tax credits, which will be devastating,' Thompson said. 'It's the American worker who will suffer, with many of them represented by my colleagues on the other side of this dais.' Massachusetts Rep. Richard Neal, the committee's top Democrat, laid into Republicans who show up to events celebrating new projects that they voted against. 'Surely don't show up at the ribbon cutting hoping people had amnesia as what has happened,' he said. Swinging back, Rep. Rudy Yakym (R-Ind.) argued the Inflation Reduction Act had the opposite effect: 'Democrats passed the Inflation Reduction Act, and what happened?' he asked. 'Inflation shot through the roof.' He also harped on the fact that Chinese firms could access the credits. 'Why should the Chinese government be allowed to come in here and take advantage of American taxpayer dollars loopholes?' he asked. 'We shouldn't allow that.' But the House bill's targeting of nuclear power could spur several Republicans who have long been big fans of the energy source. Rep. Dan Newhouse (R-Wash.) said he was 'disappointed' the text targeted nuclear investments 'at a time when the country is facing unprecedented power demands.' He said that Energy Secretary Chris Wright 'has made clear the need to expand our nuclear fleet, and that cannot be done without certainty in our tax code,' adding the proposal would hurt US-made nuclear power while the Chinese industry thrives. Asked Tuesday evening for her thoughts on the measure, Conservative Climate Caucus Chair Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-Iowa) declined comment. Another leader of the caucus, Rep. Buddy Carter (R-Ga.), who is running for Senate, said he had not read the Ways and Means proposals. Neither are members of that committee. Carter did have plenty to say at the Energy and Commerce Committee's markup of its own budget reconciliation legislation Tuesday, alleging that the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund was rife with problems. No wrongdoing has thus far been found, as Democrats pointed out. The oil lobby, however, has read it closely. The American Petroleum Institute and dozens of trade groups and hydrogen companies urged congressional leaders to keep the hydrogen production tax credits, or 45V. 'Retaining the 45V incentive without new limitations will drive domestic innovation, manufacturing, and infrastructure development — ensuring America leads in the clean hydrogen economy, rather than ceding ground to strategic competitors,' the letter reads. During the Ways and Means markup, Democrats spent many hours arguing the proposal was a handout for the uber-wealthy at the expense of hardworking families. An intraparty fight over state and local income taxes, or SALT, consumed a fair amount of time. Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-Texas) pointed out the bill would change the law so only projects that supply electrons to the grid — rather than when construction starts — would quality for tax breaks. He said 'all the chaos' from the trade wars, natural disasters and business uncertainty spells disaster for the renewable industry, including wind power. Senate questions Some Republican members may be hoping the Senate bails them out. Already, Garbarino said he's talked to a few senators and envisioned a scenario where the language passes the House with minor tweaks. Or changes could happen in a conference with House and Senate leadership. Indeed, some senators indicated the House plan would not fly in the upper chamber. Sen. Kevin Cramer (R-N.D) told POLITICO that the provision to phase out technology-neutral clean electricity tax credits beginning in 2029 would hurt nascent power sources that the GOP favors like advanced nuclear reactors and geothermal. 'They definitely need more time than that,' Cramer said. 'It's too short for truly new technologies. We'll have to change that. I don't think it's fair to treat an emerging technology the same as a 30-year-old technology.' If he had his druthers, Cramer would phase down wind and solar, reasoning those no longer need the government's financial help. And Sen. Shelley Moore Capito ( chair of the Environment and Public Works Commitee, told POLITICO she expected the 'blanket' approach would likely change by the final product. 'There has been job creation around these tax credits,' she said. Meanwhile, on the far end of the spectrum, Energy and Natural Resources Chair Mike Lee (R-Utah) wants all the IRA tax credits gone by the end of the year. He introduced the 'Energy Freedom Act' Tuesday with conservative Reps. Josh Brecheen (R-Ok.a.) and Chip Roy (R-Texas) which 'rips out these taxpayer-funded giveaways, reduces the deficit and puts America back on a path to energy security, affordability and reliability.' The bill is not expected to go anywhere. For his part, Garbarino added he's going to 'continue to push.' 'I know we have a lot of support on the outside,' he said, referring to lobbying from energy industries, renewable and fossil fuel. 'A lot of people are trying to work it.' Reporters Nico Portuondo and Joshua Siegel contributed.

No millionaire tax hike in Trump's 'big, beautiful bill'
No millionaire tax hike in Trump's 'big, beautiful bill'

Fox News

time12-05-2025

  • Business
  • Fox News

No millionaire tax hike in Trump's 'big, beautiful bill'

House Republicans have seemingly dropped plans for a new millionaire's tax hike to pay for other priorities in President Donald Trump's "big, beautiful bill." The Ways & Means Committee, the House's tax-writing panel, released nearly 400 pages of legislation on Monday, setting the stage for permanently extending Trump's 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), as well as a host of other new Trump tax priorities. That includes no taxes on tipped and overtime wages, both of which are accomplished via new tax deductions. For Trump's promise to cut taxes on seniors' Social Security, the legislation temporarily increases the standard tax deduction that seniors are allowed to take, affecting the end of last year through the beginning of 2029. This story is breaking and will be updated…

GOP moves to repeal EV credit, other climate law incentives
GOP moves to repeal EV credit, other climate law incentives

E&E News

time12-05-2025

  • Automotive
  • E&E News

GOP moves to repeal EV credit, other climate law incentives

House Republicans are proposing to scrap electric vehicle tax credits and other clean energy incentives, according to legislation released Monday by the Ways and Means Committee. The panel is looking to vote on its portion of the Republicans' megabill Tuesday even though some thorny issues remain unresolved, namely changes to state and local tax deductions. Beyond EV incentives, the legislation would terminate other programs tied to the Democrats' 2022 climate law, like home energy efficiency and clean hydrogen production credits. Advertisement House Republicans would phase out the Inflation Reduction Act's popular Advanced Manufacturing Production Credit by 2031 and would add new domestic sourcing requirements. The nuclear power production incentive would also go away by 2031. The legislation — dubbed ''THE ONE, BIG, BEAUTIFUL BILL,' as President Donald Trump has called it — includes a $4 trillion debt ceiling increase.

Will Republicans go ahead with Trump's tax hike on the rich this week?
Will Republicans go ahead with Trump's tax hike on the rich this week?

Fast Company

time12-05-2025

  • Business
  • Fast Company

Will Republicans go ahead with Trump's tax hike on the rich this week?

Republicans in Congress are expected this week to reveal whether they are willing to go ahead with President Donald Trump's suggestion to raise taxes on the rich, which would break with decades of party orthodoxy. After weeks of closed-door talks, the House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee is due to unveil full details of tax-cut legislation that would be the centerpiece of a sweeping budget package that also would raise spending on the military and border security. The legislation would build on a measure enacted during Trump's first presidential term that lowered tax rates, especially for the wealthiest. Late on Friday the panel made some details public, but without providing the outcome on the thorniest matters under debate within Republican ranks. Still unknown is whether the legislation will deliver on Trump's promises to discontinue taxes on tips, overtime pay and Social Security retirement benefits, and whether the bill would increase the deduction for state and local taxes. That is an issue particularly important to moderate Republicans, mainly in coastal states, as well as to Democrats. Trump has indicated a willingness to raise taxes on the wealthiest in what would be a stark departure from a red line drawn by Republicans for many years. These questions might be answered as soon as Tuesday, when the House committee plans to debate the complex legislation. Republicans did unveil provisions for increasing the child tax credit to $2,500 through 2028, from $1,000. Trump's presidential term ends on Jan. 20, 2029. The House Republicans' bill also would reduce some taxes for multinational companies and unincorporated businesses. Republicans also have been at odds over spending cuts to safety-net programs — mainly the Medicaid health insurance program for the poor and disabled — to offset some of the costs. Trump has privately urged House Speaker Mike Johnson to raise the tax rate on the wealthiest Americans, sources say, though publicly he has been more ambivalent. Some on the party's right flank have come out in favor of it. Johnson has told some Republicans that he might have to scale back the tax cut package by $500 million to $4 trillion. House fiscal hawks are pushing for deep spending cuts of up to $2 trillion to allow for deeper tax cuts. But some moderates are resisting cuts to Medicaid and SNAP, the crucial food assistance program. Democrats are warning that Republicans could put other social service programs on the chopping block. 'Their legislation feeds corporate and wealthy individuals' greed by abandoning vulnerable children, starving seniors, and cutting off families in need,' a group of Democratic senators said in a letter on Friday. Republicans aim to extend Trump's signature 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Some of its provisions are due to expire at the end of this year. 'He's wanting to help the blue-collar worker,' Representative Kevin Hern, a Republican tax writer from Oklahoma, said. 'So we're going to make that happen.' 'This is where the rubber hits the road for tax writers, who will be challenged to preserve President Trump's first-term legacy at a fiscal cost that is acceptable to the conference,' said Mimi Bair, a former Republican tax staffer now at McGuireWoods Consulting. 'We're all eager to see the tax committee shed more light on how they will strike that balance.' Meanwhile, a handful of Republicans from high-tax states like New York, New Jersey and California are pressing for a higher deduction amount for state and local taxes. The Ways and Means committee is expected to offer a $30,000 limit for these state and local taxes, up from the current $10,000, according to a Republican aide. However, these Republican lawmakers have said that is not enough. 'Either we're going to have a bill that has a fix that assuages the concerns of constituents like mine, or we won't have a bill and the tax cuts will expire,' Representative Nick LaLota, a New York Republican, told reporters last week.

Republicans to reveal whether they will advance tax hike on the wealthy
Republicans to reveal whether they will advance tax hike on the wealthy

Zawya

time12-05-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Republicans to reveal whether they will advance tax hike on the wealthy

Republicans in Congress are expected this week to reveal whether they are willing to go ahead with President Donald Trump's suggestion to raise taxes on the rich, which would break with decades of party orthodoxy. After weeks of closed-door talks, the House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee is due to unveil full details of tax-cut legislation that would be the centerpiece of a sweeping budget package that also would raise spending on the military and border security. The legislation would build on a measure enacted during Trump's first presidential term that lowered tax rates, especially for the wealthiest. Late on Friday the panel made some details public, but without providing the outcome on the thorniest matters under debate within Republican ranks. Still unknown is whether the legislation will deliver on Trump's promises to discontinue taxes on tips, overtime pay and Social Security retirement benefits, and whether the bill would increase the deduction for state and local taxes. That is an issue particularly important to moderate Republicans, mainly in coastal states, as well as to Democrats. Trump has indicated a willingness to raise taxes on the wealthiest in what would be a stark departure from a red line drawn by Republicans for many years. These questions might be answered as soon as Tuesday, when the House committee plans to debate the complex legislation. Republicans did unveil provisions for increasing the child tax credit to $2,500 through 2028, from $1,000. Trump's presidential term ends on Jan. 20, 2029. The House Republicans' bill also would reduce some taxes for multinational companies and unincorporated businesses. Republicans also have been at odds over spending cuts to safety-net programs -- mainly the Medicaid health insurance program for the poor and disabled -- to offset some of the costs. Trump has privately urged House Speaker Mike Johnson to raise the tax rate on the wealthiest Americans, sources say, though publicly he has been more ambivalent. Some on the party's right flank have come out in favor of it. Johnson has told some Republicans that he might have to scale back the tax cut package by $500 million to $4 trillion. House fiscal hawks are pushing for deep spending cuts of up to $2 trillion to allow for deeper tax cuts. But some moderates are resisting cuts to Medicaid and SNAP, the crucial food assistance program. Democrats are warning that Republicans could put other social service programs on the chopping block. 'Their legislation feeds corporate and wealthy individuals' greed by abandoning vulnerable children, starving seniors, and cutting off families in need," a group of Democratic senators said in a letter on Friday. Republicans aim to extend Trump's signature 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Some of its provisions are due to expire at the end of this year. 'He's wanting to help the blue-collar worker," Representative Kevin Hern, a Republican tax writer from Oklahoma, said. 'So we're going to make that happen.' "This is where the rubber hits the road for tax writers, who will be challenged to preserve President Trump's first-term legacy at a fiscal cost that is acceptable to the conference," said Mimi Bair, a former Republican tax staffer now at McGuireWoods Consulting. "We're all eager to see the tax committee shed more light on how they will strike that balance." Meanwhile, a handful of Republicans from high-tax states like New York, New Jersey and California are pressing for a higher deduction amount for state and local taxes. The Ways and Means committee is expected to offer a $30,000 limit for these state and local taxes, up from the current $10,000, according to a Republican aide. However, these Republican lawmakers have said that is not enough. 'Either we're going to have a bill that has a fix that assuages the concerns of constituents like mine, or we won't have a bill and the tax cuts will expire,' Representative Nick LaLota, a New York Republican, told reporters last week. That could sink the budget bill in the House, which Republicans control by a narrow 220-213 margin. (Reporting by Bo Erickson and Valerie Volcovich; additional reporting by David Morgan, Susan Heavey and Jeff Mason; Writing by Richard Cowan; editing by Andy Sullivan and Deepa Babington)

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