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‘2m tonnes of plastic wastes yearly, 86pc mismanaged'
‘2m tonnes of plastic wastes yearly, 86pc mismanaged'

Business Recorder

time3 days ago

  • General
  • Business Recorder

‘2m tonnes of plastic wastes yearly, 86pc mismanaged'

KARACHI: Pakistan is facing an alarming plastic pollution crisis, with nearly two million tonnes of plastic waste generated annually, 86 percent of which is mismanaged, according to a press release issued by the World Wide Fund for Nature-Pakistan (WWF-Pakistan) on World Environment Day. The statement reveals that over 1.7 million tonnes of this waste ends up in landfills, open dumping sites, waterways, and food systems—placing Pakistan among the top 10 plastic-polluting countries globally. WWF-Pakistan warned that plastic pollution has become a critical environmental challenge, significantly contributing to environmental degradation, biodiversity loss, and water contamination. The country ranks among the highest in South Asia in terms of plastic mismanagement, worsening issues related to urban waste disposal and posing serious public health risks. On a global scale, plastics have transformed industries by offering cost-effective, durable alternatives to traditional materials. However, the widespread use of single-use plastics (SUPs) has triggered serious environmental and health concerns. These short-term disposable items, such as bottles, wrappers, bags, and cutlery, are discarded in the billions every day. The United Nations Environment Programme reports that approximately 400 million metric tons of plastic wastes are produced annually, with 36 percent consisting of single-use items. A 2023 study by the Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA) found that less than 10 percent of plastic waste in Pakistan is recycled. The rest contributes to inefficient waste diversion and overflows in landfill sites. The situation is further worsened by the absence of an integrated waste management system and minimal investment in material recovery infrastructure. Single-use plastics are most commonly found in food and beverage packaging, such as bottles, takeout containers, grocery bags, straws, and personal care products. Plastic packaging alone accounts for 40 percent of global plastic production, making it the leading contributor to the accumulation of global plastic waste. These products are primarily made from non-biodegradable polymers like polyethylene and polystyrene, which can persist in the environment for centuries and cause serious ecological and health hazards. Globally, over 14 million tonnes of plastic waste enter the oceans each year, endangering marine ecosystems. Microplastics—tiny particles resulting from the degradation of larger plastic items—have entered the global food chain, with traces found in seafood, drinking water, and even human blood. Exposure to these particles has been linked to hormonal disruption, reproductive issues, and higher risks of carcinogenic diseases. Moreover, the plastic industry also contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating global climate change. Commenting on the gravity of the situation, Hammad Naqi Khan, Director General of WWF-Pakistan, said the world is struggling to tackle plastic pollution, which is adversely affecting human health, ecosystems, and endangered wildlife. He emphasized the urgent need to reduce plastic production and launch joint awareness campaigns to educate the public about the harmful impacts of plastic usage. 'Despite the government's partial bans on plastic bags, the affordability and convenience of single-use plastics continue to drive excessive consumption,' Khan stated. He called for stronger policy interventions, improved waste recovery systems, and a transition to circular plastic economy models. The situation in Pakistan is particularly concerning, as microplastics have been detected in several drinking water sources, raising alarm about long-term health consequences. Additionally, the country's plastic industry emits substantial amounts of CO₂ each year, heightening its vulnerability to climate change. WWF-Pakistan urged authorities and the public to discourage the production and consumption of plastic products to protect the environment and mitigate health risks. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

Call for measures to protect bustard species
Call for measures to protect bustard species

Express Tribune

time16-04-2025

  • General
  • Express Tribune

Call for measures to protect bustard species

Various bustard species are facing severe threats due to hunting, poaching, habitat degradation, and shifting climate patterns. Experts emphasised that preserving these vulnerable bird populations requires coordinated global efforts and strategic planning to halt their decline. These views were shared during a workshop on the Multi-Species Action Plan (MsAP) for the conservation of bustard species worldwide, held at a local hotel in Islamabad on Monday. This event was organised by the World Wide Fund for Nature-Pakistan (WWF-Pakistan) in coordination with Bustards Without Borders (BWB). The Swiss Ornithological Institute supported the event through the Coordination Unit of the African-Eurasian Migratory Land Birds Action Plan (AEMLAP). Member (Coordination) Pakistan Climate Change Authority (PCCA) Syed Ghulam Qadir Shah, and the chief guest at the event, remarked that bustards hold a unique place among the numerous species that make up this complex web of life. The decline of bustard populations is a clear indicator of the health of our ecosystems. Their presence signifies a well-functioning environment where the balance of flora and fauna is maintained. "By working to conserve bustards, we are not just saving a species, but we are safeguarding the ecosystems they inhabit and the biodiversity that supports all life, including our own", he added. IUCN Bustards Specialist Group's Co-Chair, Dr Mimi Kessler, said that bustard populations are declining across much of their range. This underlines both the urgency and the complexity of our shared task.

WWF launches app to report wildlife crimes
WWF launches app to report wildlife crimes

Express Tribune

time03-03-2025

  • Express Tribune

WWF launches app to report wildlife crimes

Pakistan is home to majestic wildlife, including common and snow leopards, brown and black bears, Indian pangolins, freshwater and sea turtles, Indus River dolphins, and diverse species of resident and migratory birds. But these wildlife species face serious threats from wildlife crimes, which include illegal trade, poaching, hunting, and ill-treatment. An application has been launched to report wildlife crimes and coordinate meaningful actions by the government departments and law enforcement agencies. The World Wide Fund for Nature-Pakistan (WWF-Pakistan) said in its press release issued on the occasion of the World Wildlife Day 2025. It further said this is the first time this application has been launched to tackle crimes facing wildlife in Pakistan. The application has been developed under the Securing the Future for Indian Pangolin project supported by the Pangolin Crisis Fund. A link to the application has been developed on Google Drive for reporting crimes and will soon be available on the Google Play Store. The theme for the 2025 World Wildlife Day, 'wildlife conservation finance: Investing in People and Planet," focuses on innovative technologies and enhancing collaboration to improve the effectiveness and sustainability of existing financial resources. It highlights the urgent need to strengthen investment in conservation efforts, ensuring a resilient and sustainable future for humanity and the natural world. Advanced technologies such as software applications, artificial intelligence, camera traps, and satellite data can help address wildlife threats, monitor conservation performance, and promote effective strategies for protecting threatened wildlife. This application will report and collect data on wildlife crimes, enabling the relevant departments and agencies to take action against wildlife criminals. WWF-Pakistan Director General Hammad Naqi Khan remarked that addressing wildlife crimes requires an inclusive approach involving government departments, law enforcement agencies, civil society, and local communities. Tackling such crimes could be improved by building capacity, fostering collaboration, raising awareness, and creating enabling conditions that integrate the expertise of AI specialists, conservation experts, and members of local communities. Khan emphasized the essential role of wildlife in promoting ecosystem management and human well-being. Referring to the application, Khan said that it would create a platform for wildlife officials, conservation experts, and the public to interact and share valuable information about illegal wildlife activities "To protect the wildlife, we need to work together and take immediate action to combat wildlife crime as it is one of the key reasons for species decline at local, national, and international levels", Khan added.

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