Latest news with #allergicReactions
The Sun
19-05-2025
- The Sun
Third degree burns, facial paralysis – the dangers lurking in your make-up bag & why TikTok is making it worse than ever
WHILE we'd all be quick to throw out a condiment that's been lurking in the fridge for years, or throw out a veggie that's started wrinkling, we rarely look at our makeup kits in the same way. But it's time you started, as we reveal the dangers lurking inside your make-up bag - that could lead to allergic reactions, burns and even paralysis. 11 The Real Deal? You can buy pretty much anything on TikTok Shop, from freeze-dried candy, Birkenstock dupes and even makeup products. In fact, over 800 million people have made purchases through the app, including me. While I've rarely had an issue with the products bought, one buy has put me off ever buying skincare or makeup from it again. I saw a pack of four lip stain dupes for just £5 on the site (the pricier version was £20 for one) and quickly snapped them up. After applying the stain and letting it sit for five minutes (the brand recommends 20 minutes) I headed out for the night with my partner and friends, and when I woke up in the morning, I was left horrified. I was instantly hit with searing pain as I opened my eyes, and quickly rushed to the bathroom to see what was going on. My lips had tripled in size, giving me a trout pout that felt like it was about to burst open. Even after a few antihistamines, the swelling and pain was still there. Fortunately, the swelling had completely gone by the next day, but it did leave me concerned for others who might buy goods that aren't in line with safety regulations in the UK just because it was a few pounds cheaper. 11 Woman issues warning against £3 Home Bargains beauty buy as her lips are left 'ripped and bleeding' after using it While TikTok prohibits 'the advertising and sale' of all counterfeit products, I was able to find plenty on the app - from 'whitening' skin creams containing the illegal ingredient, hydroquinone, prescription-only skincare and those pesky lip stains. Many of the products sold via TikTok Shop are made in China and shipped to the UK (like the product I bought), according to TikTok's listings data, with details about their origin and manufacturing processes unknown. This makes it even harder to ask questions if you do get a reaction, as it's almost impossible to contact the manufacturer. The shop was one name, the brand was another, and then another brand name appeared on the product image making it impossible to track down. And as TikTok surges in popularity, it is a growing problem. Since its launch, TikTok Shop's gross merchandise value (GMV) has skyrocketed from roughly $1 billion in 2021 to an astonishing $33 billion in 2024. Tests of seized counterfeit cosmetics by the Police Intellectual Property Crime Unit have previously found that many contain 'toxic levels' of arsenic, mercury and lead reports The Guardian. The issue is that more and more of us are influenced to buy counterfeits and product 'dupes' by our favourite influencers. In fact, a 2021 report for the Intellectual Property Office found that the role of influencers was key to affecting consumer purchases of counterfeit products. Of 1,000 women aged 16 to 60 who were surveyed, 13% said they had been prompted by social media endorsements to buy counterfeit products. Not all dupes are the same though, while retailers like Aldi and Lidl are praised for their offerings, they also adhere to the safety standards in the UK, while buying online can make it trickier to know if your purchase is safe. A TikTok spokesperson told Fabulous: 'As per our policies, sellers who wish to list beauty products on TikTok Shop must ensure that their products are safe for customers and are compliant with applicable laws and regulations and we have removed listings which breach these rules. "The safety of our customers is our priority, and we have strict measures in place to ensure that our sellers comply with regulations and safety standards. "TikTok Shop takes strict action against sellers infringing IPR and we have removed listings for violating our policies in this area. "TikTok has policies and processes to protect customers and promote a trustworthy shopping experience. This includes policies on what can and can't be sold, seller registration and verification requirements, and features like product reviews, reporting tools, and easy returns." They add that TikTok has invested nearly $1 billion in tools, technologies, and people, to protect customers, sellers, brands, and our marketplace from counterfeit activities, fraudulent behavior, and other instances of abuse. "TikTok Shop maintains a range of policies that apply to buyers, sellers, and creators, as well as their products, to keep our community safe. "These policies and our actions reflect our values and commitment to ensuring that we remain a trusted destination for online consumers. From July to December 2024, we rejected 50 million listings, removed more than 90K restricted or prohibited products after listing, declined 1.6 million seller account registrations, removed e-commerce features from more than 700,000 creators. They also add that they uphold Intellectual Property Rights and have prevented 7 million products from going live for infringing on this and removed more than 650k livestreams and videos for IPR infringements. Of course, TikTok is not the only company to face this issue. A schoolgirl suffered third-degree burns after using nail glue bought on Temu. Chloe Norris, 11, needed skin grafts after her entire hands started burning and blistering after attempting to glue on fake nails. Chloe was sitting with her now-traumatised mother when she decided to stick on the falsies with an adhesive called BVB Bond, which she had ordered from the discount site. Moments later, she was "screaming out in pain" as the glue "burnt through every layer of skin" in front of her eyes. Temu has since said it's "deeply saddened" by what happened to Chloe and has offered £1,500 in credit as a goodwill gesture. 11 11 How to spot them Consultant Dermatologist, Dr Sophie Momen, at the Cadogan Clinic said using prescription products and skincare without buying from a reputable source can damage your skin for good. She says: 'These products may contain illegal, banned or undisclosed ingredients such as corticosteroids, hydroquinone or mercury, which can lead to thinning skin, hormonal disruption, pigmentation disorders and permanent damage. 'Without professional guidance, misuse of potent actives like tretinoin or steroids can result in severe irritation, chemical burns or rebound effects.' The skincare expert also revealed you should always double-check your makeup and ensure you aren't buying counterfeits. She explains to Fabulous: 'Key warning signs include suspiciously low prices, unfamiliar retailers, misspelt labels, and missing batch codes or expiry details. "Authentic products from reputable brands undergo dermatological testing and comply with safety regulations, whereas fakes may contain high levels of heavy metals, unapproved dyes or microbial contamination. "Using counterfeit products can cause severe allergic reactions, burns, or long-term damage to the skin barrier. Always buy from trusted stockists, and if the product smells off, feels different, or causes irritation, stop using it immediately.' Dirty Work Counterfeit products may seem like the biggest concern, but dirty makeup brushes can also pose serious dangers. 11 Consultant Dermatologist, Dr Sophie Momen, at the Cadogan Clinic revealed that it won't just cause acne, but can also cause staph or fungal infections. One mum was left paralysed after simply using her friends makeup brush to cover a spot. Jo Gilchrist, 36, didn't know her friend had a boil at the time that was infected. About a month later, the single mum from Queensland, Australia, started enduring agonising pain, which she put down to back ache. She was airlifted to the hospital as she was left paralysed from the shoulders down. The tests revealed Jo actually had a deadly MRSA staph infection, which had invaded her body through a small opening in her skin. Jo was warned she could die but managed to make a recovery and has regained mobility, but it serves as a stark warning to clean your brushes and to never share them. Aventus Clinic conducted a study on how dirty makeup brushes are when not cleaned regularly. Testing 12 brushes from different areas of the face, 11 were found to be filthier than a toilet seat, with eyeshadow and blusher tools being the worst offenders. Overall, 4364 colonies of yeast and bacteria were found across all items tested. To ensure your make-up brushes don't harbour bacteria - and even mould, make sure you give them a wash at least once a week. 11 Out with the Old We've all rummaged in our makeup bag only to find a well-loved and long-lost lippy at the bottom. 11 And while you might be eager to slap it on, it's best put in the bin. One TikToker, BeastEater went viral last year after showing the severe reaction she got from using expired skincare. After being in so much pain I finally agreed to go to the hospital four days after. BeastEater She slathered her face in the acne treatment which had gone off, and was left with severe burns and swelling. In the viral video that was viewed 34.6 million views she said: "After being in so much pain I finally agreed to go to the hospital four days after. "I won't bring any attention to the brand because this was 1000% my fault and I still absolutely adore the brand. "I just want to be a voice and let everyone know to routinely check all make-up and skincare product expiration dates." The same can be said for make-up, especially those in liquid or cream form. Dr Momen said: "Over time, makeup products degrade and lose their integrity, allowing microbial growth, especially in moist products like mascara or cream foundation." She added that this can lead to acne, irritations, eye infections and fungal infections as well.
Medscape
09-05-2025
- Health
- Medscape
Prepare Implant Patients for Potential Allergic Reactions
Individuals scheduled for total knee replacements and other implant surgeries had higher than average reactions to nickel and cobalt, which were the top causes of allergic reactions in posttransplant patients as well, according to data presented at the 2025 meeting of the American Contact Dermatitis Society. The North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) has collected data on reactions to implants since 2016, Amber R. Atwater, MD, of Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, and colleagues wrote in their abstract. Although many patients receive implants every year, and concerns about implant-related reactions are ongoing, large population studies on implant-related hypersensitivity are limited, Atwater said in an interview. She and her coauthors reviewed NACDG implant patch testing results from 2016 to 2022. The data included 128 adults who underwent preimplant patch testing, and the top three implant sites were the knee, hip, and heart (46.8%, 15.9%, and 9.5%, respectively). The postimplant study population included a total of 170 adults. Nickel was tested at 5% and 2.5% concentrations, which accounted for the most common reactions (43% and 29.1%, respectively), followed by vanadium (14.3%), and cobalt (11%). Reactions were assessed in four categories of dermatitis sites: 'None,' 'at implant site,' 'scattered,' and 'other' (45.3%, 29.8%, 14.9%, and 9.9%, respectively). Among the postimplant patients, 18 received a diagnosis of 'allergic contact dermatitis at the implant site due to implant.' Overall, the results were not surprising, but two findings were particularly interesting, Atwater told Medscape Medical News . First, patients who underwent preimplant testing had significantly higher nickel positivity than the standard NACDG patch-tested populations, she said. Patients are frequently referred for preimplant patch testing because of concerns about nickel allergy, and this allergy is often confirmed, Atwater said. Second, 'approximately 10% of postimplant patients receive a final diagnosis of 'allergic contact dermatitis at implant site due to implant,'' said Atwater. This means that only about 1 in 10 patients who undergo postimplant patch testing will be diagnosed with a contact allergy to their implant based on signs and symptoms, she said. Pearls for Practice 'We can approach the care for preimplant patients with the understanding that many will have nickel contact allergy,' Atwater told Medscape Medical News . 'And be prepared for conversations related to the presence of nickel in implanted materials, the likelihood of nickel release from these materials, and an understanding that some nickel-containing materials may be higher risk for cutaneous or systemic symptoms than others,' Clinicians can be better prepared for conversations with patients about whether patch testing may result in a diagnosis of implant-related contact allergy, she said. The main study limitation was the lack of data on patient outcomes, Atwater noted. 'It would be ideal if we had data on how surgeons managed the results for our preimplant patients, such as whether they chose a different implant,' she added. For postimplant patients, more data are needed on how implants with associated contact allergy are managed, and on the long-term quality of life for patients with implant-related contact allergy, she said. Conducting the current study at this time was extremely important because of the frequent use of medical implants, said Jennifer Chen, MD, clinical professor of dermatology at Stanford University, Stanford, California, in an interview. Medical implants are currently extremely common, and implant complications are not rare, so it is important to learn more about the cause and presentation of delayed hypersensitivity reactions to implants, said Chen, who was not involved in the study. 'I was surprised by the high rate of reactions to titanium, since titanium is often thought of as a 'hypoallergenic' alternative to the more commonly used nickel-/cobalt-based alloys used in implants,' Chen told Medscape Medical News . In the study, titanium oxalate was one of the main allergens identified, at about 22%. More research is needed to see whether these are true positive reactions to titanium vs irritant reactions, she added.
Daily Mail
07-05-2025
- Health
- Daily Mail
Warning as venomous insect imported from China invades 19 US states... is your hometown at risk?
Officials are sounding the alarm as venomous Asian needle ants are invading more parts of the US. These insects, native to China, have a sting that can trigger severe allergic reactions, and in extreme cases, death. This invasive species was first spotted in the US more than 90 years ago, but its population has recently surged and is now spreading up the East Coast, experts say. They are now found in 19 states: Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, Tennessee, the Carolinas, Kentucky, Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New York, Wisconsin and Washington state. The Asian needle ant is a small-to-medium-sized ant, with workers and queens measuring up to one fifth of an inch in length. They are shiny, dark brown to black, with the end of the antennae and the legs being a lighter orange-brown. Their stings cause 'intense pain' at the site that 'comes and goes over the course of several hours,' but some people have also reported pain away from the sting site, according to the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). Some people may also experience anaphylaxis — a potentially life-threatening allergic reaction — as a result of an Asian needle ant sting. These ants prefer damp areas beneath stones or rotting logs, but have also been found in parks, lawns, potted plants, under wood piles and hiding in construction materials such as logs, bricks and pavers. They have also been reported foraging inside homes and buildings and may pose a problem as residential invaders in the future. 'We are now considering it a medically important pest,' Dan Suiter, a professor of urban entomology at the University of Georgia, told Fox Weather. 'It gets a little bit more serious when the sting of an insect can be life-threatening to people who suffer anaphylaxis,' he added. Last year, Suiter responded to three cases of anaphylaxis in Georgians who had been stung by an Asian needle ant. Symptoms of anaphylaxis include skin rashes, low blood pressure, constriction of the airway, swelling of the tongue or throat, weak and rapid pulse, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, dizziness or fainting, and psychological symptoms such as a sense of impending doom. While cases of anaphylaxis have been reported in the US, the percentage of Americans who have experienced this extreme reaction remains unknown. But people who are hypersensitive to other stinging insects, such as bees, red ants or mosquitoes, could be at greater risk of severe reaction to an Asian needle ant sting. A study conducted in the native range of this ant — which spans China, Japan and Korea — showed that 2.1 percent of people stung exhibited anaphylaxis. This species isn't known to be aggressive, but it will sting to defend themselves when frightened. Their stingers can pierce through clothing to reach skin. Asian needle ants are most likely to appear inside homes during 'swarming' season — the period during which insects emerge from hibernation to begin mating — which typically begins in spring and lasts through August. This species is highly adaptable, and can thrive in both warm and cool climates as well as urban or rural areas. 'This behavioral versatility is allowing the Asian needle ant to move into forests, rural areas, and urban environments at the same time,' explained biology PhD and science writer Mary Bates in a 2013 article for the American Association for the Advancement of Science. 'Because it can tolerate cooler temperatures, it could spread into a broad range of territory,' she wrote. And indeed it has. The Asian needle ant has established a vast population in the US, and scientists expect it will continue to spread. This not only poses a threat to human health, but to the environment as well. Studies have shown that this invasive species is displacing native ant species, causing their abundance and diversity to decline in areas where Asian needle ants are established. Some of these native ant species are critical seed dispersers, carrying seeds away from their mother plant and ensure proper dispersal of the plant species. 'Researchers have demonstrated substantial decreases in seed dispersal where Asian needle ants have invaded forest areas,' the USDA states. 'Thus, this invasive species could have dramatic, long-term negative effects on forest understory.' Researchers are studying and developing strategies to control this booming ant population. But 'unfortunately, as with many invasive species, it appears Asian needle ants are here to stay,' the USDA states.
