Latest news with #democraticnorms
The Guardian
4 days ago
- Business
- The Guardian
Trump is ‘remarkably like' 1930s far-right fascists, billionaire investor warns
Donald Trump wants to 'dictate' policies like those of far-right regimes in the 1930s, a leading billionaire investor has warned. Ray Dalio writes in a new book that the US president is acting like a chief executive without a board as he seeks to expand executive power even more aggressively than predecessors Andrew Jackson and Franklin D Roosevelt. Dalio, 75, is the founder of investment firm Bridgewater Associates, one of the world's biggest hedge funds, and a rare critic of the system that generated his wealth. His book How Countries Go Broke: The Big Cycle addresses the national debt and Trump's attacks on democratic norms. The Guardian obtained a copy. Invoking a decade when fascists such as Adolf Hitler of Germany and Benito Mussolini of Italy were in power, Dalio writes: 'When I say that the policies President Trump is using to 'make America great again' are remarkably like the policies that those of the hard-right countries in the 1930s used, that should not be controversial.' He continues: 'It would be fair to argue that his attempts to maximise the power of the presidency by bypassing the other branches of government are analogous to the ways that Andrew Jackson (of the right) and Franklin D Roosevelt (of the left) did, though he is even more aggressive than they were. We will see how far he will take it.' In times of conflict, Dalio notes, aggressive leaders work to eliminate the opposition, make changes to the law to assume special powers and seize control of the media to produce pro-government propaganda. If conflicts become severe, new laws and punishments target the opposition. Since returning to office in January, Trump has signed a record 152 executive orders, concentrating power and sidelining Congress. He has defied court orders and detained or deported immigrants without due process. He has sought to reward law firms, media companies and universities that bend to his will and punish those that defy him. 'Is Donald Trump a demagogue?' Dalio asks, describing a demagogue as a political leader who gains power by appealing to people's emotions, fears, prejudices and desires, typically stirring up populist sentiment and promising easy solutions to complex problems. 'The question is what will the controls be and how far will Trump push things? Unlike for a CEO, there is no board for the US president. Are there effective regulators in place? If so, it is not clear to me who they are.' Trump's strongman style is a symptom of America's polarised politics, the author argues. 'Donald Trump wants to dictate policies rather than have a classic 'let's work together across party lines' approach to governing. This confrontational approach is an extension of how great internal political conflict has become in recent decades.' Dalio grew up in a middle-class neighborhood on New York's Long Island. He began investing at the age of 12 when caddying at a local golf course. He went to Harvard Business School, had short stints at two Wall Street firms and started Bridgewater in 1975 from a two-bedroom apartment in New York. It went on to become the largest hedge fund in the world. In How Countries Go Broke, Dalio identifies the government's debt – currently more than $36tn – as the US's most serious problem, outlines what he calls the 'Big Debt Cycle' and offers advice on how people can protect themselves from the fallout. The businessman, who correctly predicted the 2008 financial crisis, condemns the Trump administration's cost-cutting measures as likely to have negative consequences because 'many people who will be hurt by them will fight back and valuable support systems will be weakened or eliminated'. He adds that his own wife works to help low-income students in deprived neighbourhoods who suffer from inadequate nutrition. The cancellation of school lunch programmes on which they depend 'will have terrible second-order consequences'. Trump's policies are aimed at moving more money, power and freedom into the hands of the most productive people, Dalio adds. 'It's not easy to manage and improve a country that has been mismanaged and in such a mess while also keeping people happy at a time when democracy is fracturing. I recommend regularly checking on how those in the bottom 60% are doing and feeling.'
The Independent
11-05-2025
- Politics
- The Independent
Bangladesh's former ruling party slams government decision to ban all its activities
Bangladesh's former ruling party accused Sunday the interim government of 'stoking division' and trampling on 'democratic norms' by banning all of its activities. The government, headed by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was ousted following a deadly mass uprising, announced late Saturday the Awami League party can no longer be active online and elsewhere in the South Asian country under the Anti-Terrorism Act. The law affairs adviser, Asif Nazrul, said the ban would remain until a special tribunal completes a trial of the party and its leaders over the deaths of hundreds of students and other protesters during an anti-government uprising in July and August last year. He also said the government has empowered the Dhaka-based International Crimes Tribunal to try any political party for serious crimes. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party, the country's other main political party that is headed by former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, had previously opposed the proposal to ban the Awami League party. However, Salahuddin Ahmed, a senior BNP leader, welcomed on Sunday the Awami League trial over the protesters' death, calling it a 'delayed but timely' response to a long-standing demand by his party, reported the English-language Daily Star newspaper. The ban is expected to formally come into effect on Monday. The Awami League's official account on X said Sunday: 'People no more feel safe under Yunus," denouncing the ban that 'stoked division within society, strangled democratic norms, fueled ongoing pogrom against dissenters and strangled inclusivity, all undemocratic steps under pretext of making trial of July-August violence and reform scheme.' The party also condemned the thousands who took to the streets for two days, including supporters of a newly formed political party by students and Islamists from various groups who later joined the protests, who called for the Awami League to be banned. It accused the gatherings of being 'state-sponsored.' Thousands of protesters had issued an ultimatum to the government to ban the Awami League party by Saturday night. Hasina, in exile in India since Aug. 5, and many of her senior party colleagues have been accused of murdering protesters after her ouster. The United Nations human rights office said in a report in February that up to 1,400 people may have been killed during three weeks of anti-Hasina protests. In the report of the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner of Human Rights recommended to 'refrain from political party bans that would undermine a return to a genuine multi-party democracy and effectively disenfranchise a large part of the Bangladeshi electorate." The student-led uprising ended Hasina's 15 years of rule. Bangladesh's politics is now at a crossroads. The BNP wants an election in December and has demanded a clear-cut roadmap from the interim government, which has said the election would be held either in December or June next year, depending on the extent of reforms the government has taken up.
