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Tennessee prison riot contained after several hours; 3 inmates and 1 guard injured
Tennessee prison riot contained after several hours; 3 inmates and 1 guard injured

The Independent

time11 hours ago

  • The Independent

Tennessee prison riot contained after several hours; 3 inmates and 1 guard injured

Inmates at a Tennessee prison destroyed property, compromised security cameras and set a few fires during a riot that took several hours to contain and caused minor injuries to three inmates and one guard, the facility's private operator said. On Sunday evening, a large group of inmates at Trousdale Turner Correctional Center from several housing units left their cells and accessed an inner yard, becoming 'disruptive and confrontational,' according to CoreCivic spokesperson Ryan Gustin. The prison in Hartsville, about 50 miles (80 kilometers) northeast of Nashville, is the subject of an ongoing U.S. Department of Justice investigation. One correctional officer was assaulted and released from the hospital. Three inmates were being treated for minor injuries, Gustin said. The prison's staff used chemical agents on the inmates, who were secured by early Monday morning. They did not reach the perimeter and state troopers and local law enforcement officers were positioned outside the facility. The Tennessee Highway Patrol deployed about 75 troopers and the agency remained on site overnight until 'every prisoner had been accounted for,' Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security spokesperson Jason Pack said. The prison remained on lockdown while CoreCivic and the Tennessee Department of Correction investigate the riot, Gustin said. The incident followed an assault by two Trousdale inmates Saturday that injured a correctional officer who remains at the hospital, Gustin said. Last August, the U.S. Department of Justice announced an investigation into the Trousdale prison after years of 'reports of physical assaults, sexual assaults, murders and unchecked flow of contraband and severe staffing shortages,' according to then-U.S. Attorney Henry Leventis. The department confirmed Monday the investigation remains ongoing. Tennessee's corrections agency has fined CoreCivic $37.7 million across four prisons since 2016, including for understaffing violations. Records obtained by The Associated Press also show the company has spent more than $4.4 million to settle about 80 lawsuits and out-of-court complaints alleging mistreatment — including at least 22 inmate deaths — at four Tennessee prisons and two jails since 2016. The state comptroller released scathing audits in 2017, 2020 and 2023. The Brentwood, Tennessee-based company has defended itself by pointing to industry-wide problems with hiring and keeping workers. CoreCivic has said it offers hiring incentives and strategically backfills with workers from other facilities nationally. Tennessee Republican Gov. Bill Lee's administration has stood by CoreCivic. However, the Republican-led Legislature this year showed its concern by unanimously passing a bill that would move 10% of inmates out of a private prison each time the annual death rate is twice as high as a comparable state-run facility. Lee signed the legislation. Department of Correction spokesperson Sarah Gallagher said the agency is developing a procedure to calculate and report the death rate for 2025 under the new law. The legislation was spurred by the advocacy of Tim Leeper, a roofing businessman who has attended the same local Rotary Club as the two Republicans who ultimately sponsored the bill, Rep. Clark Boyd and Sen. Mark Pody. Leeper's son Kylan was an inmate at Trousdale when he died of a fentanyl overdose. His family has sued CoreCivic over his death.

Alabama paid a law firm millions to defend its prisons. It used AI and turned in fake citations
Alabama paid a law firm millions to defend its prisons. It used AI and turned in fake citations

The Guardian

time24-05-2025

  • The Guardian

Alabama paid a law firm millions to defend its prisons. It used AI and turned in fake citations

In less than a year-and-a-half, Frankie Johnson, a man incarcerated at the William E Donaldson prison outside Birmingham, Alabama, says he was stabbed around 20 times. In December of 2019, Johnson says, he was stabbed 'at least nine times' in his housing unit. In March of 2020, an officer handcuffed him to a desk following a group therapy meeting, and left the unit, after which another prisoner came in and stabbed him five times. In November of the same year, Johnson says, he was handcuffed by an officer and brought to the prison yard, where another prisoner attacked him with an ice pick, stabbing him 'five to six times', as two correctional officers looked on. According to Johnson, one of the officers had actually encouraged his attacker to carry out the assault in retaliation for a previous argument between Johnson and the officer. In 2021, Johnson filed a lawsuit against Alabama prison officials for failing to keep him safe, rampant violence, understaffing, overcrowding and pervasive corruption in Alabama prisons. To defend the case, the Alabama attorney general's office turned to a law firm that for years has been paid millions of dollars by the state to defend its troubled prison system: Butler Snow. State officials have praised Butler Snow for their experience in defending prison cases – and specifically William Lunsford, head of the constitutional and civil rights litigation practice group at the firm. But now, the firm is facing sanctions by the federal judge overseeing Johnson's case after an attorney at the firm, working with Lunsford, cited cases generated by artificial intelligence – which turned out not to exist. It is one of a growing number of instances in which attorneys around the country have faced consequences for including false, AI-generated information in official legal filings. A database attempting to track the prevalence of the cases has identified 106 instances around the globe in which courts have found 'AI hallucinations' in court documents. Last year, an attorney was suspended for one year from practicing law in the federal middle district of Florida, after a committee found he had cited fabricated AI-generated cases. In California earlier this month, a federal judge ordered a firm to pay more than $30,000 in legal fees after they included false AI-generated research in a brief. At a hearing in Birmingham on Wednesday in Johnson's case, the US district judge Anna Manasco said that she was considering a wide range of sanctions – including fines, mandated continuing legal education, referrals to licensing organizations and temporary suspensions – against Butler Snow, after the attorney, Matthew Reeves, used ChatGPT to add false citations to filings related to ongoing deposition and discovery disputes in the case. She suggested that so far, the disciplinary actions that have been meted out around the country have not gone far enough. The current case is 'proof positive that those sanctions were insufficient', she told the lawyers. 'If they were, we wouldn't be here.' During the hearing, attorneys with Butler Snow were effusively apologetic, and said they would accept whatever sanctions Manasco determined were appropriate. They also pointed to a firm policy that requires attorneys to seek approval when using AI for legal research. Reeves attempted to take full responsibility. 'I was aware of the limitations on use [of AI], and in these two instances I did not comply with policy,' Reeves said. 'I would hope your honor would not punish my colleagues.' Attorneys with Butler Snow were appointed by the Alabama attorney general's office and are being paid by the state to defend Jefferson Dunn, the former commissioner of the Alabama department of corrections, in the case. Lunsford, who holds the contract with the state for the case, said that he had begun conducting a review of prior filings to make sure that there weren't more instances of false citations. 'This is very fresh and raw,' Lunsford told Manasco. 'The firm's response to this is not complete yet.' Manasco said that she would allow Butler Snow to file a motion within 10 days to explain what their process will be for addressing the problem before making a decision regarding sanctions. The use of the fake AI citations in the case came to light in relation to a scheduling dispute in the case. Attorneys with Butler Snow had contacted Johnson's attorneys to set up a deposition of Johnson, who is still in prison. Johnson's attorneys objected to the proposed dates, pointing to outstanding documents that they felt they were entitled to prior to Johnson being deposed. But in a court filing on 7 May, Butler Snow countered that case law mandated Johnson be deposed expeditiously. 'The Eleventh Circuit and district courts routinely authorize incarcerated depositions when proper notice is given and the deposition is relevant to claims or defenses, notwithstanding other discovery disputes,' they wrote. The attorneys listed four cases ostensibly backing up their assertion. It turns out they were all made up. While some of the cited cases resembled citations for real cases, none of them were relevant to the issue before the court. For instance, one was for a 2021 case entitled Kelley v City of Birmingham, but according to lawyers for Johnson, 'the sole existing case styled as Kelley v. City of Birmingham that Plaintiff's counsel could identify was decided by the Alabama Court of Appeals in 1939 regarding the resolution of a speeding ticket'. Earlier this week, lawyers for Johnson filed a motion pointing out the fabrications, and suggested they were the product of 'generative artificial intelligence'. They also found another apparently fabricated citation in a prior filing related to a dispute over discovery. The very next day, Manasco scheduled a hearing to determine whether the Butler Snow attorneys should be sanctioned. 'In the light of the seriousness of the accusation, the court has conducted independent searches for each allegedly fabricated citation, to no avail,' she wrote. In a declaration to the court, Reeves said that he had been reviewing the filings that were drafted by a more junior colleague, and wanted to include citations for what he 'believed to be well-established points of law'. 'I knew generally about ChatGPT,' Reeves wrote, continuing that he put in a search for supporting case law he needed for the motions, which 'immediately identified purportedly applicable citations for those points of law'. But in his 'haste to finalize the motions and get them filed', he 'failed to verify the case citations returned by ChatGPT through independent review in Westlaw or Pacer before including them.' 'I sincerely regret this lapse in diligence and judgment,' Reeves wrote. 'I take full responsibility.' Cases in which false AI content is making its way into legal filings appear to be increasing in frequency, said Damien Charlotin, a Paris-based legal researcher and academic who is attempting to track the cases. 'I'm seeing an acceleration,' he said. 'There are so many cases from the past few weeks and months compared to before.' So far, though, the response by courts to the problem has been remarkably lenient, Charlotin said. The more serious sanctions – including large fines and suspensions – tend to come when lawyers fail to take responsibility for their mistakes. 'I don't expect it to last,' Charlotin said. 'I think at some point everyone will be on notice.' In addition to the Johnson case, Lunsford and Butler Snow have contracts to work on several expansive civil rights cases against the Alabama department of corrections – including one brought by the United States Department of Justice under Donald Trump in 2020 that identifies many of the same wide-ranging systemic issues that Johnson pointed to in his suit, and alleges that the conditions violate the eighth amendment prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment. The contract for that case alone was worth nearly $15m dollars over two years at one point. Some Alabama lawmakers have questioned the amount that the state is spending on the firm to defend the cases. But it doesn't appear that the mistake this week has shaken the attorney general's confidence in Lunsford or Butler Snow to continue with their work, so far. On Wednesday, Manasco asked a lawyer with the attorney general's office, who was present at the hearing, whether or not they would stick with Butler Snow. 'Mr Lunsford remains the attorney general's counsel of choice,' he responded.

Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death
Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death

Associated Press

time15-05-2025

  • Associated Press

Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death

CHARLESTON, (AP) — An ex-jail supervisor in West Virginia was sentenced Thursday to more than 17 years in federal prison for his role in the coverup of an assault by other corrections officers that led to an inmate's death. Former Lt. Chad Lester was convicted in January of three felony obstruction of justice charges related to the March 2022 attack on Southern Regional Jail inmate Quantez Burks. Burks, 37, was a pretrial detainee who died less than a day after he was booked into the jail in Beaver on a wanton endangerment charge. According to court documents, Burks tried to push past an officer to leave his housing unit. Burks then was escorted to an interview room where officers hit him while he was restrained and handcuffed. Prosecutors said Lester gave false statements to investigators and told subordinate officers to do the same. Lester also threatened officers with violence and retaliation and added false statements to several officers' reports. A jury convicted Lester on charges of giving false statements, witness tampering and conspiracy to tamper with witnesses. 'On the defendant's watch, correctional officers killed an inmate, and the defendant conspired with them to cover up their crimes,' Lisa Johnston, acting U.S. attorney for West Virginia's southern district, said in a statement. 'The defendant violated the public's trust in the law enforcement system he had sworn to uphold.' Seven other correctional officers have pleaded guilty in connection with the assault. Several testified against Lester during his trial. Officer Steven Nicholas Wimmer was sentenced last week to nine years in prison for conspiring to use unreasonable force against Burks. Four others face sentencing on the same charge later this year. Two other officers are set for sentencing next month for their guilty pleas to violating the civil rights of Burks by failing to intervene in the assault. The state medical examiner's office attributed Burks' primary cause of death to natural causes, prompting his family to have a private autopsy conducted. The family's attorney revealed at a news conference in late 2022 that the second autopsy found Burks had multiple areas of blunt force trauma on his body. The case drew scrutiny to conditions and deaths at the jail, where news outlets had reported there were more than a dozen deaths in 2022. In November 2023, West Virginia agreed to pay $4 million to settle a class-action lawsuit filed by inmates who described conditions at the jail as inhumane. The lawsuit cited such complaints as a lack of access to water and food at the facility, as well as overcrowding and fights that were allowed to continue until someone was injured. The administration of then-Gov. Jim Justice fired former Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation Executive Officer Brad Douglas and Homeland Security Chief Counsel Phil Sword after a federal magistrate judge cited the 'intentional' destruction of records in recommending a default judgment in the lawsuit. That followed a hearing in October 2023 in which former and current corrections officials, including some defendants in the lawsuit, said no steps had been taken to preserve evidence at the jail, including emails and documents.

Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death
Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death

The Independent

time15-05-2025

  • The Independent

Former West Virginia jail supervisor sentenced in coverup of assault that led to inmate's death

An ex-jail supervisor in West Virginia was sentenced Thursday to more than 17 years in federal prison for his role in the coverup of an assault by other corrections officers that led to an inmate's death. Former Lt. Chad Lester was convicted in January of three felony obstruction of justice charges related to the March 2022 attack on Southern Regional Jail inmate Quantez Burks. Burks, 37, was a pretrial detainee who died less than a day after he was booked into the jail in Beaver on a wanton endangerment charge. According to court documents, Burks tried to push past an officer to leave his housing unit. Burks then was escorted to an interview room where officers hit him while he was restrained and handcuffed. Prosecutors said Lester gave false statements to investigators and told subordinate officers to do the same. Lester also threatened officers with violence and retaliation and added false statements to several officers' reports. A jury convicted Lester on charges of giving false statements, witness tampering and conspiracy to tamper with witnesses. 'On the defendant's watch, correctional officers killed an inmate, and the defendant conspired with them to cover up their crimes,' Lisa Johnston, acting U.S. attorney for West Virginia's southern district, said in a statement. 'The defendant violated the public's trust in the law enforcement system he had sworn to uphold.' Seven other correctional officers have pleaded guilty in connection with the assault. Several testified against Lester during his trial. Officer Steven Nicholas Wimmer was sentenced last week to nine years in prison for conspiring to use unreasonable force against Burks. Four others face sentencing on the same charge later this year. Two other officers are set for sentencing next month for their guilty pleas to violating the civil rights of Burks by failing to intervene in the assault. The state medical examiner's office attributed Burks' primary cause of death to natural causes, prompting his family to have a private autopsy conducted. The family's attorney revealed at a news conference in late 2022 that the second autopsy found Burks had multiple areas of blunt force trauma on his body. The case drew scrutiny to conditions and deaths at the jail, where news outlets had reported there were more than a dozen deaths in 2022. In November 2023, West Virginia agreed to pay $4 million to settle a class-action lawsuit filed by inmates who described conditions at the jail as inhumane. The lawsuit cited such complaints as a lack of access to water and food at the facility, as well as overcrowding and fights that were allowed to continue until someone was injured. The administration of then-Gov. Jim Justice fired former Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation Executive Officer Brad Douglas and Homeland Security Chief Counsel Phil Sword after a federal magistrate judge cited the 'intentional' destruction of records in recommending a default judgment in the lawsuit. That followed a hearing in October 2023 in which former and current corrections officials, including some defendants in the lawsuit, said no steps had been taken to preserve evidence at the jail, including emails and documents.

Brickbat: Texas Injustice
Brickbat: Texas Injustice

Yahoo

time08-05-2025

  • Yahoo

Brickbat: Texas Injustice

The Bexar County Sheriff's Office in Texas charged former deputy Clemente Lopez Jr. with murder after he admitted to allowing inmates to violently assault and kill inmate Francisco Bazan in his cell at the Bexar County Jail. According to an arrest affidavit, Lopez opened Bazan's cell door, allowing three inmates to enter and attack him by kicking his face and smashing his head against the concrete. Lopez reportedly told the inmates, "Don't make it bad," and watched the assault without intervening. Lopez, who resigned after speaking with investigators, reportedly admitted to allowing inmates to assault other inmates on at least three other occasions. The post Brickbat: Texas Injustice appeared first on

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