Latest news with #visionHealth


Daily Mail
3 days ago
- Automotive
- Daily Mail
Britain backs routine, mandatory eye tests for drivers - as one in four road users have not checked their vision in the past two years
The public has backed mandatory eye tests for drivers amid alarm over crashes caused by poor sight. Nearly one in four drivers (24 per cent) have not had an eye test in the past two years, a new survey suggests. The poll, commissioned by insurer Churchill, comes amid growing concern over the lack of checks on drivers once they pass their test. Drivers in the UK must read a number plate 20 metres away as part of their driving test, but that is the only time they are required to prove their sight is good enough to drive. The NHS recommends people have their eyes tested every two years. Motorists are required to self-declare if they have a medical condition that could affect their ability to drive. Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander received a prevention of future deaths report from HM Senior Coroner for Lancashire Dr James Adeley in April, which related to the deaths of four people killed by drivers with failing eyesight. The motorists had ignored the advice of opticians that their sight had deteriorated to a level where they should no longer drive. The Churchill survey suggested that 83 per cent of UK adults would support compulsory eye tests for drivers every decade. The figure rises to 88 per cent for those who would be in favour of sight exams every three years once drivers reach 70 years old. Some 12 per cent of drivers surveyed admitted they either thought their sight was not road legal, or were not sure it was. Department of Transport (DfT) figures show 240 people were injured and seven were killed in crashes on Britain's roads in 2023 in which defective eyesight was a factor. That was the most casualties since 2017, when the total was 262. Nicholas Mantel, head of motor insurance at Churchill, said: 'It seems surprising that UK drivers never need to prove that their eyesight is safe enough for driving once they have passed their driving test. 'What is even more remarkable is that some people continue to drive despite suspecting that their eyesight isn't good enough - or are doing so without wearing their prescription lenses or glasses. 'Our research suggests that there's overwhelming public support to make our roads safer by introducing compulsory eyesight tests for drivers.' Ms Alexander recently told the Commons Transport Select Committee she is 'open to considering' requiring older motorists to pass eye tests to keep their driving licence. This could be part of the Government's upcoming road safety strategy. A DfT spokesman said: 'Every death on our roads is a tragedy, and our thoughts remain with the families of everyone who has lost a loved one in this way. 'The NHS recommends adults should have their eyes tested every two years and drivers are legally required to inform the DVLA if they have a condition which affects their eyesight. 'We are committed to improving road safety and continue to explore ways to achieve this.' The survey was conducted by research company Opinium between May 20-23 among 2,000 UK adults, of whom 1,312 were drivers.


The Independent
4 days ago
- Automotive
- The Independent
Alarming number of drivers have not had eye test in last two years
A recent survey indicates that almost a quarter of UK drivers have not had an eye test in the last two years. The poll, commissioned by Churchill Insurance, highlights increasing worries about the absence of mandatory eye checks for drivers after they pass their initial driving test. Currently, drivers only need to prove they can read a number plate from 20 metres away during their test, with no further requirements to demonstrate adequate vision. The NHS advises eye tests every two years, and drivers are expected to self-report any medical conditions that could impair their driving ability. In April, Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander received a report following the deaths of four people caused by drivers with poor eyesight. The drivers had disregarded opticians' warnings about their deteriorating vision. The Churchill survey suggested that 83 per cent of UK adults would support compulsory eye tests for drivers every decade. The figure rises to 88 per cent for those who would be in favour of sight exams every three years once drivers reach 70 years old. Some 12 per cent of drivers surveyed admitted they either thought their sight was not road legal, or were not sure it was. Department for Transport (DfT) figures show 240 people were injured and seven were killed in crashes on Britain's roads in 2023 in which defective eyesight was a factor. That was the most casualties since 2017, when the total was 262. Nicholas Mantel, head of motor insurance at Churchill, said: 'It seems surprising that UK drivers never need to prove that their eyesight is safe enough for driving once they have passed their driving test. 'What is even more remarkable is that some people continue to drive despite suspecting that their eyesight isn't good enough – or are doing so without wearing their prescription lenses or glasses. 'Our research suggests that there's overwhelming public support to make our roads safer by introducing compulsory eyesight tests for drivers.' Ms Alexander recently told the Commons Transport Select Committee she is 'open to considering' requiring older motorists to pass eye tests to keep their driving licence. This could be part of the Government's upcoming road safety strategy. A DfT spokesman said: 'Every death on our roads is a tragedy, and our thoughts remain with the families of everyone who has lost a loved one in this way. 'The NHS recommends adults should have their eyes tested every two years and drivers are legally required to inform the DVLA if they have a condition which affects their eyesight. 'We are committed to improving road safety and continue to explore ways to achieve this.' The survey was conducted by research company Opinium between May 20-23 among 2,000 UK adults, of whom 1,312 were drivers.


Medscape
12-05-2025
- Health
- Medscape
ARVO Attendees Hear Call to Save National Eye Institute
Advocates for eye and vision research must come together now to thwart attempts by the Trump administration to slash research funding and downgrade and dilute the National Eye Institute (NEI) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), researchers and clinical trial investigators were told at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) 2025 Annual Meeting. 'This is an unprecedented time for research,' Dan Ignaszewski, executive director of the National Alliance for Eye and Vision Research, told Medscape Medical News. Ignaszewski spoke at a form at the ARVO meeting during which he reported the latest budget proposal from the Trump Administration would cut funding to the NIH by 38% and reduce the number of individual institutes from 27 to 5. The proposal would dismantle the National Eye Institute and merge its operations into the National Institute of Neuroscience and Brain Research. Dan Ignaszewski 'What we need now more than ever is that people in the advocacy space — researchers, clinicians, patients, providers, industry — to basically come together to help the administration and the Congress understand the value of research and the importance frankly of vision and vision research in impacting medical science and in impacting patient life,' Ignaszewski told Medscape Medical News. The group is an arm of the nonprofit Alliance for Eye and Vision Research that advocates for eye and vision research across federal agencies, including NIH, NEI, and the Department of Veterans Affairs. Proposed Cuts Deeper Than Previous Proposals The latest proposed cuts are more severe than those outlined last year by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, which would have slashed the number of institutes from 27 to 15. Both plans would consolidate NEI into the National Institute of Neuroscience and Brain Research, which also would absorb the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research and the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. However, the original House proposal would have given the new combined entity a $42 million bump in their combined $4 billion appropriation. The Trump administration's plans for NIH would slash $18 billion from its current allocation of $48.5 billion. How the reduction would affect eye research is not clear, but the abolition of the NEI and folding its functions into a new institute with a broader mission does not bode well, Ignaszewski said. 'The advocacy community always thought that things like the National Eye Institute was an untouchable institute,' Ignaszewski told Medscape Medical News. 'When it comes to these consolidation proposals, our focus is the National Eye Institute remain a dedicated priority for vision within NIH. But we also don't want to see the consolidation of such important research and important work being done without understanding the potential consequences of any such restructuring.' The NEI's current budget is just under $900 million, which Ignaszewski's group would like to see climb to $1 billion next year. Ignaszewski said shoehorning NEI into an institute focused on the brain is not an appropriate fit. 'There's so much more to the eye than the brain, and there's so much more opportunity beyond that,' he told Medscape Medical News. 'Frankly, it also doesn't touch any front-of-eye research that's being done.' Ignaszewski acknowledged any president's budget proposal is typically a blueprint the House and Senate modify based on their own priorities. Stoking up advocacy on behalf of the NEI now could help convince Congress to preserve the NEI, he said. 'Our big take-home is engaging researchers to learn to effectively advocate for vision research science and science as a whole,' he said. 'It's engaging patients and providers and industry to basically come together to really help the administration understand that these reductions would fundamentally change research funding, fundamentally change research, and gut the existing infrastructure that we've built over decades to support new discoveries, innovations, and better treatments for patients.' Even Attempted Cuts Take a Toll Also concerning for research, Ignaszewski said, is the 15% cap on indirect costs for federally funded research the Trump administration attempted to impose earlier this year, only to have a federal judge issue a temporary restraining order to block the move. However, the action itself has chilled research programs around the country, he said. 'Institutions around the country are being cautious about their budgets, and that's being reflected in fewer staff, fewer trainees, and fewer PhD candidates,' he said. 'Frankly, if it does go into effect, it would fundamentally alter the investment we have in biomedical research.' Ignaszewski called the 15% cap 'arbitrary and capricious. It's not practical, and it would absolutely gut the research infrastructure that we have built in the county.' He did not dismiss the need for reform of indirect costs, but noted all federal contracts, including defense contracts, include indirect costs. 'They range significantly higher than 15%,' Ignaszewski said. 'Why are we attacking research when indirect rates on all these other contracts are substantial higher?' Now, the task is to persuade Congress to preserve NIH funding, Ignaszewski said. 'One of the things we say to Congress is that the first FDA (US Food and Drug Administration)-approved gene therapy was in the eye,' he said. 'The first AI-approved diagnostic tool was a diabetic retinopathy tool . Those types of things are now being used across medical science as the foundation for treatment in other diseases, such as cancers and kidney disease. If we don't continue to invest in vision research, we're not going to continue seeing the advancements.' Richard Mark Kirkner is a medical journalist based in Philadelphia.