Latest news with #UNCAC
Barnama
a day ago
- Business
- Barnama
- Malaysia's Commitment to Fighting Corruption Through UNCAC
Opinions on topical issues from thought leaders, columnists and editors. The second cycle (2015–2019), conducted by Timor-Leste and Eswatini, focused on Chapter II (Preventive Measures) and Chapter V (Asset Recovery). Under UNCAC's Implementation Review Mechanism (IRM), Malaysia completed two cycles of peer review. In the first cycle (2012–2013), the Philippines and Kenya reviewed Malaysia's compliance with Chapter III (Criminalisation and Law Enforcement) and Chapter IV (International Cooperation). Malaysia signed the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) on 9 December 2003 and ratified it on 24 September 2008. This important decision marked a new chapter in Malaysia's efforts to fight corruption. Since then, Malaysia has introduced significant reforms and implemented measures aligned with international standards as required by UNCAC. The reviews also identified 35 good practices, highlighting Malaysia's notable progress and adherence to UNCAC's standards: From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes in areas of prevention, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery. Malaysia in UNCAC review mechanism Malaysia actively participates as a reviewer in the UNCAC review mechanism. In 2019, Malaysia and Burkina Faso jointly reviewed Palestine, with Malaysia reviewing Chapter V (Asset Recovery) and Burkina Faso reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures). In 2020, Malaysia partnered with North Macedonia to review Georgia, where Malaysia assessed Chapter V (Asset Recovery), and North Macedonia reviewed Chapter II (Preventive Measures). Currently, Malaysia is working alongside Argentina to review Vanuatu. Malaysia, having previously reviewed Chapter V (Asset Recovery), is now reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures), while Argentina reviews Chapter IV. These collaborative efforts demonstrate Malaysia's ongoing commitment to international cooperation in fighting corruption. Active participation of MACC in UNCAC platforms The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) is Malaysia's focal agency for UNCAC matters. MACC actively participates in international UNCAC platforms such as the Open-ended Intergovernmental Working Groups on Asset Recovery and Prevention of Corruption, the Implementation Review Group (IRG), and the Conference of the States Parties (CoSP). Furthermore, MACC officers regularly serve as speakers and panellists and frequently make interventions on thematic topics discussed during these meetings, showcasing Malaysia's strong presence and contributions in global anti-corruption discussions. From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes relating to preventive measures, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery (Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, 2025). Some specific recommendations highlighted by UNCAC reviewers, on which Malaysia has already taken concrete steps, include adopting a coordinated national anti-corruption strategy, enhancing the independence of anti-corruption authorities, and strengthening corporate accountability. In response to these recommendations, Malaysia launched the National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) 2019 – 2023 in line with UNCAC Article 5. This comprehensive plan focused on reducing corruption risks in critical sectors such as political governance, public procurement, corporate governance, law enforcement, and judicial integrity. National Anti-Corruption Strategy Building on this initiative, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has introduced the National Anti-Corruption Strategy (NACS) 2024–2028, whereby the NACS sets out five strategies and 60 sub-strategies to be carried out over its five-year duration on education, public accountability, the people's voice, enforcement, and incentives. Under UNCAC Article 6, Malaysia is revising the requirements for appointing and dismissing of the MACC Chief Commissioner, ensuring greater independence and transparency in the perception of this crucial role. Additionally, efforts are underway to propose a MACC Service Commission to provide MACC with enhanced independence and operational autonomy, including oversight over personnel matters. On criminalisation and law enforcement (UNCAC Chapter III), Malaysia amended the MACC Act 2009 by introducing corporate liability provisions (Section 17A), effective June 2020. This provision makes corporations accountable for corruption offences committed by their employees or associated individuals, aligning national legislation with UNCAC Article 26 on liability of legal persons. Throughout these reform initiatives, Malaysia prioritises inclusive engagement, involving government agencies, members of Parliament, civil society organisations, academic institutions, and international stakeholders. This collaborative approach ensures reforms are practical, widely supported, and aligned with both national priorities and UNCAC standards. As Malaysia advances on its anti-corruption journey, the sustained implementation of UNCAC recommendations and active engagement on the international stage reflect a clear commitment to integrity and reform. While challenges remain, the tangible progress achieved lays a solid foundation for continued improvement. By maintaining momentum, strengthening institutional frameworks, and fostering a culture of transparency and public accountability, Malaysia has the potential to emerge as a regional and global leader in anti-corruption efforts – setting a compelling example of how consistent, principle-based action can drive lasting change. -- BERNAMA Rasidah Abdul Karim is Director of the Policy, Planning and Research Division (BDPP) at the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC).
Malaysiakini
2 days ago
- Politics
- Malaysiakini
Malaysia's commitment to fight corruption via UNCAC
COMMENT | Malaysia signed the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) on Dec 9, 2003, and ratified it on Sept 24, 2008. This important decision marked a new chapter in Malaysia's efforts to fight corruption. Since then, Malaysia has introduced significant reforms and implemented measures aligned with international standards as required by UNCAC. Under UNCAC's implementation review mechanism, Malaysia completed two cycles of peer review. In the first cycle...
The Star
2 days ago
- Business
- The Star
Malaysia's commitment to fighting corruption through UNCAC
MALAYSIA signed the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) on Dec 9, 2003, and ratified it on Sept 24, 2008. This important decision marked a new chapter in Malaysia's efforts to fight corruption. Since then, Malaysia has introduced significant reforms and implemented measures aligned with international standards as required by UNCAC. Under UNCAC's Implementation Review Mechanism (IRM), Malaysia completed two cycles of peer review. In the first cycle (2012–2013), the Philippines and Kenya reviewed Malaysia's compliance with Chapter III (Criminalisation and Law Enforcement) and Chapter IV (International Cooperation). The second cycle (2015–2019), conducted by Timor-Leste and Eswatini, focused on Chapter II (Preventive Measures) and Chapter V (Asset Recovery). From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes in areas of prevention, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery. The reviews also identified 35 good practices, highlighting Malaysia's notable progress and adherence to UNCAC's standards: • Chapter II: Preventive Measures (6 good practices) • Chapter III: Criminalisation and Law Enforcement (8 good practices) • Chapter IV: International Cooperation (5 good practices) • Chapter V: Asset Recovery (16 good practices) Malaysia actively participates as a reviewer in the UNCAC review mechanism. In 2019, Malaysia and Burkina Faso jointly reviewed Palestine, with Malaysia reviewing Chapter V (Asset Recovery) and Burkina Faso reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures). In 2020, Malaysia partnered with North Macedonia to review Georgia, where Malaysia assessed Chapter V (Asset Recovery), and North Macedonia reviewed Chapter II (Preventive Measures). Currently, Malaysia is working alongside Argentina to review Vanuatu. Malaysia, having previously reviewed Chapter V (Asset Recovery) is now reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures), while Argentina reviews Chapter IV. These collaborative efforts demonstrate Malaysia's ongoing commitment to international cooperation in fighting corruption. The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) is Malaysia's focal agency for UNCAC matters. MACC actively participates in international UNCAC platforms such as the Open-ended Intergovernmental Working Groups on Asset Recovery and Prevention of Corruption, the Implementation Review Group (IRG), and the Conference of the States Parties (CoSP). Furthermore, MACC officers regularly serve as speakers and panellists and frequently make interventions on thematic topics discussed during these meetings, showcasing Malaysia's strong presence and contributions in global anti-corruption discussions. From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes relating to preventive measures, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery. Some specific recommendations highlighted by UNCAC reviewers, on which Malaysia has already taken concrete steps, include adopting a coordinated national anti-corruption strategy, enhancing the independence of anti-corruption authorities, and strengthening corporate accountability. In response to these recommendations, Malaysia launched the National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) 2019 – 2023 in line with UNCAC Article 5. This comprehensive plan focused on reducing corruption risks in critical sectors such as political governance, public procurement, corporate governance, law enforcement, and judicial integrity. Building on this initiative, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has introduced the National Anti-Corruption Strategy (NACS) 2024 – 2028, whereby the NACS sets out five strategies and 60 sub-strategies to be carried out over its five-year duration on education, public accountability, the people's voice, enforcement, and incentives. Under UNCAC Article 6, Malaysia is revising the requirements for appointing and dismissing of the MACC chief commissioner, ensuring greater independence and transparency in the perception of this crucial role. Additionally, efforts are underway to propose a MACC service commission to provide MACC with enhanced independence and operational autonomy, including oversight over personnel matters. On criminalisation and law enforcement (UNCAC Chapter III), Malaysia amended the MACC Act 2009 by introducing corporate liability provisions (Section 17A), effective June 2020. This provision makes corporations accountable for corruption offences committed by their employees or associated individuals, aligning national legislation with UNCAC Article 26 on liability of legal persons. Throughout these reform initiatives, Malaysia prioritises inclusive engagement, involving government agencies, MPs, civil society organisations, academic institutions, and international stakeholders. This collaborative approach ensures reforms are practical, widely supported, and aligned with both national priorities and UNCAC standards. As Malaysia advances on its anti-corruption journey, the sustained implementation of UNCAC recommendations and active engagement on the international stage reflect a clear commitment to integrity and reform. While challenges remain, the tangible progress achieved lays a solid foundation for continued improvement. By maintaining momentum, strengthening institutional frameworks, and fostering a culture of transparency and public accountability, Malaysia has the potential to emerge as a regional and global leader in anti-corruption efforts—setting a compelling example of how consistent, principle-based action can drive lasting change. RASIDAH ABDUL KARIM Policy, Planning and Research Director, Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
New Straits Times
3 days ago
- Business
- New Straits Times
Malaysia shows commitment to fight corruption through UNCAC
Malaysia signed the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) on December 9, 2003 and ratified it on September 24, 2008, an important decision that marked a new chapter in Malaysia's efforts to fight corruption. Since then, Malaysia has introduced significant reforms and implemented measures aligned with international standards as required by UNCAC. Under UNCAC's Implementation Review Mechanism (IRM), Malaysia completed two cycles of peer review. In the first cycle (2012–2013), the Philippines and Kenya reviewed Malaysia's compliance with Chapter III (Criminalisation and Law Enforcement) and Chapter IV (International Cooperation). The second cycle (2015–2019), conducted by Timor-Leste and Eswatini, focused on Chapter II (Preventive Measures) and Chapter V (Asset Recovery). From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes in areas of prevention, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery. The reviews also identified 35 good practices, highlighting Malaysia's notable progress and adherence to UNCAC's standards: * Chapter II: Preventive Measures (6 good practices) * Chapter III: Criminalisation and Law Enforcement (8 good practices) * Chapter IV: International Cooperation (5 good practices) * Chapter V: Asset Recovery (16 good practices) Malaysia actively participates as a reviewer in the UNCAC review mechanism. In 2019, Malaysia and Burkina Faso jointly reviewed Palestine, with Malaysia reviewing Chapter V (Asset Recovery) and Burkina Faso reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures). In 2020, Malaysia partnered with North Macedonia to review Georgia, where Malaysia assessed Chapter V (Asset Recovery), and North Macedonia reviewed Chapter II (Preventive Measures). Currently, Malaysia is working alongside Argentina to review Vanuatu. Malaysia, having previously reviewed Chapter V (Asset Recovery) is now reviewing Chapter II (Preventive Measures), while Argentina reviews Chapter IV. These collaborative efforts demonstrate Malaysia's ongoing commitment to international cooperation in fighting corruption. The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) is Malaysia's focal agency for UNCAC matters. MACC actively participates in international UNCAC platforms such as the Open-ended Intergovernmental Working Groups on Asset Recovery and Prevention of Corruption, the Implementation Review Group (IRG), and the Conference of the States Parties (CoSP). Furthermore, MACC officers regularly serve as speakers and panellists and frequently make interventions on thematic topics discussed during these meetings, showcasing Malaysia's strong presence and contributions in global anti-corruption discussions. From these reviews, Malaysia received 22 recommendations aimed at strengthening its legal framework, institutions, and processes relating to preventive measures, criminalisation, international cooperation, and asset recovery (Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, 2025). Some specific recommendations highlighted by UNCAC reviewers, on which Malaysia has already taken concrete steps, include adopting a coordinated national anti-corruption strategy, enhancing the independence of anti-corruption authorities, and strengthening corporate accountability. In response to these recommendations, Malaysia launched the National Anti-Corruption Plan (NACP) 2019 – 2023 in line with UNCAC Article 5. This comprehensive plan focused on reducing corruption risks in critical sectors such as political governance, public procurement, corporate governance, law enforcement, and judicial integrity. Building on this initiative, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has introduced the National Anti-Corruption Strategy (NACS) 2024 – 2028, whereby the NACS sets out five strategies and 60 sub-strategies to be carried out over its five-year duration on education, public accountability, the people's voice, enforcement, and incentives. Under UNCAC Article 6, Malaysia is revising the requirements for appointing and dismissing of the MACC Chief Commissioner, ensuring greater independence and transparency in the perception of this crucial role. Additionally, efforts are underway to propose a MACC Service Commission to provide MACC with enhanced independence and operational autonomy, including oversight over personnel matters. On criminalisation and law enforcement (UNCAC Chapter III), Malaysia amended the MACC Act 2009 by introducing corporate liability provisions (Section 17A), effective June 2020. This provision makes corporations accountable for corruption offences committed by their employees or associated individuals, aligning national legislation with UNCAC Article 26 on liability of legal persons. Throughout these reform initiatives, Malaysia prioritises inclusive engagement, involving government agencies, members of Parliament, civil society organisations, academic institutions, and international stakeholders. This collaborative approach ensures reforms are practical, widely supported, and aligned with both national priorities and UNCAC standards. As Malaysia advances on its anti-corruption journey, the sustained implementation of UNCAC recommendations and active engagement on the international stage reflect a clear commitment to integrity and reform. While challenges remain, the tangible progress achieved lays a solid foundation for continued improvement. By maintaining momentum, strengthening institutional frameworks, and fostering a culture of transparency and public accountability, Malaysia has the potential to emerge as a regional and global leader in anti-corruption efforts — setting a compelling example of how consistent, principle-based action can drive lasting change.
The Star
30-04-2025
- Politics
- The Star
MACC has list of suspects in Raub land issue
PUTRAJAYA: A list of individuals believed to be involved in the land encroachment case in Raub, Pahang, which includes government officials, is now with the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC). 'Yes, we already have a list. Considering the case dates back around 10 years or more, some of the officials involved have since retired,' said its chief commissioner, Tan Sri Azam Baki. The MACC is not only focusing on governance issues but also examining how the land clearing activities could have occurred without action from the relevant authorities, he said after attending the South-East Asia Anti-Corruption Conference 2025: Recalling Jakarta Statement, yesterday. Azam said the MACC had previously investigated a similar issue in 2021, with the inquiry nearly concluded at land office level. The current investigation, however, involves a new wave of encroachment, which appears distinct from earlier cases. 'Some settlers claim they've been working the land since 1974. If that were true, the durian trees would be 40 to 50 years old, but we've also found trees that are only eight or nine years old, which clearly indicates recent encroachment,' he told Bernama. Azam said all individuals or parties responsible will be called up. Prior to this, an enforcement operation on durian farms in Raub sparked mixed reactions after farmers were unhappy over the destruction of their crops. The Pahang government, however, denied allegations of breaching a court order when around 200 Musang King durian trees were felled during an operation in Sungai Klau, Raub, on April 8. The operation, which involved police and the Pahang State Enforcement Unit (UPNP), was carried out in areas where land was cleared without permission. It is expected to continue until May 3. Meanwhile, Azam said it was not enough for anti-corruption bodies to be free from interference if they were not worthy of the people's confidence. He said institutional independence must go hand in hand with strong oversight and public accountability. Azam also said Malaysia's adoption of Article 36 of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), which calls for independent anti-corruption bodies, was guided by the Jakarta Statement on Principles for Anti-Corruption Agencies. 'At MACC, we have embraced these principles not only in form but in substance too,' he said in his speech at the conference. Azam also said the MACC will adopt digital innovation, including artificial intelligence and blockchain technologies, to uncover hidden financial crimes. Also present were Indonesia Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) chief commissioner Setyo Budianto and representatives from Austria, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Timor Leste, Mongolia, and Hong Kong. Azam also called on governments to guarantee institutional autonomy, civil society to serve as partners in accountability and the private sector to uphold ethical practices.
