
Governor instructs varsities to observe August 14 as ‘Partition Horror Day'
As per a circular issued by the Raj Bhavan last week, universities have been asked to organise seminars and commemorative events, including street plays and dramas that highlight the 'trauma' of India's partition.
The circular also directed Vice-Chancellors to submit action plans for the observance. Even though Prime Minister Narendra Modi had made an appeal four years ago to observe August 14 as 'Partition Horrors Remembrance Day,' it is for the first time that state universities have been directed to carry out its observance.
Earlier, a Raj Bhavan directive asking universities to observe the anniversary of Emergency on June 25 as 'Constitution Assassination Day' had led to high drama at University of Kerala over the display of a Bharat Mata portrait at the venue.
General Education Minister V Sivankutty accused the governor of attempting to run a parallel administration in the state. He said the governor did not have any constitutional power to instruct institutions to observe specific days.
"This is a clear overreach of authority aimed at overriding an elected government,' he said.
Leader of Opposition V D Satheesan also criticised the governor's actions, calling them 'unconstitutional.' He urged the chief minister not to remain silent on the governor's actions.
He also accused the governor of supporting the divisive politics of RSS.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
37 minutes ago
- Time of India
Celebrating Freedom with Reforms
Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a 'Diwali gift' for the people two months ahead of the festival, declaring that the next set of goods and services tax (GST) reforms will be in place by October, besides underscoring a renewed reforms push, emphasising Atmanirbhar (self-reliant) Bharat as the bedrock on which Viksit Bharat will be built by 2047, and unveiling a ₹1-lakh crore jobs programme, among other initiatives. Independence Day 2025 Modi signals new push for tech independence with local chips Before Trump, British used tariffs to kill Indian textile Bank of Azad Hind: When Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose gave India its own currency In his 12th Independence Day speech that lasted 103 minutes, the Prime Minister also assured the nation he will soon declare from the Red Fort that India has become the third-largest economy in the world. Countering the Opposition's charge of high unemployment, Modi also said the PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana being launched on Independence Day will facilitate the creation of 35 million jobs. On Friday, he said, 'This Diwali, you are going to get a big gift. We are coming with the next generation of GST reforms.' The announcement comes close on the heels of parliamentary approval for two key items of legislation — the Income Tax (No 2) Bill and the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill — earlier this week. A total of 280 sections have been abolished in the Income Tax Act. The Prime Minister said the government has decided to constitute a task force to look into the prospects of next-generation economic reforms within a set time frame. 'Current rules, laws, policies, and procedures must be redrafted to suit the 21st century, to fit the global environment and to align with the vision of making Bharat a developed nation by 2047,' he said. The PM said the policy changes will reduce compliance costs, besides boosting startups and small and cottage industries. Other benefits will include a smoother export process, improved logistics and systems, and the abolition of archaic laws that led to imprisonment for minor matters. Modi urged all sections, including political parties, his rivals and fellow leaders, to take part in the efforts to build a bright future. 'I wish to tell my countrymen, everything I am doing, I am doing for the country, not for myself, not to harm anyone,' he said. 'Whether it is structural reforms, regulatory, policy or process reforms, or the need for constitutional reforms, we have made every kind of reform our mission today.' Atmanirbhar Bharat is the bedrock on which Viksit Bharat will be built, he said. The Prime Minister asserted that Operation Sindoor, the Gaganyaan mission and the manufacture of indigenous semiconductors has proved the power of self-reliance. 'The greater a nation's reliance on others, the more its freedom comes into question,' he said. 'Misfortune arises when dependency becomes a habit, when we do not even realise it, when we abandon self-reliance and become dependent on others. This habit is fraught with danger and hence, one must remain vigilant every moment to be self-reliant.' Made in India weapons and defence systems helped India during Operation Sindoor, he asserted. 'The enemy had no inkling of what weapons and capabilities we possessed, what power was destroying them in the blink of an eye,' he said. 'Imagine if we were not self-reliant, could we have executed Operation Sindoor with such swiftness? We would have been plagued by worries over who might supply us, whether we would get the required equipment, and so on.' Modi also announced the Sudarshan Chakra Mission for creating a complete security cover for all civilian installations in the near future. Since the 21st century is a 'technology-driven century,' it is imperative that India does not lag behind, the PM said, adding that every nation that mastered technology scaled the heights of development and attained new dimensions of economic power. He lamented that although India began the process of building infrastructure for semiconductor manufacturing six decades ago, the plan was stalled, delayed and shelved, while other countries mastered the technology and strengthened their position. 'Today, we have freed ourselves from that burden and advanced the work on semiconductors in mission mode,' Modi said. 'Six different semiconductor units are taking shape on the ground, and we have already given the green signal to four new units.' India is becoming self-reliant in space technology as well, he stated. 'We are also preparing for Atmanirbhar Bharat Gaganyaan on our own in space,' the Prime Minister said. 'We are working towards building our own space station. And I am very proud of the reforms done in space recently. More than 300 startups in my country are now working only in the space sector and thousands of youth are working with full potential in those 300 startups.' He also expressed satisfaction at the pace with which the National Manufacturing Mission was progressing and reiterated the importance of the 'vocal for local,' 'zero defect, zero effect' and 'lower price, higher value' themes. Underlining the need for promoting indigenous products, Modi urged all traders and shopkeepers to put up boards, saying 'Swadeshi goods sold here.' 'Today, on August 15th, we are launching and implementing a scheme worth Rs 1 lakh crore for the youth of my country,' he said. 'The Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana is being implemented today… Under this scheme, the government will give Rs 15,000 to the youth, to every son or daughter who gets a job in the private sector.' The new jobs programme is expected to create new employment opportunities for approximately 35 million youth. Companies that generate more jobs will also be given incentives under the scheme. The Weight of Eight On the 79th Independence Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi turned the Red Fort into a launchpad for the next chapter of India's rise. His bold announcements signal a nation ready to leap, not just step, into the future. From making India's first chip to building jet engines, his message was unambiguous: Bharat will set its own terms and aim to become a developed nation by 2047. Eight key announcements include… SEMICON: FROM LOST DECADES TO MISSION MODE Recalling how attempts to set up semiconductor factories 50–60 years ago were 'killed at birth,' the PM said India is now in mission mode. The first Made in India chip will roll out by year-end 10x Nuclear Energy Capacity by 2047 Work is underway on 10 new nuclear reactors as part of India's mission to increase nuclear power generation capacity by over ten times in the next two decades GST Reforms – A Diwali Gift Next-generation GST reforms will be unveiled on Diwali, reducing taxes on essential goods and providing relief to MSMEs, local vendors and consumers Bharat@$10 Trillion The PM said a dedicated Reform Task Force will be set up to drive nextgeneration reforms. Its mandate is to accelerate economic growth, cut red tape, modernise governance, and prepare the country for the demands of a $10-trillion economy by 2047 PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana A major employment scheme worth Rs 1 lakh cr was launched, under which newly employed youth will receive Rs 15,000. It aims to benefit 3 crore young Indians, making stronger the bridge between Swatantra Bharat and Samriddha Bharat Energy Independence – Samudra Manthan A large share of India's budget still goes toward importing fuel. A National Deepwater Exploration Mission was announced to tap ocean resources, alongside major expansions in solar, hydrogen, hydro and nuclear power High-Powered Demography Mission Highlighting dangers of infiltration and illegal migration, the PM launched a High-Powered Demography Mission to address this national security challenge Made in India Jet Engines – A National Challenge Modi made a dramatic announcement — for India to build its own jet plane engines, just like vaccines and UPI. He asked scientists & youth to take it up as a direct challenge


Time of India
41 minutes ago
- Time of India
What a clash, SIRji. Why the Opposition-EC feud is unlike any before
Photo/PTI The ongoing tussle between the Election Commission (EC) and the INDIA alliance — barring the Aam Aadmi Party — over the past few months is rather unfortunate. India has seen many fierce contests between ruling parties and the opposition, some prolonged and intense like the anti-Emergency movement, but never such a direct clash. While questions about the neutrality and fairness of the EC have been raised in the past, the current standoff — with both sides trading accusations — marks a new low. The opposition has accused the EC of 'vote chori' (stealing votes), while the EC has hit back, calling these charges baseless and damaging to the institution's credibility. While both sides share responsibility for this situation, the greater onus lies with the EC which could have defused tensions by adopting a less combative tone. Its curt and unresponsive replies to concerns raised by the opposition — particularly by Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi — led to a breakdown in even basic communication. It is worth examining how a more open, willing-to-engage response could have kept channels of dialogue intact. While the controversy has intensified in recent weeks, it actually began after the Maharashtra assembly election, when Rahul Gandhi alleged that the polls were rigged by adding fake voters and inflating turnout, particularly in key constituencies. The opposition cited an unusual surge in the number of voters between the 2024 Lok Sabha and 2024 assembly election, claiming that the voter list grew by 8% in just five months in the CM's own constituency. Some booths, according to them, saw a 20-50% surge. The EC dismissed these allegations as 'unsubstantiated' and 'completely absurd,' saying that these points had already been clarified in its 24 December 2024 reply to the INC, available on its website. It also called such claims 'disrespect towards law.' Instead of denials, the EC could have made available the voter lists of the two elections for anyone to verify. The EC also refused to release CCTV footage, citing its legal obligation to protect voter privacy. It further defended its decision to reduce the retention period for CCTV records from one year to 45 days, arguing that this aligned with the legal time limit for filing an Election Petition after results are declared. However, given the ongoing controversy, this change seemed ill-timed. Even if providing booth-level footage was technically difficult, the EC could have at least retained the original one-year storage rule, or even reinstated it to reassure the public. In response to opposition demands for footage, the EC quipped that reviewing recordings from one lakh polling stations would take one lakh days — 273 years — with no legal outcome possible. Yet, simply making the footage available, regardless of review time, might have done more to bolster transparency than withholding it altogether. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like This Could Be the Best Time to Trade Gold in 5 Years IC Markets Learn More Undo When 300 MPs from the INDIA bloc marched to its office, the EC refused to meet them, citing lack of space and noting that the original request was for a delegation of 30 MPs. Given the sensitivity of the moment, the EC could have shown greater initiative and agreed to meet the larger group, rather than offering an explanation that came across as a weak excuse. There were also demands to provide names of 65 lakh voters deleted from the electoral rolls after the special intensive revision (SIR) in poll-bound Bihar. The EC could have simply said that the list was provisional and that it would share it once the final list was prepared. However, it again defaulted to rigid rule-based responses. Following a recent Supreme Court order, it will now have to publish the list. When Rahul Gandhi alleged 'voter list fraud' in Karnataka's Mahadevapura constituency through duplicate entries, fake addresses and bulk registrations at single locations, the EC could have assured an inquiry, but it took a confrontationist approach and invoked Rule 20(3)(b), demanding an affidavit submitted under oath and documentary evidence. His request for machine-readable rolls was similarly rebuffed, citing a 2019 SC ruling, with the EC adding that such rolls are already available to parties and online, and that Gandhi had not filed a written complaint. The exchange further eroded already fragile communication between the opposition and the Commission. For an institution that guards the ballot, the real danger is not the volume of allegations, but the erosion of public trust when it appears unwilling to engage with them. Kumar is a professor at Centre for the Study of Developing Societies. Views expressed are personal


Indian Express
an hour ago
- Indian Express
GoM meeting on GST reforms next week, tight timeline for Council's nod
The Group of Ministers (GoM) on Rate Rationalisation is set to meet in the coming week to discuss the proposal on next-generation GST reforms Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced on Friday. The GoM has ministers from six states: Kerala, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Bihar and Karnataka. While the proposal was shared with the ministers from the six states a day before the PM's Independence Day address, the Department of Revenue in the Union Ministry of Finance will make a presentation to the GoM when it meets, sources said. Sources in the Union Finance Ministry said they were confident the GoM and later the GST Council would find merit in the proposal. Internal calculations by the Department of Revenue in the Finance Ministry suggest that gross GST revenues under the proposed two-pillar rate structure of 5 per cent and 18 per cent will not be lower than what it is now. Giving a broad idea of the proposal, sources said most of the products and services would be placed in either of the two rates — 5 per cent or 18 per cent. Goods and services used by the common man, or as inputs by farmers, small entrepreneurs and MSMEs, will attract the lower 5 per cent duty. This will reduce the tax burden and is expected to drive consumption. Most other goods and services will attract the 18 per cent rate, they said. Sources said that in categorising goods and services as sin and demerit goods and bracketing them under the special rate of 40 per cent, the Department of Revenue has kept in mind the country's 'social ethos'. At present, there are multiple rate slabs — 5 per cent, 12 per cent, 18 per cent and 28 per cent — and a compensation cess ranging from 1 per cent to 290 per cent that is levied on sin and luxury goods such as cars, refrigerators, air conditioners, pan masala, tobacco and cigarettes. With loans taken by the Centre to pay compensation cess to states getting recouped and fully repaid by November-December, the cess rates on goods are proposed to be subsumed at this special rate of 40 per cent, sources said. But on some goods like tobacco, the tax incidence is substantially higher than 40 per cent; the government is aware of this, and a separate mechanism may be arrived at in due course, the sources said. Though there might be an initial impact on revenues, the gains from higher compliance and consumption are expected to offset the losses, they said. Against a tight timeline, the Centre is learnt to have factored in at least three meetings of the GoM before a final proposal is put before the GST Council, the apex decision-making authority on aspects of the indirect tax regime that was introduced in 2017. Indications are that a rollout is being targeted well ahead of Diwali, since the industry needs time to reconcile to the new rate structure and any disruption ahead of the festive season would need to be avoided. 'In the eight years of GST, there has so far been patchy tinkering of tax rates and slabs. That piecemeal addressing of problems with the tax regime has only complicated the structure further and has ended up with a system that is even more complicated and layered than what was originally envisaged. What we are doing now is a holistic revamp of the tax system with two main rates that will be the two pillars of the tax regime,' said the source 'This structural reform to the tax regime would be accompanied by process reforms that include sorting out registration issues and problems with refunds, and changes in how automated notices are generated to make the interface smoother,' said the source. As per the proposal, the government is looking to implement pre-filled returns to reduce manual intervention, eliminate mismatches and compliance burden due to multiple notices. Changes will also be made on the refunds front, with the proposal aiming to provide a major portion of refunds within a fixed number of days and enable automated processing of refunds for exporters and those with inverted duty structure. 'In Income Tax, the tax department keeps your TDS (tax deducted at source) amount for one year and pays you the refund after your return filing. But since they pay fast, the taxpayer feels happy about it. In GST, there are refunds that are given three times or four times a year. But people still complain. Now, the crucial difference here is that in the case of GST, the timing is crucial, since it (the refund) is working capital for the enterprise. So, there is a need to make the processes faster. All these will be part of the process reforms,' the source said. The Centre is learnt to have factored in at least three meetings of the Group of Ministers (GoM) before a final proposal is put before the GST Council. Indications are that a rollout is being targeted well ahead of Diwali, since the industry needs time to reconcile to the new rate structure and any disruption ahead of the festive season would need to be avoided. The multiplicity of rates in the current GST regime, officials said, had triggered problems of implementation, confusion of interpretation, and disputes. 'So, we wanted to make it simple. Ideally, one tax rate would have been the best solution, but it is not practical. Currently, we have five rates, alongside the exempt items and special rates for items such as jewellery or diamonds. Now we would have two rates (5 per cent and 18 per cent). The third rate (40 per cent) is exceptional. You need to justify why something should go there. Currently, 28 per cent is part of the structure. 40 per cent in the new regime is not. That is the difference,' the source said. The PM's announcement has to be seen in the context of it being a proposal for states to consider, the source said. 'A reform like this should have everybody on board for it to work best. The GoM on rate rationalisation has been working on this issue for the last four years… The Centre has now taken a leadership position on this, and put this proposal for consideration of the panel,' a source said. The Centre, sources said, is convinced of the buoyancy from the rate rationalisation taking care of the worries stemming from revenue loss, unlike an earlier attempt in 2018 when rate cuts did not result in revenue gains. 'There were problems then (2018), since it (the cut) led to inversions in duty rates in multiple sectors and that led to some amount of gaming of the system by players to avail of input tax credits. Evasion grew… This move to revamp the rate structure (now) is to avoid inversions and inversions-related problems,' an official said. 'Technically, the states should be convinced. Politically, one has to see how they respond,' the official said.