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Video: The crisis of constitutional governance in Assam

Video: The crisis of constitutional governance in Assam

Scroll.in01-06-2025
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Is the Assam government functioning according to constitutional values and principles?
As Muslims of Bengali-origin in the state are being targetted and thousands have been declared foreigners, the many lapses and violations of constitutional governance are the focus of this discussion in the latest episode of Yeh Daag Daag Ujala series.
In discussion with writer and peace activist are Sangeeta Barooah Pisharoty, National Affairs Editor of The Wire; Aman Wadud, an advocate in the Guwahati High Court; and Paresh Malakar, general secretary of Asom Nagarik Samaj and editor in chief of the North East Now news portal.
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Assam Police books journalist Abhisar Sharma days after summoning Siddharth Varadarajan and Karan Thapar
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time21 minutes ago

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Assam Police books journalist Abhisar Sharma days after summoning Siddharth Varadarajan and Karan Thapar

The Assam Police on Thursday registered an FIR against Delhi-based journalist Abhisar Sharma under multiple sections of the BNS, including section 152, which deals with acts 'endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India', a senior police officer said. This comes days after two other senior Delhi-based journalists, The Wire's Siddharth Varadarajan and Karan Thapar, received summons from the Assam Police in connection with an FIR registered at the Crime Branch police station in Guwahati under Section 152, along with other sections of the BNS pertaining to promoting enmity between different groups; publishing false or misleading information jeopardising the sovereignty unity and integrity or security of India; statements conducing to public mischief; and criminal conspiracy. The FIR against Sharma has also been registered at the Guwahati Crime Branch police station and is based on a complaint filed by a Guwahati resident, Alok Baruah, against a video Sharma had uploaded on his YouTube channel on August 8. In the video, Sharma refers to recent remarks by Gauhati High Court judge Justice Sanjay Kumar Medhi, questioning why 3,000 bighas of land in the tribal Dima Hasao district were allotted to a private company to set up a cement factory, and accuses Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma of 'spreading poison' and raising communal issues as a 'distraction'. Along with section 152, the FIR has also been registered under sections pertaining to promoting enmity between different groups and to imputations and assertions prejudicial to national integrity. In the complaint attached to the FIR, the complainant alleges that the video 'contained statements ridiculing and denigrating the duly elected Governments of Assam and the Union of India, stating that the Government survives only on Hindu-Muslim polarisation, thereby provoking communal sentiments, accusing the Chief Minister of communal politics and promoting enmity between different groups on the ground of religion, prejudicial to maintenance of harmony, mocking ridiculing the principle of Ram Rajya, etc.' 'That the article published/circulated by the accused, Mr Abhisar Sharma, is not mere criticism but amounts to an attempt to excite disaffection, provoke public disorder, and endanger the unity and integrity of India by portraying the state as corrupt, communal and illegitimate, thereby commited the offence punishable under section 152 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita,' the complaint said. When contacted by The Indian Express, Sharma said he had just received the FIR and that he would respond after seeking legal opinion.

Nagaland & Assam villages unite against illegal immigrants, issue 7-day notice
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Time of India

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Nagaland & Assam villages unite against illegal immigrants, issue 7-day notice

Guwahati: Three village councils claiming to be a part of Nagaland, along with village heads from two neighbouring Assam villages, have issued a seven-day ultimatum to illegal immigrants, setting off alarm bells in Rengma Reserve Forest region where approximately 12,000 bighas of forest land was freed from encroachment recently. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The ultimatum, dated Aug 18, was signed by Jandalashung 'B' Village Council, Ronsuyan Village Council, and Chandalashung New Village Council, all asserting their location within Wokha district of Nagaland. It was also endorsed by the gaon pradhans of No. 1 Chetiagaon and No. 2 Chetia Gaon in Assam. Sources said these areas host six families of Bangladesh-origin migrant Muslims and over 1,000 Adivasi families. The recent eviction in the Rengma Reserve Forest primarily targeted 'Miyas,' a term used for migrant Muslims of Bangladeshi origin. The Assam state cabinet has expressed gratitude to the Nagaland govt and the state environment and forest department for the successful eviction operation. Plans are underway for a joint plantation drive in the cleared areas, set to commence on Aug 23, with environment and forests minister Chandra Mohan Patowary in attendance. Despite the ultimatum, government officials from both Assam and Nagaland have clarified that it lacks official recognition. The eviction drives were conducted with mutual understanding between the two states. However, reports suggest that some Naga villagers have already distributed the ultimatum to families in the affected areas. Sarupathar MLA Biswajit Phukan commented on the situation, noting the unity among villagers along the inter-state border against illegal immigrants, while emphasizing the govt's strategic approach to maintaining an encroachment-free Uriamghat. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The Adivasi families, claiming residency since the 1960s, allege that the Bangladesh-origin migrant Muslim families arrived much later. Srikanta Karmakar, a signatory of the ultimatum and gaon pradhan of No. 2 Chetia Gaon, stated, "Our target is to oust the Miyas. They are suspected illegal immigrants and also give shelter to some people evicted during the recent eviction drive in Uriamghat." A govt source reiterated that any new eviction plans would involve official notices, underscoring that the ultimatum is not recognized. However, the source acknowledged the apparent unity among villages in Assam and Nagaland against illegal immigrants.

Nitish refuses wear skull cap at madrasa event in Patna
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Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Thursday (August 21, 2025) reportedly refused to wear a skull cap that's typically worn by Muslims at the centenary celebration of the Bihar Madrasa Education Board, where Mr. Kumar was the chief guest. In a video that went viral on social media, Mr. Kumar can be seen holding the cap with both hands and placing it on the head of his Cabinet colleague and Minority Welfare Minister Mohammad Zama Khan. 'Nitish's politics takes a new hue – rejecting the cap on stage, but accepting Sanghi coordination behind the scenes. The real face of Chacha's cunning revealed,' the Bihar Youth Congress posted on social media platform X, along with the video. When he was not part of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), Mr. Kumar was known to indirectly critique Prime Minister Narendra Modi, before the latter became PM, that the leaders of India must wear 'topi (cap) and tilak' (symbols of the Muslim and Hindu communities, respectively). Mr. Kumar was previously seen wearing the topi at iftar parties at his official residence, and other functions of the Muslim community. Since he formed the government with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), leaving the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and the Congress in 2022, several Muslims leaders have expressed their disenchantment with Mr. Kumar. When the Janata Dal-United (JD-U) supported the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024, which is now an Act, several Muslim leaders of the party resigned in protest. RJD MLC Qari Muhammad Shohaib, RJD spokesperson Ejaz Ahmed, and former MLA Mujahid Alam jointly addressed a press conference at the party office, alleging that Mr. Kumar was neither secular before nor would he remain secular because he was 'busy pleasing the BJP and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)'. Mr. Kumar listed the developmental work carried out for Muslims and madrasas at the event. Attacking the previous RJD-Congress alliance government in the State, Mr. Kumar said that before 2005, no work had been done for the people of the Muslim community. 'After the formation of the new government, a lot of work has been done for the Muslim community. Earlier, there used to be Hindu-Muslim fights, so fencing of graveyards was started from 2006 itself. Fencing of graveyards has been done on a large scale. Now, there is no fight,' the Bihar CM said. 'Earlier, the condition of madrasas was very bad and madrasa teachers received little money. From 2006, madrasas were registered and given government recognition. Madrasa teachers started receiving salaries equal to government teachers, and equal salaries are being given continuously since then,' Mr. Kumar said.

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