
What does NATO's 5% spending deal really mean?
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Only a handful of allies — such as Poland and the Baltic states — are coming close to five percent at the moment, with the United States itself under 3.4 percent in 2024.
NATO's 32 nations have thrashed out a compromise deal to dedicate 3.5 percent to core military needs by 2035, and 1.5 percent to broader 'defence-related' areas such as cybersecurity and infrastructure.
That gives Trump the win he craves while granting cash-strapped European governments some wiggle room.
Nevertheless, it is still a major ask for many governments and will add hundreds of billions to budgets in the coming years.
3.5 percent on what?
The bulk of the spending is still required to go on NATO's key focus area: raw military might.
Alliance members last month signed up to new targets for all the hardware they need to face off against the threat from Russia.
The exact details are secret but it will involve the biggest ramp-up in capabilities since the Cold War.

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