
What Trump's assault on USAid means for the world
Sahat is a Rohingya activist and photographer based in Kutupalong refugee camp, Bangladesh. Hearing Donald Trump's decision to cut USAid came as a shock to Sahat. US foreign assistance is a lifeline for the many thousands of people in the camp, providing access to food, education and healthcare.
The Guardian columnist and writer of the Long Wave newsletter, Nesrine Malik, explains to Lucy just how vast and varied USAid's work has been over the decades – from providing disaster relief and the supply of medicines to democracy-building and the preservation of natural habitats.
The unexpected decision to immediately stop USAid's operations has led to chaos across the world. Nesrine describes how Africa is the continent most exposed, with soup kitchens closed and HIV medication no longer available.
The Long Wave: Why Trump's USAid freeze endangers millions
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Reuters
14 hours ago
- Reuters
US aid cuts to Ukraine raise risk of waste and fraud, say watchdogs
WASHINGTON, Aug 15 (Reuters) - USAID is concerned that the Trump administration's cancellation of independent aid monitoring contracts for Ukraine has increased the risk of waste, fraud and abuse, according to three U.S. watchdog agencies. "The termination of third-party monitoring contracts has further limited USAID's ability to oversee programs," the State Department, Pentagon and USAID inspectors general said in a report issued on Thursday. The U.S. Agency for International Development was the main U.S. agency that administered civilian foreign aid for more than 60 years. It is being dismantled by the Trump administration and is scheduled to be closed on September 2. The three inspectors general submit quarterly reports to Congress on their oversight of U.S. civilian support for Ukraine in its fight against Russia's full-scale invasion launched in February 2022. In January, President Donald Trump froze all U.S. foreign assistance programs pending a review of their alignment with his "America First" policies, and ordered the dismantling of USAID, which stopped disbursing funds in July. As part of this decision, billionaire Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency oversaw the termination of 83 percent of USAID programs, including some that supported Ukraine. The watchdogs' report said that USAID managed $30.2 billion in direct support for the Ukrainian government's budget, and provided a guarantee that secured a $20 billion loan for Kyiv. It said that in the three months ending June 31, 25 civilian aid programs for Ukraine were terminated, while 29 active programs, five under stop-work orders and four of unknown status were transferred to the State Department. The terminated programs included contracts with third parties that provided independent tracking of USAID funds to ensure that they were spent as intended and that helped "inform both current and future decision-making," it said. "USAID said that without independent monitoring, it cannot verify that programs are being implemented in line with award terms, increasing the risk of waste, fraud and abuse," the report said. This is especially true in conflict-affected areas "where there is a heightened potential for diversion of funds," it warned.


Reuters
a day ago
- Reuters
USAID failed to monitor uses of Musk's Starlink terminals sent to Ukraine, says watchdog
WASHINGTON, Aug 14 (Reuters) - The U.S. Agency for International Development did not monitor the uses of 5,175 Starlink terminals sent to Ukraine, with nearly half of the operational units ending up in areas fully or partly held by Moscow, according to a report by the agency's internal watchdog. USAID's inspector general found that the agency failed to keep track of the terminals of Elon Musk's satellite internet service because it had accepted a higher risk of misuse due to "the complex wartime environment" and Ukraine's urgent need for them. "As a result, USAID did not know where the terminals were or how they were used," said the report dated August 11 that was reviewed by Reuters. In response, USAID said it was impractical to track the terminals once they were handed to Ukraine because of the dangerous wartime conditions and the "unprecedented emergency" created by Russian strikes on communications systems. "The primary objective was to restore life-saving connectivity for critical public services, such as healthcare, municipal emergency shelters, and local governance," said a USAID letter included in the report. The findings were first reported by Bloomberg. The report did not examine Ukraine's use of the terminals for military operations, including drone flights, artillery targeting and communications. After Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022, USAID partnered with Musk's SpaceX company to provide 5,175 Starlink terminals to Ukraine to sustain critical civilian services and internet connectivity, the report said. USAID delivered to Kyiv 1,508 terminals that it purchased and 3,667 units donated by SpaceX, said the report. It found that USAID did not "fully mitigate" the risk of the terminals being misused, and that more than half of the "active" units were "present in territories that Russia fully or partially occupied." The report did not say how those terminals ended up in those areas, who had them or the purposes for which they were used. Kyiv last year charged that Russian occupation troops had been using thousands of Starlink terminals acquired from private Russian firms, allegations denied by the Kremlin and by Musk.

The National
2 days ago
- The National
Palestinian journalists 'reporting on own extermination' urge action
It comes ahead of a major press conference on Thursday evening hosted by former BBC journalist Karishma Patel, who left the corporation last October because of its coverage on Gaza. The conference, being held in Palestine House in London, will call for accountability from Western media outlets, as well urging these outlets to employ Gazan journalists and to push for international reporters to be allowed entry into Gaza to report on the genocide. Journalists are also set to call on the media to "apply journalistic principles to coverage and no longer launder Israeli propaganda". Karishma Patel (Image: Karishma Patel) Patel commented: "For nearly two years we've been watching the BBC devalue the lives of Palestinians and of Palestinian journalists. We have watched Israeli claims said again and again and again without verification, without pushback. "The BBC has failed to do its job, it has failed to hold Israel to account." READ MORE: Read leaked report which 'proves Yvette Cooper is lying about Palestine Action' Of the journalists from the UK and Palestine set to attend the conference on Thursday evening include Assel Mousa, an award-winning Palestinian journalist who has been published in The Guardian, Middle East Eye, The Telegraph and CNN. Mousa said: "Hundreds of journalists and their families have been killed, or threatened to be killed. Every story I write affects me very personally – it is psychologically and physically exhausting to report on your people being killed by Israel, yet we have no time to grieve. "These people are not numbers, they are people." Mousa added: "The bias of the Western Media has provided cover for the Israeli genocide in Gaza, which is why myself and my Gazan colleagues must continue to do this heartbreaking and relentless work and report on our own attempted extermination. "Our stories and our voices are victories our Western colleagues must support'. Youssef Hammash, a co-producer on the Gaza: How To Survive A Warzone documentary, which was removed from BBC iPlayer after a row surrounding the child narrator – whose father had worked as Hamas's deputy minister of agriculture – said it is currently "the deadliest time for Palestinian journalists in history". 'There is a moral imperative that Gaza's journalists receive international protection, access, support, and global outrage for their systematic targeting that translates into definitive action," he said. READ MORE: Arms firms lobbied for Palestine Action 'terrorists' label, files reveal "This is the deadliest time for Palestinian journalists in history, yet day in and day out they continue, despite the great risk to their safety and the safety of their families. 'No journalist should have to anticipate their own demise as an inevitability because their entire field is being targeted. "We owe Palestinian journalists material assurances so they can continue to carry out their invaluable work with dignity'. The conference coincides with the final evening of a three-day mourning vigil held in honour of the six journalists who were targeted and killed in an Israeli strike on Sunday evening, including prominent Al Jazeera reporter Anas Al-Sharif, who had previously been threatened by Israel. Anas Al-Sharif (Image: Dawoud Abo Alkas/Anadolu via Getty Images) The other journalists killed were Al Jazeera correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh and camera operators Ibrahim Zaher and Mohammed Noufal, as well as freelance journalists Moamen Aliwa and Mohammad al-Khaldi. Israel's military confirmed killing al-Sharif and alleged he was with Hamas – an accusation Al Jazeera has denied. Reflecting on the killing of Al-Sharif and his colleagues, Palestinian journalist and human rights advocate Yara Eid said: 'Anas Al-Sharif was not just a journalist, Anas was a son, Anas was a father, Anas was a husband. He was a fighter for freedom – he refused to stay silent and be scared by the threats of Israel. He risked his life so other Palestinian children would not go through what his children are going through. READ MORE: Healthcare in Gaza facing 'catastrophe' amid food shortages, doctor warns "Anas refused to stop talking about the genocide. He asked for his killing to support the freedom for Palestine – who will answer this man's dying wishes? Eid added: "The Western Media owes Anas and his martyred colleagues the minimum dignity of reporting their deaths with journalistic integrity." According to a report published earlier this year, the genocide in Gaza is the deadliest conflict for media workers ever recorded. The report from The Watson School of International and Public Affairs found the death toll of journalists is higher than the combined toll of casualties in the US Civil War, World War One, World War Two, the Korean War, the Vietnam War – including the conflicts in Cambodia and Laos – the Yugoslav Wars, the war in Afghanistan and the ongoing war in Ukraine. The Committee to Protect Journalists estimates that since the start of the genocide on October 7, 2023, at least 192 journalists have been killed. At least 184 of those journalists were Palestinians killed by Israel.