
Immigration screening at risk as EU data unavailable to Ireland
The report on the introduction of the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum is expected to come into force in June of next year.
It says Ireland 'may not be able to carry out the most robust identity validation' due to the country's exclusion from the Schengen Area and the related IT border security systems. The report on the introduction of the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum is expected to come into force in June of next year. Pic: Getty Images
Under the 1985 Schengen Agreement, border controls between EU Member States on the European mainland were abolished.
The Agreement allows people to travel from the likes of Sweden to Portugal without having to present their passports at national borders.
However, the UK and Ireland opted out of the Schengen Agreement as a common travel area has existed between the two States since partition in 1923, with amendments on air travel in place since 1997.
Under proposals in the EU Migration Pact, asylum seekers would be subjected to strict biometric security checks, such as providing fingerprints and facial screening.
It is understood that the Government will have to recruit in the region of 400 staff to manage the new regime on asylum applications at a cost of € 32 million. Recently, it was revealed that 80% of migrants entering the Republic are doing so over the border. Pic: Getty Images
Michael Murphy, a former director of military intelligence official with the Defence Forces, told RTÉ: 'One thing the plan does not address is our agreements with the United Kingdom on the movement of people across the border with Northern Ireland, and so that's a great weakness that is not addressed.'
Recently, it was revealed that 80% of migrants entering the Republic are doing so over the border.
The plan, which has been prepared for the Government in advance of the EU Migration Pact coming into effect, warns of a 'concern' that Ireland 'may not be able to adequately conduct screening' because it will not have access to the EU's Entry/ Exit system, the European Travel Information and Authorisation System, and the EU Visa Information System.
The EU's Entry/Exit system is a new IT system to help Member States to manage the EU's external borders.
It is due to be operational in October and will record the date and place of each entry and exit, facial images and fingerprints of travellers to the EU, and whether an individual has been refused entry to a country. According to the European Commission, the database is designed to prevent irregular immigration and identify travellers who have no right to enter, or have exceeded their permitted stay. Pic: Shutterstock
According to the European Commission, the database is designed to prevent irregular immigration and identify travellers who have no right to enter, or have exceeded their permitted stay.
The system can also identify travellers who are using fake identities or passports, and the information will be used to detect and investigate terrorist offences and other serious crimes.
Minister for European Affairs Thomas Byrne also told RTÉ: 'We are part of the EU Migration Pact because Minister O'Callaghan wants a firm but fair asylum policy.
'We want to make sure that people coming to this country have a right to come to this country or are genuinely fleeing war or disaster, and that the system is not abused.
'We've been roundly criticised by the Opposition parties for joining the EU Migration Pact, and now they're criticising us because there are issues with it.
'We are looking at measures to ensure that every person coming into this country is screened, and we are looking at what is the best way to access information so that we can have our own screening system'
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Sunday World
5 hours ago
- Sunday World
Mary Robinson travels to Rafah Crossing and says Israel deliberately blocking Gaza aid
Robinson's visit comes following Tánaiste Simon Harris joint statement with EU counterparts Speaking to reporters on the Egyptian side of the closed border crossing point she said that some aid trucks are being rejected at the border 'for no reason at all'. A delegation from The Elders' a global organization advocating for peace â€' including Mary Robinson, former President of The Elders and former President of Ireland, and Helen Clark, Member of The Elders and former Prime Minister of New Zealand, during their inspection visit to the Rafah border crossing at the Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza on August 11, 2025 in Rafah, Egypt. The Elders are an NGO of former statesmen, peace activists and human rights advocates, who were first convened by Nelson Mandela in 2007 (Photo by) The former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights said: 'We have seen in the warehouse the tents that have not been delivered, the generators that have not been delivered, the wheelchairs, the crutches, the children's books and other things that have not been delivered. 'But some food is getting in, it was interesting to talk to a driver who was rejected for the second time because of minor problems, even though there is very good checking, as we know by the Egyptian Red Crescent and by the UN in collaboration.' "We know many are rejected often for no reason at all. Although people are working on this side, people are not working as hard on the other side,' she added. 'All of the obstruction is on the other side. It is devastating. It is utterly devastating to see the sheer volume of vital materials sitting [there]. Oxygen tanks, generators, wheelchairs, crutches, it's unbelievable.' Ms Robinson visited the crossing as a member of 'The Elders' – a group of former national leaders that once included Nelson Mandela – along with Helen Clarke, the former prime minister of New Zealand. In a statement afterwards, they described what was happening in Gaza as 'unfolding genocide and famine' and called for international sanctions on Israel's prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his country's security cabinet who have been responsible for planning the war which has killed 60,000 Palestinians. A delegation from The Elders a global organization advocating for peace â€' including Mary Robinson, former President of The Elders and former President of Ireland, and Helen Clark, Member of The Elders and former Prime Minister of New Zealand, with Major General Khaled Megaour, Governor of North Sinai, during their inspection visit to the Rafah border crossing at the Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza on August 11, 2025 in Rafah, Egypt. The Elders are an NGO of former statesmen, peace activists and human rights advocates, who were first convened by Nelson Mandela in 2007 (Photo by) They called on other countries to halt shipments of weapons to Israel, among other measures, including the suspension of trade agreements, including with the EU. "The uncomfortable truth is that many states are prioritising their own economic and security interests, even as the world is reeling from the images of Gazan children starving to death,' they said following their three-day visit. Ms Robinson and Ms Clark also expressed their 'shock and outrage at Israel's deliberate obstruction of the entry of life-saving humanitarian aid into Gaza, causing mass starvation to spread'. 'The targeted killing of journalist Anas al-Sharif and four of his colleagues in Gaza is an attempt to silence the truth,' they said. 'What we saw and heard underlines our personal conviction that there is not only an unfolding, human-caused famine in Gaza. There is an unfolding genocide.' Tánaiste Simon Harris has also signed a joint statement alongside the foreign ministers of 24 countries, in which they say 'unfolding before our eyes'. The joint statement comes a day after Mr Harris, who is also Foreign Affairs Minister, spoke with his EU counterparts about the situation in Gaza. 'The humanitarian suffering in Gaza has reached unimaginable levels. Famine is unfolding before our eyes,' the statement said. 'Urgent action is needed now to halt and reverse starvation. Humanitarian space must be protected, and aid should never be politicised. 'However, due to restrictive new registration requirements, essential international NGOs (non-governmental organisations) may be forced to leave the OPTs (Occupied Palestinian Territories) imminently, which would worsen the humanitarian situation still further.' AL-ARISH, EGYPT - AUGUST 11: Mary Robinson, former President of The Elders and former President of Ireland, inspecting an aid warehouse in Al-Arish near Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza on August 11, 2025 in Al-Arish, Egypt. The Elders are an NGO of former statesmen, peace activists and human rights advocates, who were first convened by Nelson Mandela in 2007 (Photo by) United Nations agencies and International NGOs, including partners of Irish aid agency Trócaire, also released a statement last week in which they condemned the new registration requirements imposed by Israel. They have warned that unless there is a policy change introduced 'most international NGO partners could be de-registered by 9 September'. 'Immediate, permanent and concrete steps must be taken to facilitate safe, large-scale access for the UN, international NGOs and humanitarian partners,' the signatories added. 'All crossings and routes must be used to allow a flood of aid into Gaza, including food, nutrition supplies, shelter, fuel, clean water, medicine and medical equipment. 'Lethal force must not be used at distribution sites, and civilians, humanitarians and medical workers must be protected." The foreign ministers also thanked the US, Qatar and Egypt for their efforts in pushing for a ceasefire and pursuing peace. They also called for a ceasefire that will bring an end to the war, the release of hostages and for aid to enter Gaza unhindered. The statement has been signed by the foreign ministers of Australia, Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the UK. The EU high representative for foreign affairs Kaja Kallas, as well as the EU commissioner for the Mediterranean and the EU commissioner for equality also signed the document. However, a number of EU member countries, including Germany and Hungary, did not add their signatures.


Irish Examiner
5 hours ago
- Irish Examiner
Ukraine will not cede land that could be Russian springboard for new war, Zelenskyy says
Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said Ukraine could not agree to a Russian proposal to give up more of his country's territory in exchange for a ceasefire because Moscow would use what it gained as a springboard to start a future war. The Ukrainian president said he did not believe that Donald Trump supported Russia's demands, and he expressed hope the US leader would act as an honest mediator when he meets Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday. He added there was no sign that Russia was preparing to implement a ceasefire, as reports emerged that small sabotage groups had pierced Ukrainian defences in the eastern Donbas, advancing about six miles in three days. Zelenskyy also warned that Russia was planning new offensives on three parts of the frontline. Speaking to journalists in the run-up to the Trump-Putin summit, and a day before a virtual meeting with US and European leaders, Zelenskyy said he believed Putin wanted to dominate his country because he 'does not want a sovereign Ukraine'. It was therefore dangerous, Zelenskyy said, for Ukraine to be forced by the US into accepting Russia's demand to take over the parts of Donbas it does not control after the Alaska summit. The region sought by Russia amounted to 'about 90,000 square kilometres' of the country, he said. Last week Russia indicated it was prepared to consider a ceasefire in the Ukraine war for the first time, in exchange for Ukraine withdrawing from the parts of Donbas it still controlled. Donald Trump recently suggested both countries should swap territories. File picture: Mark Schiefelbein/AP Though Trump then suggested that Russia and Ukraine could engage in some 'swapping of territories', Zelenskyy said he understood that Russia was 'simply offering not to advance further, not to withdraw from anywhere' and that swaps were not on the table. 'We will not leave Donbas. We cannot do it,' Zelenskyy said. 'For Russians, Donbas is a springboard for a future new offensive.' The region demanded by Russia was too strategically important to give up, he said, because it was a heavily fortified area that protected Ukraine's central cities. 'I have heard nothing — not a single proposal — that would guarantee that a new war will not start tomorrow and that Putin will not try to occupy at least Dnipro, Zaporizhzhia and Kharkiv' once Russia had gained all of Donbas, Zelenskyy said. Ukraine's leader said he wanted Putin instead to agree to a ceasefire on the current frontlines and for both sides to return all prisoners of war and missing children, before any discussion about territory and the future security of the country. 'Any question of territory cannot be separated from security guarantees,' he said. Zelenskyy said he would not be at the summit in Alaska, the first face-to-face meeting between Trump and Putin with both in office since 2018. But he said he hoped it would be followed by 'a trilateral meeting' with Trump and Putin, though the Russian leader has so far said he is not willing to meet Zelenskyy. The Ukrainian leader also expressed faith in the unpredictable Trump, who he said could act as an honest broker between himself and Putin. 'I do not believe that Putin's proposal is Trump's proposal,' he said. 'I believe that Trump represents the United States of America. He is acting as a mediator – he is in the middle, not on Russia's side. Let him not be on our side but in the middle.' He said he did not know what exactly Putin and Trump were going to discuss in Alaska, saying 'probably there is a bilateral track' of talks about other topics of mutual interest, such as trade, sanctions and business. But he said Putin had scored a diplomatic win in securing the meeting: 'He is seeking, excuse me, photographs. He needs a photo of his meeting with President Trump.' Zelenskyy said Russia was desperately trying to show it was winning the war and that the Kremlin wanted 'to create a certain narrative, especially in the American media, that Russia is moving forward and Ukraine is losing' by mounting sabotage attacks in the Donbas region. He acknowledged that 'groups of Russians advanced about 10 kilometres in several places' although he said: 'They have no equipment, only weapons in their hands,' and said that some had already been killed or captured. But the breach is ill-timed from Ukraine's point of view. In Alaska, Putin is likely to tell Trump that such successes show that Russia is gradually winning the three-year war in the east, and so US future support for Kyiv will be wasted. War maps showed two lines of advance east of the town of Dobropillya, and gains of about six miles since Friday. Experts said the next few days would be critical to see if Ukraine could contain the break in the front. Ukraine's military said Russia had concentrated about 110,000 troops in the sector and that the invaders were 'brazenly attempting to infiltrate our defensive lines with sabotage and small infantry groups, regardless of their losses'. A Ukrainian serviceman of 57th motorised brigade controls an FPV drone at the frontline in Kharkiv region. File picture: Andrii Marienko/AP The military command said in a social media post that reserves had been deployed at the order of Gen Oleksandr Syrskyi, Ukraine's chief military commander, in an effort to restore the frontlines. The Institute for the Study of War said Russian 'sabotage and reconnaissance groups' had infiltrated Ukrainian-held territory near Dobropillya, a key supply point in the west of the Donetsk region. 'It is premature to call the Russian advances in the Dobropillya area an operational-level breakthrough,' the ISW said on Monday night. It said the invaders would now try to turn 'tactical advances' into something more significant. Russia is taking heavy casualties of about 1,000 a day, with 500 killed and 500 wounded on Monday, Zelenskyy said, as it relies heavily on infantry assaults to break Kyiv's defensive lines. Zelenskyy said Ukraine's casualties on the same day were much smaller — a total of 340 — '18 killed and 243 wounded, with 79 missing in action'. But in the past when Moscow's forces have broken through, Ukraine has frequently proved unable to push them back. A former senior Ukrainian army officer, Bohdan Krotevych, said the piercing of Ukraine's lines had come about because 'instead of reinforcing defensive units with infantry', senior commanders in Kyiv had prioritised deploying newly mobilised soldiers into assault forces, leaving units already on the frontline weakened. 'To stabilise the front, we must reinforce brigades on the line of contact with infantry,' Krotevych said, and he called for Ukraine to urgently strengthen its reserve forces and adopt a defensive strategy rather than try to counter high-risk Russian infantry assaults with its own. Dobropillya is a key supply point for the beleaguered towns of Pokrovsk and Myrnohrad to the south and the principal cities of Ukrainian-held Donbas to the east from the centre of the country. Zelenskyy said Russia was preparing a fresh offensive in the autumn involving nearly 30,000 troops moved from Sumy, in the north-east of Ukraine, 'in three directions' on the frontline — towards Zaporizhzhia in the south and Pokrovsk and the nearby Novopavlika in the south-east. — The Guardian


Agriland
7 hours ago
- Agriland
Former farm leaders oppose Mercosur deal at Tullamore Show
Former leaders of two of the country's leading farm organisations joined forces at the 2025 Tullamore Show and FBD National Livestock Show to opposed the EU-Mercosur Trade Agreement. Former Irish Farmers' Association (IFA) president John Dillon and former Irish Creamery Milk Suppliers' Association (ICMSA) president Pat O'Rourke – now a political and agriculture adviser to MEP Ciaran Mullooly - made a joint effort at the event on Sunday (August 10) to warn about the deal. The two men said that said the Mercosur deal will have a "devastating impact" on Irish beef farmers. If ratified by EU member states, the deal would grant significantly increased access for South American beef into the European market. Speaking at the show, the two former farm leaders highlighted what they called a "massive price gap" between Brazilian and Irish beef, which they said was driven by a differences in production standards. Dillon claimed: "The farmgate price for beef in Brazil is just €3.20/kg. In Ireland, it's €9.50/kg. That difference is explained by the lower animal welfare standards, use of growth hormones, and weaker environmental protections in Mercosur countries. "The structural disadvantages for Irish farmers are equally stark. While farms in Mercosur countries can be as large as 15,000ha, the average Irish family farm is just 34ha. 'Irish farmers cannot and will not be able to compete on price with beef produced under vastly different rules and on an industrial scale. If the government is serious about backing Irish farmers, there's only one option – say no to Mercosur," O'Rourke said. The two men jointly called on the government to take a firm stand against the deal in upcoming EU negotiations, warning that its ratification would undermine the Irish beef sector, threaten rural livelihoods, and reward production systems that fail to meet the high standards demanded of EU farmers. The Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Simon Harris, recently said he had discussed international trade developments, including the Mercosur agreement, with his counterparts from France and Germany, among others. He said: "The government is committed to supporting free, fair and open trade. Indeed, recent developments in the global trading environment have highlighted the importance of market diversification via an expanded set of EU free trade agreements. "We have always been clear, that such agreements must defend our most vulnerable sectors and that our farmers' livelihoods must not be undermined through weak or ineffective environmental standards in other countries." "Our position is clearly outlined in the Programme for Government, which states that the government will work with like-minded EU countries to stand up for Irish farmers and defend our interests in opposing the current Mercosur trade deal," the Tánaiste said.