
US should impose sanctions on Russia, Finland's Valtonen says
'I certainly hope that President Trump will move forward with those sanctions,' Valtonen said in a Reuters NEXT Newsmaker interview.
'What we do see - and suspect now as well - is that the reason that Russia has again shown some willingness to talk, is that the increased arms deliveries (to Ukraine) are definitely piling up the pressure on Russia to find a way out of the war.'
Finland, its fellow Nordic countries and the Baltics, have been among the staunchest supporters of Ukraine.
The 2022 invasion prompted Finland, which shares a 1,340-km (833 mile) border with Russia, to join NATO two years ago, upending decades of non-alignment - REUTERS

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Free Malaysia Today
an hour ago
- Free Malaysia Today
Nvidia, AMD reach deal to give US a cut of China AI chip sales
AMD's shares gained less than 1% to US$173.05 in New York yesterday, while Nvidia's shares were little changed. (Exness pic) NEW YORK : Nvidia Corp and Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) have agreed to pay 15% of their revenues from Chinese AI chip sales to the US government in an unusual, legally questionable deal that reflects the Trump administration's willingness to soften export controls in exchange for financial payouts. 'Nvidia plans to share 15% of the revenue from sales of its H20 AI accelerator in China,' US President Donald Trump said in a briefing with reporters yesterday. 'AMD will deliver the same share from MI308 revenues,' a person familiar with the situation said, asking not to be identified discussing internal deliberations. Trump said he'd originally told Nvidia that he wanted a 20% cut for the US if he cleared H20 sales to China, but eventually settled for a 15% share. The two negotiated 'a little deal,' he said. The chip companies' consent to cede part of chip sales underscores the urgency of their desire to cater to customers in the world's second-largest economy. The US government has cut off sales of the most capable AI chips, arguing that China might use them for military purposes, instead allowing shipment of only pared-back products. However, the Trump administration has consistently relented on trade conditions in exchange for financial concessions — and in this case officials said the chips are not the most advanced, playing down their national security implications. There's no guarantee the arrangement with Nvidia and AMD will succeed. Trade experts said it's vulnerable to legal challenges because it could be construed as an export tax, something that's not allowed under the constitution. The chipmakers themselves said it will take months to revive production of the parts — assuming Chinese customers even opt for dated components. China's government, meanwhile, has grown increasingly hostile to the idea of Chinese firms deploying the H20 and is unlikely to warm to the idea of a chip tax. Yuyuantantian, a social media account affiliated with state-run China Central Television that regularly signals Beijing's thinking about trade, on Sunday slammed what it described as security vulnerabilities and inefficiencies of Nvidia's chip. AMD shares gained less than 1% to US$173.05 at 3.25pm in New York yesterday. Nvidia shares were little changed. 'Both Nvidia and AMD already said they would start shipping to China, so that market reaction already happened,' said Jay Goldberg, an analyst at Seaport Global Securities. 'The big question is exactly when they're going to start delivering to China again, especially now that there are strings attached,' Goldberg said. 'The deal also threatens to undermine the US argument that some trade controls are necessary to safeguard national security,' said Jacob Feldgoise, a researcher at the DC-based Center for Security and Emerging Technology. 'This seeming quid pro quo is unprecedented from an export-control perspective. 'The arrangement risks invalidating the national security rationale for US export controls,' he added. When the Trump administration first decided to grant export licenses to Nvidia and AMD last month, treasury secretary Scott Bessent said exports of H20 chips were part of trade talks with China and were used as 'a negotiating chip,' White House AI adviser David Sacks emphasised at the time that the product wasn't 'the latest and greatest'. Trump reiterated these points at the briefing yesterday, calling Nvidia's H20 'an old chip' and hailing the company's latest Blackwell chip as the 'super duper advanced' one. He signaled though that he'd be open to negotiate another deal with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang to sell a scaled-back version of the most advanced Blackwell chip to China, too. 'I think he's coming to see me again about that,' Trump said. An Nvidia spokesman said the company follows US export rules, adding that while it hasn't shipped H20 chips to China for months, it hopes the regulations will allow US companies to compete in China. AMD similarly said in a statement yesterday that it's adhering to all US export-control laws. The US government has meanwhile begun approving export licenses for the chips. AMD's initial license applications have been cleared, the company said yesterday. The Financial Times earlier reported on the revenue-sharing deal. Trump has targeted chipmakers in the past week with a series of declarations that were light on specifics and rattled companies from Silicon Valley to Asia. On Wednesday, Trump threatened 100% tariffs on imported chips, unless companies also made investments on US soil. On examination, though, those new tariffs would apply to almost no one since most major chipmakers appear to be covered by existing investments or separate trade deals. On Thursday, Trump called on Intel Corp CEO Lip-Bu Tan to resign, describing the Malaysia-born entrepreneur as 'highly conflicted' without giving details. Tan, who sent a letter to employees assuring them that he had engaged with the administration, is expected to meet with Trump yesterday, a person familiar with the situation said. The Wall Street Journal was first to report on the meeting. Tan has been targeted by Republican senator Tom Cotton over historical business ties to China. Huang has lobbied long and hard for the lifting of restrictions, arguing that walling China off will only slow the spread of American technology and encourage local rivals such as Huawei Technologies Co. In yet another sign that his message is getting through to the White House, Trump described Huang yesterday as a 'great', 'very brilliant guy'. The tax is expected to funnel some capital to the US — but not an enormous amount in relative terms. Both Nvidia and AMD have said it'll take time to ramp back up production of their China-specific products — even if order levels return to previous levels, which is uncertain. Nvidia raked in US$4.6 billion of revenue from the H20 in the fiscal quarter ended April 27 — days after new restrictions on shipping the AI accelerator to China were imposed. It also said it had been unable to ship US$2.5 billion of H20 China revenue in that period because of the new rules. That implies it would have got more than US$7 billion in H20 sales to China during the period. If it can return to that level, the US government will stand to get about a billion dollars a quarter from its deal. AMD could generate US$3 billion to US$5 billion of 2025 revenue if restrictions were lifted, Morgan Stanley estimates. Chinese alternatives such as Huawei's Ascend chips now account for 20% to 30% of domestic demand, it reckoned. 'The US government clearly needs the money given its deficits and eagerness to collect tariffs,' said Vey-Sern Ling, managing director at Union Bancaire Privee in Singapore. 'But the complication is China's accusations about H20 chips containing back doors, which could be a negotiation tactic to highlight that the country is not 'hard up' for US chips,' Ling added. For its part, Nvidia emphasised that its H20 chip is 'not a military product or for government infrastructure'. China has 'ample supply of domestic chips,' the company said in an emailed statement. 'It won't and never has relied on Americans chips for government operations, just like the US government would not rely on chips from China,' it added.


Free Malaysia Today
an hour ago
- Free Malaysia Today
Ukraine makes small territorial gains in Sumy ahead of Trump-Putin summit
Ukraine's forces have liberated the settlements of Stepne and Novokostiantynivka along the frontline in Sumy. (EPA Images pic) KYIV : Ukraine has retaken two villages in its eastern region of Sumy, Kyiv's military said, adding to recent small territorial gains along the border with Russia ahead of peace talks at a summit of the US and Russian leaders set for Friday. US President Donald Trump said yesterday that Kyiv and Moscow will both have to cede land to end the war in Ukraine, and this week's talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin will show whether the Kremlin leader is willing to make a deal. 'Ukraine's forces have liberated the settlements of Stepne and Novokostiantynivka along the frontline in Sumy,' the general staff said in a report this evening. 'It's tough. But we are holding back the enemy,' Ukraine's top commander, Oleksandr Syrskyi, wrote on Facebook, following a meeting today with President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and Ukraine's top brass. 'In the Sumy direction, we are conducting active operations and have some success advancing forward, liberating Ukrainian land,' Syrskyi said. Yesterday's gains follow Sunday's news that Kyiv's military had retaken the village of Bezsalivka. Reuters could not independently verify the reports of gains in the Sumy region. The small gains come as Russian forces have been pushing westward for months along sections of the 1,000-km frontline, capturing new villages nearly on a daily basis, mainly in the Donetsk region. Russia, which launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, mounted a new offensive this year in Sumy, following Putin's order to carve out a 'buffer zone' there and threatening the regional capital. Ukraine's authoritative Deep State online map project shows that Russian forces control about 200sq km of Sumy, and a total of about 114,000sq km in Ukraine.


The Star
an hour ago
- The Star
Russia makes sudden advance in Ukraine before Trump-Putin summit, maps show
A still image, taken from footage released by the Russian Defence Ministry, shows what it said to be a Russian soldier raising a flag following the capture of Ukraine's Yablunivka (Yablonovka) settlement in the Donetsk region in the course of Russia-Ukraine military conflict, in this image from video released August 12, 2025. Russian Defence Ministry/Handout via REUTERS MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian forces have made a sudden thrust into eastern Ukraine near the coal mining town of Dobropillia, a move that may be designed to increase the pressure on Kyiv to cede land as the U.S. and Russian presidents prepare to meet. Ukraine's authoritative DeepState war map showed on Tuesday that Russian forces had advanced by at least 10 km (six miles) north in two prongs in recent days, part of their drive to take full control of Ukraine's Donetsk region. The advance is one of the most dramatic in the last year. DeepState said the Russians had surged forward near three villages on a section of the frontline associated with the Ukrainian towns of Kostyantynivka and Pokrovsk, which Moscow is trying to encircle, exploiting Kyiv's lack of manpower. "The situation is quite chaotic, as the enemy, having found gaps in the defence, is infiltrating deeper, trying to quickly consolidate and accumulate forces for further advancement," DeepState said on its Telegram channel. U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are expected to discuss a possible deal to end the war in Ukraine when they meet in Alaska on Friday. Unconfirmed media reports say Putin has told Trump he wants Ukraine to hand over the part of the Donetsk region that Russia does not control. There was no immediate comment on the advance from Moscow. Ukrainian military spokesperson Viktor Trehubov said only small groups were penetrating defensive lines, and that this did not amount to a breakthrough. Pasi Paroinen, a military analyst with the Finland-based Black Bird Group, said the situation had escalated rapidly, with Russian forces infiltrating past Ukrainian lines to a depth of roughly 17 km (10 miles) during the past three days. "Forwardmost Russian units have reportedly reached the Dobropillia – Kramatorsk road T0514 and Russian infiltration groups have also been reported near Dobropillia proper," he wrote on X. RUSSIA MAY GAIN LEVERAGE FOR TRUMP TALKS Tatarigami_UA, a former Ukrainian army officer whose Frontelligence Insight analysis tracks the conflict, posted: "In both 2014 and 2015, Russia launched major offensives ahead of negotiations to gain leverage. The current situation is serious, but far from the collapse some suggest." Sergei Markov, a former Kremlin adviser, said the Russians had been able to advance due to "a partial collapse in the front" due to Ukraine's shortage of soldiers. Ukraine has redeployed elite forces to try to thwart the advance, Russia's Interfax news agency and Ukrainian war bloggers reported. "This breakthrough is like a gift to Putin and Trump during the negotiations," Markov said, suggesting it could increase pressure on Kyiv to cede some land to prevent the Russian army eventually taking the rest of Donetsk by force. To do that, though, Russian forces would first need to take control of Sloviansk, Kramatorsk, Druzhkivka and Kostiantynivka - four places Russian military analysts call "fortress cities". Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has publicly pushed back against the idea of ceding territory to Russia, saying any peace deal must be a just one. Bohdan Krotevych, former chief of staff of Ukraine's Azov brigade and a National Guard lieutenant colonel, took to X late on Monday to warn Zelenskiy of the threat, saying the frontline in the area was "a complete mess". "The line of combat engagement as a fixed line does not actually exist," he said. (Reporting by Andrew Osborn in Moscow; Additional reporting by Dan Peleschuk in Kyiv; Editing by Kevin Liffey)