logo
Google Brain founder says AGI is overhyped, real power lies in knowing how to use AI and not building it

Google Brain founder says AGI is overhyped, real power lies in knowing how to use AI and not building it

India Today11-07-2025
There is constant buzz in the tech world about how advances in Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) could reshape everything. AGI is expected to be so advanced that it could match human intelligence, capable of understanding, learning, and applying knowledge across a wide range of tasks. But alongside the excitement, there is growing fear that it could outpace human control and trigger massive disruptions, from job losses and security risks to even existential threats. However, Andrew Ng, founder of Google Brain, believes the expectations from the AGI are overhyped. He argues that the real power in the AI era won't come from building AGI, but from learning how to use today's AI tools effectively.advertisementIn a recent talk at Y Combinator, Andrew touched upon the misconceptions surrounding AI and addressed the hype head-on. 'AGI has been overhyped,' he said. 'For a long time, there'll be many things humans can do that AI simply can't.' He suggests people stay practical about AI instead of fearing a future ruled by superintelligent machines. 'The people who are most powerful are the ones who can make computers do exactly what they want them to do,' he said.When asked how individuals can stay relevant in a world increasingly run by intelligent systems, Andrew suggests that the key to staying relevant in the changing times is in learning how to use AI tools, and not necessarily building them from scratch. 'People who know how to use AI to get computers to do what they want will be far more powerful than those who don't.'
Andrew also dismissed the idea that AI might lead to human extinction or render all jobs obsolete as 'just ridiculous.' 'It's a hype narrative that's made certain businesses look more powerful and helped them raise money,' he added. Andrew also criticised companies that exaggerate the capabilities of their technology. 'AI is so powerful, soon no one will have a job anymore—just not true,' he said. 'Or, we're so powerful that by training a new model we'll casually wipe out thousands of start-ups. That's just not true either.'He says impact on AI depends on how it is used Explaining AI's real impact, Andrew compared it to electricity. He described AI as a neutral tool—its effect depends entirely on how it's used. 'AI is neither safe nor unsafe. It's how you apply it that makes it so,' he explained. 'Like electricity, there are countless ways to use it for good—and some ways it can be harmful. I often think about responsible AI.'Andrew Ng urges people to shift their focus away from the overblown promise of AGI and instead learn how to use current AI tools to solve real-world problems. He believes the most powerful individuals in the AI era will be those who can skillfully direct computers to do what they need and not those chasing speculative breakthroughs.He encourages aspiring founders and developers to focus on building practical, useful products that people actually want, to stay current with the latest AI developments, and to prioritise the responsible use of AI over fear-driven narratives about safety.- Ends
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Microsoft in talks for continued access to OpenAI tech; Australia adds YouTube to social media ban; Tea app suspends messaging
Microsoft in talks for continued access to OpenAI tech; Australia adds YouTube to social media ban; Tea app suspends messaging

The Hindu

time3 hours ago

  • The Hindu

Microsoft in talks for continued access to OpenAI tech; Australia adds YouTube to social media ban; Tea app suspends messaging

Microsoft in talks for continued access to OpenAI tech Microsoft is in the middle of advanced talks with OpenAI to finalise a deal for continued access to their technology in the future, reports have said. The companies are looking into forming new terms so Microsoft can use OpenAI's latest AI models even if they have achieved artificial general intelligence or AGI. According to the current terms of the contract, OpenAI's deal with Microsoft will be nullified if they claim to achieve AGI. OpenAI also requires Microsoft's permission before its transitions into a public-benefit corporation from a nonprofit. Both parties have been negotiating with each other for months to alter the terms of their deal including the future equity stake Microsoft will hold in OpenAI. Meanwhile, Elon Musk has also filed a lawsuit against OpenAI accusing it of straying from the original mission, to build AI for the public good and not profit. Australia adds YouTube to social media ban Australia has said it will be including YouTube to their social media ban for teenagers reversing its decision previously to exempt the platform. The country's internet watchdog released research which stated that 37% of its children between the ages of 10 and 15 were reportedly watching harmful content on the video streaming platform. The numbers were the highest cited from among all social media platforms. Meta, Snapchat and TikTok which were already facing the ban argued that the exemption for YouTube wasn't fair. According to the rule, companies will be charged $32.2 million or A$49.5 million starting from December if they break the law. YouTube said they're in touch with the Australian government to work through the move. The law currently excludes online gaming, messaging apps, health and education sites from the ban for teens. Tea app suspends messaging The U.S women-only dating advice app Tea has suspended their direct messaging feature after data breaches that leaked user details, the company said. The app announced the move on TikTok saying it was doing the same 'out of an abundance of caution.' Last week, it was reported that the app had exposed names, selfies and identity documents of thousands of women as well as direct messages that included detailed, sensitive chats around abortions and infidelity. The app was launched with the intention to make women aware about men they were dating by disclosing dishonesty and cheating, and became quickly popular after launch. The platform had promised that all users would remain anonymous when they signed up. Cybersecurity experts have said that the app's creators had been 'negligent' about security considering that women were encouraged to share confidential information.

Indian moonlighter Soham Parekh reacts to hiring freeze at TCS: ‘Outwork the system'
Indian moonlighter Soham Parekh reacts to hiring freeze at TCS: ‘Outwork the system'

Indian Express

time4 hours ago

  • Indian Express

Indian moonlighter Soham Parekh reacts to hiring freeze at TCS: ‘Outwork the system'

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India's biggest IT firm, has sent shockwaves through the tech world with its unexpected decision to trim about two per cent of its global workforce, a move that affects more than 12,000 employees. The announcement, seen by many as a response to the growing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in the industry, has sparked debate across the sector. Alongside the layoffs, TCS has reportedly halted senior-level hiring and suspended annual salary hikes company-wide, as per The Economic Times. Reacting to the news, tech professional Soham Parekh, infamous for allegedly juggling multiple startup jobs, weighed in with some tough love for fellow workers. In a post on X, he encouraged people to stop relying on companies for stability. 'Don't wait for handouts. Learn fast. Build harder,' he wrote, urging professionals to take charge of their own growth. 'Outwork the system. Outlearn the gatekeepers. Outbuild the giants,' he said in the post. Don't wait for handouts. Learn fast. Build harder. Your skills are your leverage. Outwork the system. Outlearn the gatekeepers. Outbuild the giants. — Soham Parekh (@realsohamparekh) July 29, 2025 TCS has acknowledged that the ongoing job cuts are largely impacting employees in mid- and senior-level roles, adding that bringing in replacements for these positions isn't part of their current plan. In a statement, the company said, 'Several reskilling and redeployment programs have been in progress. However, some associates will be released as their roles cannot be restructured to match future demands.' Earlier this month, Parekh found himself at the center of a storm after allegations surfaced that he was juggling roles at multiple startups, simultaneously. The issue caught public attention when Suhail Doshi, co-founder of Playground A and Mixpanel, accused Parekh on X of targeting Y Combinator-backed companies and inflating his resume with fabricated accomplishments. Responding to the backlash, Parekh admitted to his mistakes, saying, 'I'm not proud of what I've done… But financial circumstances. No one really likes to work 140 hours a week, but I had to do it out of necessity.' He described his actions as a result of being in a 'dire' situation, rather than a deliberate attempt to deceive. Many netizens reacted to the post in the comments. An individual wrote, 'I am 100% with you. This applies to students as well in higher secondary and college as much it applies to us who are working. We need learn how to build products and skills using AI. We have to be adaptive and robust.' Another person commented, 'Interesting take… but true leverage comes from spotting unmet needs, then rapidly prototyping solutions, imo. Building alone isn't enough.' A third user said, 'And learn what?? Please don't say AI ,its a very broad term or industry,please be specific. I am really curious to learn something that will be relevant in future.'

Microsoft's access to OpenAI tech is focus of contract talks
Microsoft's access to OpenAI tech is focus of contract talks

Time of India

time5 hours ago

  • Time of India

Microsoft's access to OpenAI tech is focus of contract talks

Microsoft Corp. is in advanced talks to land a deal that could give it ongoing access to critical OpenAI technology, an agreement that would remove a major obstacle to the startup's efforts to become a for-profit enterprise. The companies have discussed new terms that would let Microsoft use OpenAI's latest models and other technology even if the startup decides it has reached its goal of building a more powerful form of AI known as artificial general intelligence ( AGI ), according to two people familiar with the negotiations. Under the current contract, OpenAI attaining AGI is seen as a major milestone at which point Microsoft would lose some rights to OpenAI technology. Negotiators have been meeting regularly, and an agreement could come together in a matter of weeks, according to three people with knowledge of the situation, who requested anonymity to discuss a private matter. OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman and Satya Nadella , his Microsoft counterpart, discussed the restructuring at the Allen & Co. conference in Sun Valley, Idaho, earlier this month, two of the people said. While the tone of the talks has been positive, some of the people cautioned that the deal isn't finalized and could hit new roadblocks. Moreover, OpenAI's restructuring plans face other complications, including regulatory scrutiny and a lawsuit filed by Elon Musk, an early backer who split with the company and accused the startup of defrauding investors about its commitment to its charitable mission. (OpenAI has pushed back at Musk's claims and said the billionaire is trying to slow down the company.) Negotiations over OpenAI's future as a profit-company have dragged on for months. Microsoft, which backed OpenAI with some $13.75 billion and has the right to use its intellectual property, is the biggest holdout among the ChatGPT maker's investors, Bloomberg previously reported. At issue is the size of Microsoft's stake in the newly configured company. The talks have since broadened into a renegotiation of their relationship, with the software maker seeking to avoid suddenly losing access to the startup's technology before the end of the current deal, which expires in 2030. Microsoft and OpenAI declined to comment. A fraying partnership The partnership between the two companies helped inaugurate the AI age. Microsoft built the supercomputer that OpenAI used to develop the language models behind ChatGPT and, in exchange, won the right to bake the technology into its software offerings. The relationship began to fray when the OpenAI board fired (and then rehired) Altman in November 2023, an episode that shook Microsoft's faith in its partner. The rift only widened when the two companies began competing for the same customers — consumers who use their chatbots at home and corporations that have deployed the AI assistants to boost office productivity. Even as executives publicly touted their close ties, OpenAI sought to loosen its dependance on Microsoft, winning permission to build data centers and other AI infrastructure with rival companies. OpenAI is eager to alter its complicated nonprofit structure, in part to secure additional funding to keep building data centers to power its next-generation AI models. SoftBank Group Corp., which has said it would back OpenAI with tens of billions of dollars, has the option to reduce that outlay if OpenAI's restructuring isn't completed by the end of the year. OpenAI wants a larger slice of the revenue currently shared with Microsoft, and has sought adjustments to Microsoft's access to its intellectual property, two of the people said. Microsoft is looking for continued access to OpenAI technology after the current contract expires in 2030. There are range of concerns for OpenAI. The startup wants to ensure its business is well-positioned with whatever share of revenue and equity Microsoft receives in part to guarantee its nonprofit will be well-resourced with a significant stake in OpenAI, one person said. OpenAI also wants the ability to offer customers distinct products built on top of its models even if Microsoft has access to the same technology, the person said. And OpenAI wants to be able to find a way to provide its services to more customers, including government providers, not all of which are on Azure, Microsoft's cloud computing platform, the person said. At the same time, OpenAI seeks to guarantee that Microsoft adheres to strict safety standards when deploying OpenAI's technology, especially as it gets closer to AGI, the person said. The AGI question Reaching agreement on what happens once OpenAI achieves artificial general intelligence has been particularly thorny. It's not clear why the language is in the contract, but it gives OpenAI a built-in way to strike out on its own just as its technology matures. The startup publicly defines AGI as 'highly autonomous systems that outperform humans at most economically valuable work.' The existing contract has separate clauses related to that threshold, which can be triggered by technical or business milestones, according to two people familiar with the matter. OpenAI's board has the right to determine when the company has reached AGI on a technical level. Under that scenario, Microsoft would lose access to technology developed beyond that point, one of the people said. The business milestone would arrive once OpenAI has demonstrated it can reach around $100 billion in total profits for investors including Microsoft — giving it the wherewithal to repay the return Microsoft is entitled to under the existing contract, one person said. In that scenario, Microsoft would lose its rights to OpenAI technology, including products developed before that trigger, another person said. Microsoft has the right to weigh in on the business milestone, but if the two companies end up at odds over the claim, they could wind up in court, two people said. Another provision in the current contract bars Microsoft from pursuing AGI technology itself, some of the people said. Microsoft, for its part, has demonstrated some flexibility in revised contract terms. The company agreed to waive some intellectual property rights related to OpenAI's $6.5 billion acquisition of io, the startup co-founded by iPhone designer Jony Ive, two of the people said. The software giant was less accomodating over OpenAI's proposed acquisition of AI coding startup Windsurf , the people said. That deal fell apart earlier this month, in part because of the tension with Microsoft, Bloomberg reported. Windsurf, which sells coding tools that compete with Microsoft's products, didn't want the tech giant to have access to its intellectual property — a condition that OpenAI was unsuccessful in getting Microsoft's agreement on, people familiar said. Ultimately, Windsurf's co-founders and a small group of staffers agreed to join Alphabet Inc.'s Google in a $2.4 billion deal. In recent weeks, the companies have been negotiating Microsoft's ownership in a restructured OpenAI — with the two sides discussing an equity stake for Microsoft in the low- to mid-30% range, according to a person familiar with the matter. The Financial Times previously reported on the stake talks. But if Microsoft deems the stake and other changes to the contract insufficient, the company is willing to abandon the talks and stick with the current contract terms, another person said.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store