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Russia loses ground as China offers cheaper nuclear power plants to Kazakhstan

Russia loses ground as China offers cheaper nuclear power plants to Kazakhstan

Yahooa day ago

China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) has proposed building two nuclear power plant units in Kazakhstan with a total capacity of 2.4 GW for US$5.47 billion – nearly half the previously estimated cost.
Source: The Moscow Times, an independent Amsterdam-based news outlet
Details Following negotiations, the Kazakh side "expressed interest in learning from China's experience in ensuring nuclear and water-ecological safety at all stages of the nuclear power plant project".
CNNC not only offers a lower price but is also ready to share technologies and allow Kazakhstan full control over the nuclear fuel cycle.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has announced its readiness to cooperate with Kazakhstan on the project.
Other shortlisted contenders for the construction of the nuclear plant in Kazakhstan include Russia's Rosatom, South Korea's KHNP and France's EDF. The data of Kazakhstan's Ministry of Energy shows that the project was previously estimated at US$10-15 billion. The government had warned that due to rising material and service costs, the amount could increase by 1.5 times.
Kazakhstan has the world's second-largest uranium reserves and controls 43% of global uranium production through the company Kazatomprom. The country previously operated a nuclear power plant – the Shevchenko plant – built during the Soviet era, which was decommissioned in 1999 due to the risk of weapons-grade plutonium production.
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Opinion: The Secret Smoking Gun in Trump's ‘Big Beautiful' Budget
Opinion: The Secret Smoking Gun in Trump's ‘Big Beautiful' Budget

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  • Yahoo

Opinion: The Secret Smoking Gun in Trump's ‘Big Beautiful' Budget

Among the multitude of horrors tucked into Trump's 'big beautiful bill' is a measure that lifts a $200 tax on gun silencers, while ending background checks and registration requirements for their purchase. If enacted, the impact of the SHUSH (Silencers Help Us Save Hearing) Act is more sociological than financial—the government might as well hand them out like candy. After all, RFK Jr.'s HHS has an eye on banning real candy soon enough. This follows on the heels of Trump's DOJ reaching a settlement with Rare Breed Triggers, a Texas-based company, to overturn a Biden-era ban on 'forced reset triggers' (FRTs) that turn semiautomatic weapons into rapid-fire machine guns. Unlike President Reagan, whose views on guns evolved after he was the victim of an assassin's bullet—he later supported the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act—Donald Trump's brush with death has seemingly spurred him to make it easier and cheaper for the bad guys to operate. 'Anything that makes guns more lethal or easier to conceal, either visually or audibly, helps criminals,' said Jim Kessler, Executive Vice President for Policy at Third Way, a progressive group founded in 2000 as Americans for Gun Safety to reframe the gun issue around reform. The $200 tax stamp on gun suppressors has been in place since the National Firearms Act of 1934. Ninety years ago, that was a decent chunk of change, and one that served to keep potentially lethal devices in check. Now these accessories are commonplace and gun rights groups jockeying for influence in the marketplace have made easier and cheaper access a cause. Republicans in the House and Senate this year introduced the Hearing Protection Act, arguing it would reduce 'overly burdensome' barriers for law-abiding citizens simply trying to obtain auditory protection they need when firing away at the gun range, on the deer hunt or during the getaway chase after a bank robbery. Wait, not the last one. If it were that innocent, if it were solely for people shooting target practice for recreation, the SHUSH Act would likely get some Democratic votes. But nobody believes that's what this is about. As a stand-alone bill, it could not get 60 votes in the Senate to avoid a filibuster—critics argue the legislation makes it too easy for people with malign intent to carry out gun crimes and even mass shootings without alerting others to the danger. And that's why now it's tucked into a massive piece of legislation that requires only a simple majority, where it can get a free ride. 'I don't think I've ever seen a weaker argument in my life—so that people with hearing issues could still fire weapons,' Gil Kerlikowske, a former commissioner of border control and protection under President Obama, told the Daily Beast. 'That's just not believable.' Kerlikowske is today on the board of the Giffords Center, the gun safety group founded by former Rep. Gabby Giffords after she was shot in the head at an outdoor rally in 2013. Of the measure, he added, 'The thing that troubles me the most is that it puts law enforcement in the crosshairs.' A more apt description than Hearing Protection Act would be Criminal Protection Act because silencers give them cover to evade detection. Law enforcement officers will be much more easily outmatched. 'And this is a president and group of Republicans who say they support law enforcement,' Kerlikowske said. (Police unions are so intertwined with the Trump administration and with the gun lobby, however, that they are largely silent in their acquiescence to such dangerous legislation.) Gun murders declined historically across the U.S. in 2023 and 2024. 2025 could have the lowest murder rate ever recorded. The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act of 2022 was the most significant piece of gun violence legislation in 30 years. 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Development booming for Rochester's neighbors
Development booming for Rochester's neighbors

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Development booming for Rochester's neighbors

May 31—ROCHESTER — Just north of Pine Island on the east side of U.S. Highway 52 lies about 400 acres in the township that, if all goes well over the next year or two, should become the future economic engine of the city. In March, the city started the environmental process that would lead to the annexation of that property — now mostly farmland — with the purpose of having a developer — Minneapolis-based Ryan Companies — turn that land into an industrial and technology business park. It's a project that could bring hundreds of jobs — not counting the construction jobs — long-term to the city. How did this happen? As the old saying goes with real estate deals, it's all about location. And in this case, the booming growth of nearby Rochester is one major factor. "The proximity to Rochester is a major factor to us," said Peter Fitzgerald, vice president of real estate development for Ryan Companies. Fitzgerald listed off Pine Island's attributes. In addition to proximity to Rochester there's also a quality workforce, proximity to the Twin Cities, and quick access to major highways such as Interstate 90, Highway 52 and Intestate 35. For Fitzgerald, the idea of developing along Highway 52 between the Twin Cities and Rochester goes back to his days, oddly enough, playing for the Rochester Honkers more than 20 years ago. Back in those days, he often drove between Rochester and the Twin Cities, a drive he felt was closer and quicker than people realized. So when he began working for Ryan Companies, he remembered that drive. "Highway 52 connects the first, second and third largest cities in the state of Minnesota," he said. "It made a ton of sense to pay attention to what's happening along Highway 52." Ryan Companies has been in the development business for 85 years in Minnesota, and has worked on projects around the state. The company has many developed projects in the Twin Cities and along I-35, Fitzgerald said. So, in evaluating Pine Island he saw good infrastructure such as utilities, available land, a strong and skilled workforce, and that access to highways and three major cities. "We had nothing along Highway 52, which we thought was a miss," he said. On the north end of Stewartville, the Schumann Business Park is filling up quickly. Mayor Jimmie-John King said that's because the land is "shovel ready" for development. "When you're putting up a $100 million building — no matter how rich you think people are — people don't want to screw around for 18 months on that borrowed money," King said, referring to the estimated investment in construction by United Therapeutics, a pig-to-human transplant facility. "(United Therapeutics) figures, working with us, they'll be ready to roll a year earlier than they planned on." King said that's a big benefit to companies, having roads, sewer and water and other utilities ready to connect to a site. 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All, King said, have recently expanded or have plans to expand their building footprints, and that means more jobs coming to Stewartville. Elizabeth Howard, Pine Island's city administrator, said while the Ryan Companies development is still in the early stages, site planning would indicate room for 100 to 200 jobs coming to the city. That doesn't include construction jobs for developing the site. Despite the positives of the proposed deal, Howard said she's holding back on any celebrations. Pine Island, she said, has heard it before. "I still hear it in every single meeting I go to," said Howard, referring to the never-realized Elk Run bioscience development proposed by Tower Investments in the late 2000s and early 2010s. "It's at the top of people's minds." Howard said Ryan Companies isn't Tower Investments — which is a good thing — but as this proposal works its way into the environmental review process, she's "being more hesitant that the city is dotting its I's and crossing T's with the developer." Still, there is optimism in town. In April, the city hosted a town hall meeting where the public could come and ask questions about the proposal. "It went well," said Howard. "It was positive. The crowd was mainly people living around the project, more township folks than city folks. The developer and engineer were able to answer their questions and concerns." One question has been why Pine Island? In addition to the reasons listed by Fitzgerald, Howard said the power substation on the north end of town was a plus since data centers or technology businesses are envisioned as potential tenants. Right now, Fitzgerald said, Ryan Companies isn't thinking about end users as much as it is thinking about the environmental review — which should take most of the rest of 2025 — and pre-construction issues such as permitting and zoning. "It's looking at the magnitude of this development and taking a look at what mitigations should be in place to allow for this development," he said. Once all the pre-construction work is done, then Ryan Companies will start lining up tenants for the site. Fitzgerald said all that will take time. Development of the 400-plus acres will likely take a decade in total as more businesses buy up lots within the tech park on what will become the north end of Pine Island. "You do need an anchor tenant," he said. "We'll look for that anchor tenant who will kick off that development." Ron Zeigler, CEO of Community and Economic Development Associates, the economic development arm behind many communities in Southeast Minnesota, said, "Rochester needs a strong surrounding area, and the area needs a strong Rochester." What's happening in Stewartville and Pine Island, he said, is happening to some degree in just about every community near Rochester. "Every town is doing things to make themselves ready for housing development, business development," he said. Howard said Ryan Companies first approached Pine Island about 18 months ago. After some initial inquiries, she heard nothing for a few months. "I was cautious," she said. After all, the city and it's economic development team talk to developers often. But eventually, things started to fall into place. Howard said she got the right people talking to one another: decision makers, state agencies and the city. With so many hoops to jump through for even the most motivated city and developer, as city administrator she didn't want to "put the cart before the horse." "Don't spend taxpayer dollars inappropriately," she said. That means don't get overextended on roads or utilities. Talk to the school district and keep them in the loop. Have a plan for housing. That last one can be worked on no matter what. Both Olmsted County and Goodhue County have done studies showing the need for more housing — apartments, single-family, affordable, senior housing — enough so that she's not worried about pushing too far on that front. The city is already working on quality of life issues such as parks. And Pine Island has joined with neighboring towns — Zumbrota, Goodhue and Wanamingo — to develop a regional wastewater treatment cooperative. Stewartville City Administrator Bill Schimmel said his city — just with it's two newest development announcements, Amazon and United Therapeutics — that the city is looking at somewhere between 100 and 130 new permanent jobs. That doesn't include existing businesses — Halcon, Jimmy's and Geotek — that have or will be adding new jobs. Mayor King said that even on manufacturing lines, those jobs take skills which means those are good-paying jobs. Schimmel said the city is always looking to extend current development opportunities, whether that be residential or commercial/industrial. Apartments have been built in recent years, and roughly three dozen single-family home lots are available. As for business opportunities, there's still room for Schumann's Business Park to expand, but the city is also talking to landowners — including one on the north side of Interstate 90 — for new areas of development. After all, Stewartville is something of a business hotspot. "What seems to have happened, once some of these names are on our map, there seems to be inquiries," Schimmel said. Added King: "I think what we're going to see, and we're already seeing some of it, is the secondary-type business: truck repair shops, the support network. We're starting to hear from some of those type of people. There's a lot of opportunities that way." Opening up a shop that has oil filters and other routine maintenance parts for all those Amazon trucks, he said, would be a smart plan. For Pine Island, the payoff is a little farther down the road, but Howard said she sees it coming. And, like Stewartville has discovered, success can breed more success. "I hope that this is just the tip of the iceberg," Howard said. "I hope this is our new and improved Pine Island."

ISIS claims responsibility for 2 bomb explosions in Syria
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