
Under Israeli attack, Iran has 'legitimate' right to self-defence: Erdogan
ISTANBUL: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday Iran had the "legitimate" right to defend itself in the face of Israel's ongoing bombing campaign, now in its sixth day.
"It is a very natural, legitimate and legal right for Iran to defend itself against Israel's thuggery and state terrorism," the Turkish leader said, a day after referring to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as "the biggest threat to the security of the region".
The long-range blitz began early Friday, when Israel launched a massive bombing campaign that prompted Iran to hit back with missiles and drones, including hypersonic missiles.
"These attacks were organised while the Iranian nuclear negotiations were taking place," Erdogan said.
"Israel, which possesses nuclear weapons and does not recognise any international rules... did not wait for the negotiations to end but carried out a terrorist act without waiting for the result," he added.
Iran says at least 224 people have been killed in the Israeli attacks, which have targeted nuclear and military facilities, while Iranian fire on Israel has claimed at least 24 lives and wounded hundreds more, Netanyahu's office said.
"We are closely following Israel's terrorist attacks on Iran. All our institutions are on high alert regarding the possible effects of these attacks on Turkey," Erdogan said.
"We are making preparations for every kind of scenario," he said.
"Nobody should dare to test us. We don't have any desire to take other people's lands... in the region," he added.
His remarks prompted a sharp riposte from Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar, who pointed to Turkiye's presence in Syria and in the divided island of Cyprus, where it controls the northern part.
"It is particularly ironic that someone who does not hide his imperialist ambitions, who invaded northern Syria and illegally holds northern Cyprus, claims to speak in the name of morality and international law," Saar wrote on X.
"A little self-awareness could be helpful," he added.

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News Analysis: Turkish experts warn of global energy turmoil as Iran-Israel tensions escalate
ISTANBUL, June 18 (Xinhua) -- As tensions between Iran and Israel escalate, Turkish experts are raising alarm over the conflict's potential ripple effects on global energy supplies and vital trade routes. They warn that prolonged instability could trigger soaring oil prices and destabilize energy-dependent economies worldwide, with Türkiye among the most vulnerable. Necdet Pamir, an energy policy expert and academic at Istanbul Topkapi University, emphasized that whether a country is an importer or an exporter, an uncontrollable surge in oil prices would strain all sectors and place immense pressure on the global economy. He pointed out that Brent crude oil, which was trading at around 66 U.S. dollars per barrel before the hostilities, has now climbed to more than 72 dollars -- a sharp rise with wide-reaching consequences. "This trend is particularly alarming for oil-importing countries like Türkiye," Pamir told Xinhua. "In fact, nearly all European nations, as well as many in Asia, are heavily dependent on imported oil, so the impact will be global." Soaring oil prices have already translated into rising fuel costs domestically, the expert noted. Over the past week, Türkiye raised gasoline prices twice and diesel prices three times, underscoring the inflationary impact on consumers. Türkiye's vulnerability is compounded by its near-total dependence on foreign natural gas. The country sources 98 percent of its gas from Iran, Russia, and Azerbaijan through five major pipelines. "We have zero control over oil prices and no say in how gas prices are determined," Pamir remarked. "We're watching like spectators at a ping-pong match -- looking one way, then the other, with no ability to intervene." On Wednesday, Turkish Energy Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said the Iran-Israel conflict has already driven up oil prices, warning that the upward trend could soon extend to natural gas. "Global oil prices are rising to levels that can impact all countries, and in parallel, we may see a global increase in natural gas prices too," Bayraktar said before a party meeting in Ankara. "Fortunately, we are currently in the summer season, when gas consumption is relatively low. I hope the situation de-escalates and returns to normal soon." Baris Doster, an international relations expert at Istanbul-based Marmara University, noted that the potential consequences of an expanded war stretch far beyond the Middle East. "Iran is critical not only for its geopolitical location and strategic importance but also for its vast oil and natural gas reserves," Doster told Xinhua. He warned that any disruption to crude oil and liquefied natural gas flows from the Gulf -- especially through the Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint for nearly one-fifth of globally traded oil -- could rattle international markets and push prices even higher. Both experts cautioned that a further escalation could push Iran to block the Strait of Hormuz entirely. "That would mean blocking the passage of 21 million barrels of oil per day," Pamir explained. "Given that global production is around 100 million barrels daily, removing 21 million from the market would be a massive shock." According to Pamir, in such a scenario, keeping oil prices even at 100 dollars per barrel would be nearly impossible, placing a tremendous burden on the energy import bills of dependent countries.


The Star
2 hours ago
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European ministers to hold nuclear talks with Iran on Friday in Geneva, source says
BERLIN (Reuters) -The foreign ministers of Germany, France and Britain plan to hold nuclear talks with their Iranian counterpart on Friday in Geneva, a German diplomatic source told Reuters. The ministers will first meet with the European Union's top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, at the German consulate in Geneva before holding a joint meeting with the Iranian foreign minister, the source said. The plan has been agreed with the United States, the source added. (Reporting by Andreas Rinke, Writing by Rachel More, Editing by Franklin Paul)


The Star
3 hours ago
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Roundup: Egypt strives to mitigate economic fallout from Israel-Iran war
CAIRO, June 18 (Xinhua) -- As the Israel-Iran conflict casts a heavy shadow over the Middle East, fears are mounting over its economic repercussions. In response, the Egyptian government has sought to reassure the public, affirming there is no cause for alarm. During a cabinet meeting on Wednesday, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly assured citizens that all essential goods remain available in the local market, backed by strategic reserves sufficient for several months. Madbouly also announced the formation of a crisis committee, led by himself, to monitor the conflict's fallout. "There is no need for concern over the availability of basic goods," he said, adding that the government continues to monitor developments at all levels and is preparing "multiple scenarios" to handle potential outcomes. On Friday, Egypt's Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources confirmed the suspension of natural gas imports from the east, referring to Israel, due to ongoing military operations. In response, the ministry said it had activated its emergency plan for domestic gas supply. The plan includes cutting gas allocations to some industries, maximizing fuel oil use in power plants and using diesel in some others. These measures aim to preserve the gas network and avoid power load reductions while awaiting the resumption of supplies. Despite official reassurances, Ramadan Abu Al-Ela, professor of petroleum engineering and vice president of Pharos University in Alexandria, said Egypt is already suffering from the halt in Israeli gas supplies, estimated at 800 million cubic feet daily. "There is global disruption due to the war's effect on gas supplies, and it's not limited to Egypt," Abu Al-Ela told Xinhua. He stressed the need for the government to either find an alternative source to replace Israeli gas or revert to electricity load-shedding, especially with the high summer demand approaching. He added that beyond supply disruptions, the conflict is likely to cause sharp increases in energy prices. "Oil prices have already increased by 12 percent and gas by 7 percent in the first few days of the war," he said, warning that prolonged hostilities would further raise prices and impact multiple sectors of the economy. The ongoing conflict began with Israel's massive strikes on Iran on June 13. The escalation has fueled regional and global concerns over the potential for a broader, economically devastating confrontation. Khaled El-Shafey, an economist and head of the Cairo-based Capital Center for Economic Studies and Research, warned that the conflict would disrupt trade and drive up prices. "With the continuation of the war, we will see a slowdown in trade, disruptions in supply chains, and other negative repercussions," he said, noting the impact is not limited to Egypt. "Suez Canal revenues are also declining, and shipping and commodity costs are rising. This will have real impacts," he added. Mohamed Othman, head of the Cultural Tourism Marketing Committee in Upper Egypt, warned of the war's effect on the tourism sector, a cornerstone of Egypt's economy, but hoped it would not lead to a prolonged slowdown. He noted that Egypt had seen record visitor numbers recently, with high expectations for continued growth in 2025. "We hope the tensions won't derail this momentum, as the world cannot afford more wars," Othman said.