
Free STI vaccines now being offered across England
The initiative follows a record 85,000 gonorrhoea cases in England in 2023, the highest since records began in 1918.
Available free of charge from sexual health clinics, the vaccine is offered to those at highest risk, including gay and bisexual men with a recent history of multiple sexual partners or a bacterial STI.
The vaccine used is 4CMenB, an existing jab currently protecting against meningococcal B disease.
Officials anticipate the programme will save the NHS £7.9 million over the next decade and could prevent up to 100,000 cases.

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Daily Mail
5 minutes ago
- Daily Mail
Girl, 14, died at psychiatric hospital after 'worker' with false ID left her alone - then fled the UK, inquest hears
A 14-year-old girl who should have been under constant supervision at a psychiatric hospital has died after a 'care worker', who used a fake ID to get the job, left her alone before fleeing to Ghana, an inquest has heard. Ruth Szymankiewicz, from Salisbury, Wiltshire, had an eating disorder and was a patient at Huntercombe Hospital's Thames ward, a psychiatric intensive care unit (PICU) in Maidenhead, since October 2021. She had been placed under strict one-to-one supervision following a self-harming incident 10 days before her death, a jury inquest held at Buckinghamshire Coroner's Court heard on Monday. However, on February 12, 2022, the member of staff responsible for watching her - a man then known as Ebo Acheampong - failed to maintain the constant supervision plan, the court was told. He left Ruth unaccompanied for around 15 minutes and she was left to walk around the hospital and to her room, assistant coroner Ian Wade KC said. The teenager was found unconscious shortly after, having been left alone long enough to asphyxiate herself and sadly died at John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford two days later. A post-mortem examination carried out by the Home Office later determined the preliminary cause of death to be 'hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy' - a type of brain damage due to lack of oxygen. It later emerged Acheampong had been using false identity documents and was hired by the hospital under a fake name, Mr Wade told the court. Speaking to jurors, the coroner said: 'The evidence showed he had been employed through an agency (Platinum), who checked his identity documents, and they even trained him by putting him through a day-and-a-half course. 'It appears that these particular processes were the norm and were sufficient to enable a hospital to employ this person. 'But on February 12, he did not keep Ruth under a constant watch. 'Some time around 8pm in the evening, this man ended his shift without knowing where she was and without making sure that he handed her over to another member of staff to continue the one-to-one care regime. 'He simply left.' Acheampong never returned to work at Huntercombe Hospital and instead fled the UK to Ghana, where it is thought he is originally from, jurors were told. 'It seems that he learned what happened that evening,' Mr Wade said. Thames Valley Police launched an investigation and found Acheampong had gone to Heathrow airport and got on a plane to Ghana 'never to be seen again', the coroner said. 'You will not hear from that man, and he let Ruth down,' Mr Wade told jurors. The court further heard Huntercombe Hospital had been inspected twice by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) prior to the incident. 'The CQC had not reported favourably on Huntercombe,' the coroner told the inquest. Active Care Group, which owned Huntercombe at the time of Ruth's death, has since closed the facility. Paying tribute the Ruth, her parents Kate and Mark, a GP and surgeon respectively, said she loved animals and reading and had a 'fiery, determined' personality and a 'huge heart'. They said she 'was and still is deeply loved' and added her death has 'shattered' them. The jury was told Ruth had climbed Kilimanjaro aged just 11 and had once lived in Tanzania for a period of time with her parents and two sisters. Ruth was initially being cared for on the children's ward at Salisbury Hospital but was transferred to Southampton for further care after she was injured when a nasogastric tube fed contents into a lung instead of her stomach in September 2021. Her parents said they were told days later that Ruth would be moved to Huntercombe Hospital, which they found had a poor rating and was a two-hour drive away from their home. Her mother, Dr Szymankiewicz, said the process for why Ruth needed to be moved to the hospital and onto a PICU was 'opaque' and that the system was 'incredibly difficult to navigate'. In a statement, she said: 'We wish we had fought harder. We had no idea how awful it would be.' She said there was 'never any sense that staff thought it was important to communicate' with them about her daughter's care. Serious incidents, including Ruth drinking cleaning fluid and having black eyes, were not raised with them, Dr Szymankiewicz added. The inquest, at Buckinghamshire Coroner's Court in Beaconsfield, is expected to last for about two weeks.


The Independent
36 minutes ago
- The Independent
Why humans are so good at digesting alcohol
Research suggests that the dietary habits of ape ancestors, particularly their consumption of fermented fruit, could explain why humans are so adept at digesting alcohol. The term 'scrumping' refers to apes eating fermented or fallen fruit, a practice that may have led to a 40-fold increase in alcohol metabolism in the last common ancestor of humans and African apes around 10 million years ago. Studies analysing the dietary habits of various primates found that African apes regularly engage in 'scrumping,' unlike orangutans, whose primary enzyme for metabolising ethanol is less efficient. This enhanced metabolic ability allows African apes to safely consume up to 10 pounds of fermented fruit daily, indicating that ethanol exposure was a significant factor in their lives and a major force in human evolution. The findings suggest that humans may have retained the social aspects associated with shared feeding on fermented fruits, prompting further research into how this influences social relationships in other apes.


Scotsman
an hour ago
- Scotsman
Gonorrhoea at all-time high as NHS rolls out 'world first' treatment
Cases of gonorrhoea are at the highest levels since records began 🚨 Sign up to our daily newsletter Sign up Thank you for signing up! Did you know with a Digital Subscription to Edinburgh News, you can get unlimited access to the website including our premium content, as well as benefiting from fewer ads, loyalty rewards and much more. Learn More Sorry, there seem to be some issues. Please try again later. Submitting... Sexual health clinics will now be able to offer a free vaccine to patients at highest risk of gonorrhoea. The 4CMenB vaccine will help protect those most at risk of gonorrhoea — potentially avoiding up to 100,000 infections. Diagnoses of gonorrhoea have reached their highest levels since records began. A new vaccine will be offered to those at most risk of gonorrhoea, in a world first from the NHS. Cases of gonorrhoea are at the highest levels since records began, with 85,000 cases of the disease reported in England in 2023, three times higher than that of 2012. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad This vaccine will protect thousands of people and help combat increasing levels of antibiotic-resistant strains of the disease. The 4CMenB vaccine, which will be available from August 4, will help protect those most at risk of gonorrhoea. Potentially avoiding up to 100,000 cases of the infection, while easing pressure on vital NHS services. Sexual health clinics will now be able to offer a free vaccine to patients at the highest risk of Gonorrhoea. | Pexels, Chokniti Khongchum Consultant Epidemiologist at the UK Health Security Agency, Dr Sema Mandal, said: 'This rollout is hugely welcome as we're currently seeing very concerning numbers of gonorrhoea, including even more worryingly antibiotic-resistant gonorrhoea. The vaccine will give much-needed protection to those that need it most - making the UK a world leader in the fight against gonorrhoea. 'Sexually transmitted infections aren't just an inconvenience – they can have a major impact on your health and your sexual partners, so if offered, I strongly urge you to get these jabs; you'll be protecting yourself as well as others. Don't put it off and regret it later.' Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad What are the symptoms of gonorrhoea? Not everyone will experience symptoms of gonorrhoea. If you do have symptoms, they will usually start around two weeks after being exposed, although they sometimes do not appear until months later. Symptoms of gonorrhoea, according to the NHS, can vary depending on where you have the infection. Symptoms of gonorrhoea in a woman can include: a yellow or greenish discharge from your vagina burning pain when you pee pain in your lower abdomen bleeding between your periods (this is rare) Symptoms of gonorrhoea in a man can include: burning pain when you pee fluid or discharge coming out of your penis sore testicles Gonorrhoea can affect other parts of your body that come into contact with semen or vaginal fluid. This can cause: Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad pain, itching and discharge from your anus (bottom) a sore throat eye redness, pain and discharge What is 'super gonorrhoea'? 'Super gonorrhoea' refers to gonorrhoea strains that are resistant to antibiotics, making them harder to treat. Whilst still rare, concern has been growing about their prevalence. Between June 2022 and May 2024, 15 drug-resistant cases were detected in England, including five that were found to be extensively drug-resistant. You can find out more about the signs and symptoms of gonorrhoea and whether or not you are eligible for the vaccine at