
Darfur civilians ‘face mass atrocities and ethnic violence'
The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces have sought to consolidate their power in Darfur since losing control of the capital Khartoum in March. Their predecessor, the Janjaweed militia, was accused of genocide in Darfur two decades ago.
The paramilitaries have intensified attacks on El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur state which they have besieged since May 2024 in an effort to push the army out of its final stronghold in the region.
'People are not only caught in indiscriminate heavy fighting ... but also actively targeted by the Rapid Support Forces and their allies, notably on the basis of their ethnicity,' said Michel-Olivier Lacharite, Medecins Sans Frontieres' head of emergencies. There were 'threats of a full-blown assault,' on El-Fasher, which is home to hundreds of thousands of people largely cut off from food and water supplies and deprived of access to medical care, he said.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Arab News
21-07-2025
- Arab News
KSrelief extends support to 5 nations in need
RIYADH: The Saudi aid agency KSrelief is continuing to make a significant global impact by providing critical assistance to some of the world's most vulnerable communities. The agency has launched a voluntary medical project for adult cardiac surgery and catheterization in Yemen's Aden governorate, in cooperation with the Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen. Running until July 27, the project is set to perform 65 catheterizations and 30 surgeries, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Monday. KSrelief in Somalia has distributed 130 shelter kits, 100 clothing kits, and 10 tents to 1,440 people in 240 families in Baki camp in the Awdal region. The Saudi aid agency in Sudan has distributed 800 food baskets to families returning from displacement in Al-Jazirah state, helping 5,036 people. In Afghanistan, 90 food baskets have been distributed at Omari camp near the Torkham border, helping 540 Afghan returnees from Pakistan. In addition, KSrelief in the Syrian Arab Republic continues to help families affected by fires in Latakia, and has distributed shelter kits to 1,500 families. Since its launch in May 2015, KSrelief has implemented 3,602 projects worth more than $8.1 billion across 108 countries, in partnership with more than 323 organizations.


Arab News
18-07-2025
- Arab News
UN: Over 11 million refugees risk losing aid because of funding cuts
GENEVA: Massive cuts to humanitarian budgets risk leaving more than 11 million refugees without desperately needed aid, the United Nations warned Friday. That corresponds to a full third of the number reached last year by the UN refugee agency, UNHCR. In a new report, the agency highlighted a deadly confluence of factors pummeling millions of refugees and displaced people globally: 'rising displacement, shrinking funding and political apathy.' 'We are right now facing a deadly cocktail,' UNHCR's head of external relations, Dominique Hyde, told reporters in Geneva. 'We are incredibly concerned for refugees and displaced populations around the world.' Dramatic aid cuts by the United States and other countries have left UNHCR and other aid organizations facing gaping shortfalls. UNHCR has said it needs $10.6 billion to assist the world's refugees this year, but so far it has received just 23 percent of that amount. As a result, the agency said it was seeing $1.4 billion of essential programs being cut or put on hold. The impact, Hyde cautioned, risks being that 'up to 11.6 million refugees and people forced to flee are losing access to humanitarian assistance provided by UNHCR.' The agency said families were being forced to choose between feeding their children, buying medicines and paying rent. Malnutrition is especially severe for refugees fleeing war-ravaged Sudan, where the UN has been forced to reduce food rations and nutrition screening, she said, decrying the 'devastating impact for children who have fled to Chad.' The cuts have also forced UNHCR to pause the movement of new arrivals from border areas to safer locations in Chad and South Sudan, 'leaving thousands stranded in remote locations,' the agency said. Health and education services for refugees are also being scaled back worldwide. In camps in Bangladesh hosting nearly a million Rohingya refugees from Myanmar, education programs for some 230,000 children risk being suspended. UNHCR also said its entire health program in Lebanon was at risk of being shuttered by the end of the year. Funding for aid programs is not the only issue. Last month, UNHCR announced it would need to cut 3,500 staff – nearly a third of its workforce worldwide – amid the budget shortfall.


Arab News
11-07-2025
- Arab News
Child malnutrition doubles in battleground Sudan state
PORT SUDAN: The number of severely malnourished children in Sudan's battleground state of North Darfur has doubled since last year, the UN children's agency said on Friday. Since April 2023, war between Sudan's regular army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces has killed tens of thousands of people and driven over 14 million from their homes. North Darfur state and its besieged capital El-Fasher have been particularly badly hit, with famine declared last year in three vast displacement camps outside the city UNICEF said more than 40,000 children suffering from severe acute malnutrition in North Darfur were admitted for treatment between January and May this year — twice as many as during the same period last year. In a statement on Friday, UNICEF said more than 40,000 children suffering from severe acute malnutrition in North Darfur were admitted for treatment between January and May this year — twice as many as during the same period last year. 'Children in Darfur are being starved by conflict and cut off from the very aid that could save them,' said UNICEF's Sudan representative, Sheldon Yett. Across the five Darfur states, cases of severe acute malnutrition rose by 46 percent in the first five months of the year compared to the same period in 2024. The battle for El-Fasher — the last major city in Darfur still under army control — has intensified in recent months. Hospitals have been hit by shelling, aid convoys attacked and access for humanitarian aid is now almost entirely blocked. The UN said this week that nearly 40 percent of children under five in El-Fasher were suffering from acute malnutrition, including 11 percent with severe acute malnutrition. UNICEF also reported significant rises in malnutrition in other recent battlegrounds. Severe acute malnutrition rose by over 70 percent in neighboring North Kordofan state, by 174 percent in the capital Khartoum and nearly seven-fold in the central state of Al-Jazira. Khartoum and Al-Jazira were recaptured by the army earlier this year, but the country remains effectively split. The army holds the east, north and center while the RSF controls nearly all of Darfur and parts of the south.