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Study suggests more effective treatment for binge eating than CBT

Study suggests more effective treatment for binge eating than CBT

UPI2 days ago
A new University of California-San Diego study suggests a method known as "regulation of cues" could be more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy in treating binge eating disorder. File Photo by John Angelillo/UPI | License Photo
There's a better way of treating binge eating disorder, a new study argues.
The method, called "regulation of cues," reduced patients' odds of binge eating by 20% compared to those who got standard cognitive-behavioral therapy, researchers reported Aug. 4 in JAMA Network Open.
"The study showed that our treatment could reduce binge eating more than standard therapy even after the six-month follow up," researcher Kerri Boutelle, a professor of pediatrics at the University of California-San Diego Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, said in a news release.
Regulation of cues helps people by teaching them to become more attuned to the signals sent by their body when they are naturally hungry or full, researchers said in background notes.
Many people with eating disorders have lost touch with these signals or tend to ignore them.
The therapy also helps people learn to distinguish between true physical hunger and cravings driven by emotions, and also to resist the temptation posed by foods that can trigger overeating.
For this new study, researchers recruited 129 overweight or obese veterans being treated by the Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System. All the vets either had binge eating disorder or were at high risk.
Binge eating -- uncontrollably consuming large amounts of food -- is common among military veterans, affecting 65% of female and 45% of male vets, researchers said. Military service frequently requires people to eat on the run or go without food, putting veterans at greater risk for binge eating.
The first-line treatment for binge eating is cognitive-behavioral therapy, in which people normalize their eating habits and address thoughts and behaviors that contribute to binging, researchers said.
But CBT doesn't result in meaningful or lasting weight loss, researchers noted.
Researchers randomly assigned 63 of the patients to undergo regulation-of-cues therapy alongside a weight-loss program that included calorie monitoring and exercise. The rest received standard CBT.
Those who received regulation-of-cues therapy had a lower risk of binge eating, and also lost a greater amount of weight after five months, results show. However, the weight differences did not last longer.
"These findings suggest that targeting how individuals respond to food cues, rather than just focusing on eating behaviors or thoughts, may offer a more effective and lasting treatment for binge eating," Boutelle said. "But more research is needed on the effects on weight."
More information
The University of California-San Diego has more on regulation-of-cues therapy.
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Myanmar's junta-picked acting president dies
Myanmar's junta-picked acting president dies

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Myanmar's junta-picked acting president dies

Aug. 7 (UPI) -- Myanmar's junta-appointed acting President U Myint Swe died Thursday morning, weeks after he was declared unable to perform his mostly ceremonial duties due to Parkinson's disease. He was 74. Myint Swe died at 8:28 a.m. local time at the No. 2 Defense Services General Hospital, the National Defense Security Council said in a statement. Myint Swe, a former general, was vice president of Myanmar during the Feb. 1, 2021, military coup. He was appointed acting president after the country's civilian leader, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, was arrested. According to the National Defense and Security Council, Myint Swe began experiencing "sluggishness in movement and the ability to consume food and nutrients" in early 2023, and was soon diagnosed with Parkinson's, which the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention calls is a progressive nervous system disorder that afects movement and has no cure. In April of last year, he received medical treatment at Singapore's Mount Elizabeth Medical Center. Then from late May to mid-June of this year, he received treatment again, this time at the No. 2 Defense Services General Hospital in Myanmar. According to officials, Myint Swe experience wight loss, loss of appetite, fever and a decline in cognitive function last month, and was placed on medical leave July 18 and then hospitalized on July 24. He was listed as in critical condition after being hospitalized in the Special Intensive Care Unit of the No. 2 Defense Services General Hospital, where he died Thursday morning. A period of mourning has been declared from Thursday to Monday, during which the national flag will be flown at half-mast. The coup of 2021 has upended the country, which has been embroiled in civil war since. According to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners, more than 7,000 civilians have been killed by junta forces amid the civil war and 22,000 remain arbitrarily detained. The United Nations estimates 22 million are in need of assistance and more than 3.5 million have been displaced by the fighting.

French fries, but not mashed potatoes, linked to type 2 diabetes
French fries, but not mashed potatoes, linked to type 2 diabetes

UPI

time13 hours ago

  • UPI

French fries, but not mashed potatoes, linked to type 2 diabetes

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Zentalis Pharmaceuticals Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Operational Progress
Zentalis Pharmaceuticals Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Operational Progress

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time13 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Zentalis Pharmaceuticals Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Operational Progress

DENALI Phase 2 trial evaluating azenosertib in patients with Cyclin E1-positive PROC remains on track with topline data anticipated by year end 2026, with the potential to support an accelerated approval, subject to FDA feedback $303.4 million cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities supports operational runway into late 2027 SAN DIEGO, Aug. 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Zentalis® Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: ZNTL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing a potentially first-in-class and best-in-class WEE1 inhibitor for patients with ovarian cancer and other tumor types, announced financial results for the second quarter 2025 and highlighted recent operational progress. 'This quarter, we continued to execute on our focused strategy to advance the late-stage clinical development of azenosertib in patients with Cyclin E1-positive platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC). There is no approved treatment option specifically for this biomarker selected population, which comprises approximately 50% of PROC patients,' said Julie Eastland, Chief Executive Officer of Zentalis. 'We are maintaining momentum with the DENALI Phase 2 clinical trial and remain on track to disclose topline data from DENALI Part 2 by year end 2026.' Business Updates Phase 2 DENALI clinical trial remains on track. Enrollment is ongoing in DENALI Part 2a of the Phase 2 DENALI clinical trial (NCT05128825) of azenosertib in patients with Cyclin E1-positive PROC. DENALI Part 2a is designed to confirm the primary dose-of-interest with a target enrollment of up to approximately 30 patients at each of two dose levels: 400mg QD 5:2 (intermittent daily dosing with a five days on, two days off dosing schedule) and 300mg QD 5:2. DENALI Part 2b is designed to enroll approximately 70 patients at a single dose, the selection of which will be informed by the Part 2a results, subject to FDA feedback. The Company expects to disclose topline data from DENALI Part 2 (Part 2a and Part 2b) by year end 2026. DENALI Part 2, if successful, has the potential to support an accelerated approval, subject to FDA review. Completed strategic restructuring announced in January 2025, supporting late-stage clinical development of azenosertib. The Company has operationally completed the restructuring and does not expect to incur further associated related non-recurring expenses. This restructuring prioritizes the late-stage development of azenosertib and extends the Company's cash runway into late 2027, beyond the Company's anticipated DENALI Part 2 topline data. Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities Position: As of June 30, 2025, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $303.4 million, which includes $16.8 million representing the June 30, 2025 fair value of Immunome common stock received by the Company from the sale of its ROR1 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) product candidate and ADC platform to Immunome in October 2024. The Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of June 30, 2025 will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses requirements into late 2027. Research and Development Expenses: Research and development (R&D) expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $27.6 million, compared to $48.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease of $20.8 million was primarily due to decreases of $15.9 million for clinical expenses, $3.6 million for lab services, $3.4 million for drug manufacturing, $0.6 million related to personnel expenses and $0.4 million of miscellaneous expenses. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in companion diagnostic expense of $3.1 million. General and Administrative Expenses: General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $8.4 million, compared to $16.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2024. This decrease of $8.3 million was attributable to a decrease of $6.8 million in personnel expense, $1.1 million related to consulting and $0.4 million miscellaneous expenses. Operating Expenses: Total operating expenses were $36.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $65.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. About AzenosertibAzenosertib is a novel, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitor of WEE1 currently being evaluated as a monotherapy and combination clinical studies in ovarian cancer and additional tumor types. WEE1 acts as a master regulator of the G1-S and G2-M cell cycle checkpoints, through negative regulation of both CDK1 and CDK2, to prevent replication of cells with damaged DNA. By inhibiting WEE1, azenosertib enables cell cycle progression, despite high levels of DNA damage, thereby resulting in the accumulation of DNA damage and leading to mitotic catastrophe and cancer cell death. About DENALI Clinical Trial DENALI is a multi-part Phase 2 clinical trial studying azenosertib in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) patients. Part 1b enrolled patients with PROC regardless of Cyclin E1 protein expression, all treated at 400mg 5:2 (intermittent daily dosing with a five days on, two days off dosing schedule). Interim results from Part 1b were presented at the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2025 Annual Meeting. Part 2 is ongoing and is enrolling PROC patients with Cyclin E1 protein overexpression based on Zentalis' proprietary immunohistochemistry cutoff. Part 2 includes Part 2a, a dose confirmation portion evaluating two doses, 300mg 5:2 and 400mg 5:2, and Part 2b, a portion designed to complete enrollment at the selected dose. Part 2, in total, is designed for accelerated approval, pending study outcome and discussions with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. About Zentalis PharmaceuticalsZentalis® Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing azenosertib (ZN-c3), a potentially first-in-class and best-in-class WEE1 inhibitor for patients with Cyclin E1-positive platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC). Azenosertib is being evaluated as a monotherapy and in combination across multiple tumor types in clinical trials and has broad franchise potential. In clinical trials, azenosertib has been well tolerated and has demonstrated anti-tumor activity as a single agent across multiple tumor types. The Company is also leveraging its extensive experience and capabilities to translate its science to advance research on additional areas of opportunity for azenosertib outside PROC. Zentalis has operations in San Diego. For more information, please visit Follow Zentalis on LinkedIn at Forward-Looking StatementsThis press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the potential of azenosertib; our anticipated milestones and the timing thereof, including the anticipated timing of clinical data disclosures; the potential to advance research on additional areas of opportunity for azenosertib outside PROC; our anticipated cash runway; the potential for azenosertib to be first-in-class and best-in-class; the broad franchise potential of azenosertib; the planned design of our clinical trials, including DENALI Part 2; maintaining momentum and remaining on track relating to the execution of DENALI; our planned clinical development strategy and regulatory strategy for azenosertib and the timing thereof, including the potential for DENALI Part 2 to support an accelerated approval; and our expectation to not incur further non-recurring expenses associated with the restructuring. The terms 'advance,' 'anticipated,' 'believe,' 'continue,' 'design,' 'expect,' 'opportunity,' 'potential,' 'runway,' 'target,' and 'will' and similar references are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: our limited operating history, which may make it difficult to evaluate our current business and predict our future success and viability; we have and expect to continue to incur significant losses; our need for additional funding, which may not be available; our substantial dependence on the success of azenosertib; our plans, including the costs thereof, of development of companion diagnostics; the outcome of preclinical testing and early trials may not be predictive of the success of later clinical trials; failure to identify additional product candidates and develop or commercialize marketable products; potential unforeseen events during clinical trials could cause delays or other adverse consequences; risks relating to the regulatory approval process or ongoing regulatory obligations; failure to obtain U.S. or international marketing approval; our product candidates may cause serious adverse side effects; inability to maintain our collaborations, or the failure of these collaborations; our reliance on third parties; effects of significant competition; the possibility of system failures or security breaches; risks relating to intellectual property; our ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel, and risks relating to management transitions; significant costs as a result of operating as a public company; and the other important factors discussed under the caption 'Risk Factors' in our most recently filed periodic report on Form 10-K or 10-Q and subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and our other filings with the SEC. Any such forward-looking statements represent management's estimates as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change. ZENTALIS® and its associated logo are trademarks of Zentalis and/or its affiliates. All website addresses and other links in this press release are for information only and are not intended to be an active link or to incorporate any website or other information into this press release. Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 License Revenue $ — $ — $ — $ 40,560 Operating Expenses Research and development 27,610 48,386 54,857 97,971 General and administrative 8,448 16,762 19,028 32,502 Restructuring — — 7,796 — Total operating expenses 36,058 65,148 81,681 130,473 Loss from Operations (36,058 ) (65,148 ) (81,681 ) (89,913 ) Other Income (Expense) Investment and other income (expense), net 9,184 (22,863 ) 6,528 12,085 Net loss before income taxes (26,874 ) (88,011 ) (75,153 ) (77,828 ) Income tax expense — 266 — 409 Net loss (26,874 ) (88,277 ) (75,153 ) (78,237 ) Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests — — — (28 ) Net loss attributable to Zentalis $ (26,874 ) $ (88,277 ) $ (75,153 ) $ (78,209 ) Net loss per share outstanding, basic and diluted $ (0.37 ) $ (1.24 ) $ (1.05 ) $ (1.10 ) Common shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted 71,992 71,040 71,836 70,969 Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Selected Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets Data (Unaudited) (In thousands) As of June 30, As of December 31, 2025 2024 Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 303,431 $ 371,084 Working capital(1) 272,574 333,341 Total assets 351,707 430,337 Total liabilities 77,212 93,151 Total Zentalis equity $ 274,495 $ 337,186 (1)The Company defines working capital as current assets less current liabilities. Contact: Aron FeingoldVP, Investor Relations & Corporate Communicationsir@

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