
Taiwan president vows peace with China, urges stronger defences
TAIPEI: Taiwan wants peace and dialogue with China but the government must continue to strengthen the island's defences, President Lai Ching-te said on Tuesday as he completed one year in office.
China calls Lai a 'separatist' and has rebuffed his multiple offers for talks. Lai rejects China's sovereignty claims over the democratic and separately governed island, saying only Taiwan's people can decide their future.
The government has warned that Beijing could mark the anniversary with military drills but speaking to reporters at the presidential office in central Taipei, Lai offered a message of peace.
'I, too, am committed to peace. Because peace is priceless and war has no winners. But when it comes to seeking peace, we cannot have dreams nor illusions,' he said.
Taiwan will continue to strengthen its defences as preparing for war is the best way to avoid it, Lai added.
'I also reiterate here - Taiwan is happy to have exchanges and cooperation with China as long as there is reciprocal dignity. Using exchanges to replace hemming in, dialogue to replace confrontation.'
China's Taiwan Affairs Office on Tuesday called Lai's speech a 'two-faced tactic' that's a 'waste of effort and doomed to fail.'
'No matter what the leaders of the Taiwan region say or how they say it, it cannot change the fact that Taiwan is a part of China ... nor can it stop the inevitable trend of national reunification,' the office's spokesperson Chen Binhua said in a statement.
China's defence ministry last week said Lai was a 'Taiwan Strait crisis maker' who had increased antagonism and confrontation and undermined peace and stability.
Lai also faces a challenge from possible U.S. tariffs, currently on pause, and said talks with Washington were continuing 'smoothly'.
The government also plans to establish a sovereign wealth fund to boost the tech-focused economy, he added.
'The government will set up a sovereign fund to create a national investment platform, making full use of Taiwan's industrial strengths, led by the government, in collaboration with the strengths of private enterprises,' Lai said, without giving details.
After finishing his media event, Lai attended the opening ceremony for the ongoing Computex trade show, where Taiwan-born Jensen Huang, the CEO of AI darling Nvidia (NVDA.O), is the star attraction.
Lai visited the booths of Nvidia suppliers and partners, including Foxconn (2317.TW) and Mediatek (2454.TW), chatting with senior executives there.
Last month, China held war games code-named 'Strait Thunder-2025A' around Taiwan, the 'A' at its end suggesting there could be more to come.
China called its May 2024 drills just after Lai took office 'Joint Sword-2024A', and in October of that year staged 'Joint Sword-2024B'.
In a daily report detailing Chinese military activities, Taiwan's defence ministry said in the past 24 hours it had detected six Chinese planes and 11 vessels near the island.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Sun
5 minutes ago
- The Sun
Vietnam trade surplus with US surges, clouding tariff talks
HANOI: Vietnam's trade surplus with the US expanded sharply in May as exports swelled and its imports from China also jumped, exacerbating sore points with Washington that could hurt Hanoi's efforts to avoid crippling tariffs. Separate trade data from the US also showed Vietnam's surplus overtook Mexico's in April, lagging only China and the European Union. US President Donald Trump has vowed to bring down the US trade deficit and the Southeast Asian country faces one of his highest 'reciprocal' tariffs at 46% if a deal cannot be negotiated before a pause on the levies ends in early July. Despite Hanoi's efforts and pledges to meet Washington's demands, the surplus keeps growing, particularly as exporters rush to get their goods to the US before the tariffs go into effect. The new figures 'may put some clouds in the sky of these negotiations and put pressure on Vietnam to make additional concessions to reach an agreement,' said Leif Schneider, vice-chairman of the European Chamber of Commerce in Vietnam's legal sector committee. The surplus with the US surged to US$12.2 billion (RM52 billion) in May, up nearly 42% from a year earlier and 17% higher than April, Vietnamese government data showed yesterday. Exports to the US also climbed roughly 42% from a year earlier to a post-pandemic high of US$13.8 billion. That stands in contrast to signs that other countries are reining in their exports to the US with the US trade deficit narrowing sharply in April. Schneider noted that while Vietnam's spike in exports was largely due to front-loading ahead of possible tariffs, and represents a short-term inflation of the surplus, Vietnam is in a particularly hard spot because of its limited imports from the US. In the first five months of the year, the surplus hit nearly US$50 billion, up 28.5% and putting Vietnam on track to exceed last year's record surplus. The country's imports from China also posted a post-pandemic record of US$16.2 billion in May, up 21% from a year earlier. Vietnam is home to large manufacturing operations of US multinationals such as Apple, Intel and Nike , and it also hosts numerous Chinese companies, often suppliers to US firms. US officials have repeatedly accused Vietnam of being used as a waypoint for Chinese goods destined for the US. They allege that some goods have 'Made in Vietnam' labels despite having received no or insufficient added value in the country – allowing Chinese exporters to avoid high US duties on their goods. The US has sent a 'long' list of 'tough' requests to Vietnam in its tariff negotiations including demands that could force the country to cut its reliance on Chinese industrial goods imports, two people briefed about the matter have said. Under US pressure, Hanoi has launched a crackdown on illegal transshipments of goods, mostly from China. It has also repeatedly shown its willingness to reduce non-tariff barriers and to import more US goods including US planes, farm products and energy, although no purchase contracts have been announced yet. Vietnam's overall trade figures with the world showed exports in May rose 17% from a year earlier to US$39.6 billion, while imports were up 14% at US$39 billion. Separate government data also out yesterday showed industrial production in May shot up 9.4% from a year earlier, while consumer prices rose 3.24% and retail sales were up 10.2%. Foreign investment inflows for January-May climbed 7.9% to US$8.9 billion. Foreign investment pledges over the period soared 51.2% to US$18.4 billion. – Reuters


The Sun
5 minutes ago
- The Sun
Auto sector hit by China rare earth curbs
TOKYO: The global auto industry has been rocked by China's decision to restrict exports of rare earth magnets that are crucial to making vehicles. With a near monopoly on the output of rare earth elements, Beijing is using them as a key weapon in its trade war with Washington. Here we look at the implications for the sector. China's restrictions China accounts for more than 60% of rare earth mining production and 92% of global refined output, according to the International Energy Agency, driven by generous state subsidies and lax environmental protections. As the trade war with the US has developed, Beijing has required Chinese companies since April to obtain a licence before exporting these materials – including rare earth magnets – to any country. While these rules were expected to be relaxed after a tariff deal in Geneva last month, industry stakeholders said they have not been eased at a sufficient pace. 'Since early April, hundreds of export licence applications have been submitted to Chinese authorities, yet only approximately one-quarter appear to have been approved,' the European Association of Automotive Suppliers (CLEPA) said Wednesday. 'Procedures are opaque and inconsistent across provinces, with some licenses denied on procedural grounds and others requiring disclosure of intellectual property-sensitive information.' And US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent this month said Beijing was 'blocking certain products it had agreed to market as part of our agreement'. China, however, defended its 'common international practice'. Few alternatives Rare earths are 17 metals used in a wide variety of everyday and high-tech products, from light bulbs to guided missiles. Two of them – neodymium and dysprosium – are crucial to making powerful magnets for electric vehicles and wind turbines. These components play an essential role in 'electric motors, sensors, power steering, and regenerative braking systems, among other advanced features in modern vehicles', according to consultancy firm BMI. China's restrictions highlight the world's heavy dependency, with Europe importing 98% of its rare earth magnets from the country, BMI said. And, it notes, while the European Union has introduced regulations to boost its production of critical minerals, 'rare earth processing operations in Europe not only struggle to compete with Chinese producers on cost, but also lack the necessary scale to supply its automotive sector'. Industry group CLEPA added that efforts undertaken in Europe to diversify supply sources 'offer no short-term solutions and cannot address the acute risks currently facing supply chains'. Production halts, supply concerns The auto industry is already suffering globally. 'With a deeply intertwined global supply chain, China's export restrictions are already shutting down production in Europe's supplier sector,' said CLEPA secretary-general Benjamin Krieger. The group on Tuesday reported 'significant disruptions' in Europe, where these restrictions 'have led to the shutdown of several production lines and plants'. It warned that 'further impacts (were) expected in the coming weeks as inventories deplete'. 'The slow pace of customs formalities for shipments requiring a valid export licence poses a problem,' Hildegard Muller, president of Germany's automotive industry association VDA, told AFP. 'If the situation does not evolve quickly, production delays, or even production losses, can no longer be ruled out.' While not citing 'direct restrictions' for itself, Germany's Mercedes-Benz said it was maintaining 'close contact' with its suppliers, while Japan's Suzuki Motor said Thursday it 'had ceased production of certain models due to a component shortage', including rare earths, the Nikkei daily reported. And US auto giant Ford had to halt production for a week in May at its Chicago plant making the Explorer SUV because of shortages, according to Bloomberg. The firm told AFP that it does not comment on 'supplier issues'. Indian scooter-maker Bajaj Auto recently warned the restrictions could impact its production in July. 'The slow processing of (export) requests appears to be causing significant supply shortages,' Cornelius Bahr from IW Economic Institute told AFP. 'Statements (by German firms) indicating that stocks will only suffice through the end of June should certainly be taken seriously.' The electronics industry, another major consumer of rare earths, could also suffer. 'Concern is visibly growing, many companies currently have resources only for a few weeks or months,' said Wolfgang Weber, president of Germany's electronics industry association ZVEI. Hope for a turnaround While uncertainty remains, talks between US President Donald Trump and Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping on Thursday seem to have paved the way for a potential easing by Beijing. 'There should no longer be any questions respecting the complexity of (exporting) rare earth products,' Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform after their phone call. A rapid resolution of the China-US row remains unlikely but reports indicate 'an agreement was reached to overcome immediate obstacles, particularly con-cerning critical minerals', noted Wendy Cutler, vice-president of the Asia Society Policy Institute.


Malaysiakini
17 minutes ago
- Malaysiakini
Dr M's 'leaky umbrella' will not save Malays
COMMENT | For several decades, Malaysians have been bombarded with messages that they are the 'supreme race' (ketuanan Melayu), that they are the rightful owners of this land. And if we are not careful, Malaysia will be 'sold' to the Chinese - not just any old Chinese, but the Singaporean Chinese, as if that was the benchmark for the worst form of Chinese. When the occasion suits the bigots, the Malay population will be told of the threat that Christianity or the Communists will have on them. Their lands will be re-colonised, their language will be banned, and their way of life will be changed beyond recognition. These insecure Malays, whose ages range from their teens to their seventies, and who come from both the rural and urban communities, firmly believe that 'the Chinese will overrun this country'. Somehow, the Indians are not perceived as a threat. When will the Malays understand that the stories about the Chinese taking over are just lies by manipulating leaders?