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Foreign universities poaching top US scientists hit by Trump-era budget, job cuts

Foreign universities poaching top US scientists hit by Trump-era budget, job cuts

India Today27-05-2025
A wave of job losses and funding cuts under the Trump administration has triggered a surge in international recruitment efforts, as universities and governments across the globe seek to attract US scientists facing uncertain futures at home.The dramatic reduction in federal support for research has not only shaken the American scientific community but also opened the door for a potential brain drain, with foreign institutions offering safe havens and competitive incentives.advertisementSince President Donald Trump took office, his administration has slashed billions of dollars from agencies like the National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Science Foundation (NSF), and NASA, citing the need to eliminate waste and realign spending priorities.
Governments and universities worldwide have launched aggressive recruitment campaigns. (Photo: Reuters)
The proposed budget for next year calls for a 40% cut to the NIH and a staggering 55% reduction for the NSF.These measures have already led to hiring freezes, layoffs, and canceled grants at major US universities, leaving thousands of scientists—especially early-career researchers—scrambling for opportunities.Sensing an opportunity, governments and universities worldwide have launched aggressive recruitment campaigns. advertisementCanada's "Canada Leads" program, announced in April, aims to bring early-career biomedical researchers north, promising resources and a supportive environment. France's Aix-Marseille University introduced the "Safe Place for Science" initiative in March, pledging to welcome US scientists who feel "threatened or hindered" in their research, the Associated Press reported.Australia, too, has rolled out its "Global Talent Attraction Program," offering competitive salaries and relocation packages to lure top talent. European leaders have also moved to enshrine academic freedom in law, with the European Union's "Choose Europe for Science" campaign seeking to capitalise on the moment.The response has been swift: nearly half of the 300 applications to France's "Safe Place for Science" came from US-based researchers, and the Max Planck Society in Germany reported a threefold increase in applications from American scientists to its Lise Meitner Excellence Program.Recruiters note a 25–35% rise in inquiries from US scientists, many of whom are motivated less by money than by the desire to continue their research without political interference.Yet, practical hurdles remain, including family ties, language barriers, and differences in pension systems.While it is too early to quantify the full extent of the exodus, the trend is clear: foreign institutions are actively courting US talent, and many American scientists are seriously considering offers abroad.advertisementAs the world's largest funder of research and development, the US still holds a commanding position, but the current climate has injected uncertainty into a system long seen as the gold standard for global science.The coming months will reveal whether the US can stem the tide—or if the world's laboratories will gain a new generation of American pioneers.
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Partial flood defence shifts risks toward vulnerable people in cities: IIT study
Partial flood defence shifts risks toward vulnerable people in cities: IIT study

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Partial flood defence shifts risks toward vulnerable people in cities: IIT study

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Neuroscientist explains why people perceive colours differently
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Time of India

time13 hours ago

  • Time of India

Neuroscientist explains why people perceive colours differently

Neuroscientist Emily McDonald reveals that individual color perception is unique due to genetic variations, eye color, and personal experiences. A study by the University of Tokyo and Monash University supports this, finding that color-neurotypical individuals perceive red similarly, while colorblind individuals experience it differently. This highlights the subjective nature of color perception. When your mum tells you, 'You are one of a kind,' trust her. She is right (as always)! You are so unique that even the colours you see may not appear the same way to anyone else in the world. Yes, that's right. Your red is not someone else's red. Emily McDonald is an Arizona-based neuroscientist and mindset coach, has explained the science behind this. Do we all see colours the same way? The neuroscientist explains that no two people see colour the same way. 'If you've ever wondered whether other people see colour the same way as you, according to current scientific understanding, the percent chance that anyone else sees colour the same way as you is essentially zero,' she says. The scientist shared that she was researching the topic and found some interesting aspects of why this happens. 'We all see colours differently, and I used to do research on this. So I'll tell you why. I used to work in a research lab doing something called a quantum catch, where we would take the genotype of the colour-detecting cells in different monkeys' eyes, and then we could map on a colour plot how they would perceive fruits in the rainforest, and you could see how different monkeys would perceive the same colour fruit differently, and humans are the same way. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Could This NEW Collagen Blend Finally Reduce Your Cellulite? Vitauthority Learn More Undo ' She added , 'And genetic code is only one reason that colour of your eye, like brown versus blue, can also change how you see colour. And our personal experiences can also shape how we perceive colours. Neural circuits in the brain that are involved in colour processing can adapt based upon our experiences.' Science behind the colour A recent study led by researchers from the University of Tokyo and Monash University in Australia explored whether two people's subjective experiences might differ when it comes to colour. They introduced a novel experimental and computational paradigm called the qualia structure paradigm, which looks at relational structures of our experiences, called qualia structures, and then compares qualia structures across individuals on a structural basis, as opposed to comparing colors one-on-one. 'Kahin Bada, Kahin Chhota': Ravi Kishan Uses Samosa Analogy To Demand Regulation Of Food Prices 'Using massive online experimental data from both color-neurotypical and colorblind participants, we empirically found that color similarity judgment data derived from color-neurotypical participants can be correctly aligned at the group level, such that red correctly mapped to the same red or similar reddish colors. In contrast, those of colorblind participants could not be aligned with those of color-neurotypical participants, implying that color-neurotypical red is relationally equivalent to other color-neurotypical's red, but not to colorblind people's red,' the researchers said.

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