Europeans see window for diplomacy as they meet Iran's foreign minister

Time of India

4 hours ago

Europeans see window for diplomacy as they meet Iran's foreign minister(AP Photos)
Iran's foreign minister plans to meet in Geneva on Friday with leading European counterparts, who hope to open a window for a diplomatic solution to the week-old war that has seen Israeli airstrikes target Iranian nuclear and military sites and Tehran firing back.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said his country has "nothing to discuss" with the United States as long as Israel continues its strikes on Iran, but is open to "dialogue" with others, though not negotiations.
British Foreign Secretary David Lammy, who will meet Araghchi together with his French and German counterparts and the European Union's foreign policy chief, said that "a window now exists within the next two weeks to achieve a diplomatic solution."
The talks will be the first face-to-face meeting between Western and Iranian officials since the start of the conflict.
Lammy is travelling to Geneva after meeting in Washington with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and President Donald Trump's Mideast envoy, Steve Witkoff.
Trump has been weighing whether to attack Iran by striking its well-defended Fordo uranium enrichment facility, which is buried under a mountain and widely considered to be out of reach of all but America's "bunker-buster" bombs.
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He said Wednesday that he'll decide within two weeks whether the US military will get directly involved in the war given the "substantial chance" for renewed negotiations over Tehran's nuclear programme.
French President Emmanuel Macron said the European diplomats will make a "comprehensive, diplomatic and technical offer of negotiation" to Iran.
Israel says it launched its airstrike campaign last week to stop Iran from getting closer to being able to build a nuclear weapon.
Iran and the United States had been negotiating over the possibility of a new diplomatic deal over Tehran's programme, though Trump has said Israel's campaign came after a 60-day window he set for the talks.
Iran says no negotiations while Israeli attacks continue
Iran's supreme leader rejected US calls for surrender Wednesday and warned that any military involvement by the Americans would cause "irreparable damage to them."
In an interview aired Friday by Iranian state television, Araghchi said that "in the current situation, as the Zionist regime's attacks continue, we are not seeking negotiations with anyone."
He said that "we have nothing to discuss with the United States, which is a partner in these crimes," and Tehran rejected negotiations with the Americans.
"As for others, if they seek dialogue, not negotiations, which don't make sense right now, we have no problem with that," he added.
But he said that Friday's discussion would focus "solely on the nuclear issue and regional matters" and Iran won't hold talks on its missiles with anyone.
Iran has long insisted its nuclear programme is peaceful, though it was the only non-nuclear-armed state to enrich uranium up to 60 per cent, a short, technical step away from weapons-grade levels of 90 per cent.
The three European countries played an important role in the negotiations over the original 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and world powers.
But they have repeatedly threatened to reinstate sanctions that were lifted under the deal if Iran does not improve its cooperation with the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Europeans stand ready to negotiate
Germany's foreign minister acknowledged that years of efforts to relieve concerns about the possibility of Iran developing a nuclear weapon haven't succeeded, but said it's worth talking now.
"If there is serious and transparent readiness by Iran to refrain from this, then there is a real chance of preventing a further escalation of this conflict, and for that every conversation makes sense," Johann Wadephul said in a podcast released by broadcaster MDR on Friday.
Wadephul said US officials "not only know that we are conducting these talks but are very much in agreement with us doing so - so I think Iran should now know that it should conduct these talks with a new seriousness and reliability."
Before travelling to Geneva on Friday, Wadephul said the Europeans would be prepared to hold further talks if Iran shows serious readiness to refrain from any enrichment that could result in nuclear weapons, among other things, but stressed that "it's Iran's move now."
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot spoke by phone with Rubio on Thursday evening.
A French diplomatic official, who was not allowed to speak publicly on the issue, said Barrot detailed the purposes of the Geneva meeting and Rubio "stressed that the US was ready for direct contact with the Iranians at any time."