3 in 4 in Singapore not able to identify deepfake content: Cyber Security Agency survey
This is one of the key findings of a survey released on July 2 by the Cyber Security Agency (CSA) of Singapore.
Questions related to deepfakes are new in the Cybersecurity Awareness Survey 2024 given the prevalence of generative artificial intelligence tools that make it easier to create fake content to scam unsuspecting victims.
Overall, 1,050 respondents aged 15 and above were polled in October 2024 on their attitude towards issues such as cyber incidents and mobile security, and adoption of cyber hygiene practices.
Nearly 80 per cent said they are confident in identifying deepfakes, citing telltale signs such as suspicious content and unsynchronised lip movements. However, only a quarter of them could correctly distinguish between deepfake and legitimate videos when they were put to the test.
'With cyber criminals constantly devising new scam tactics, we need to be vigilant, and make it harder for them to scam us,' said CSA's chief executive David Koh.
'Always stop and check with trusted sources before taking any action, so that we can protect what is precious to us.'
Compared with an earlier survey conducted in 2022, more people know what phishing is.
But when tested on their ability to distinguish between phishing and legitimate content, only 13 per cent of the respondents were able to correctly identify them, a drop from 24 per cent in 2022.
There has been an increase in the installation of cybersecurity apps and adoption of two-factor authentication (2FA) over the years.
More respondents have installed security apps in 2024, with 63 per cent having at least one app installed, up from 50 per cent in 2022.
The adoption of 2FA across all online accounts and apps also increased from 35 per cent in 2022 to 41 per cent in 2024.
Though 36 per cent of respondents in 2024 accepted their mobile devices' updates immediately, 32 per cent preferred to continue using their devices and update later. Those who choose not to update their devices remained low at three per cent, down from four per cent in 2022.
Around one quarter of respondents in the 2024 survey said they have been hit with at least one cyber incident, a slight drop from 30 per cent in 2022.
There was also a drop in percentage of respondents who perceived that their devices were likely to be compromised by virus or malware, from 60 per cent in 2022 to 57 per cent in 2024.
Nearly 40 per cent of people perceived themselves as being at risk of falling for online scams, down from 43 per cent in 2022.
Source: The Straits Times © SPH Media Limited. Permission required for reproduction
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Alexa commands for to-do and shopping lists Add task to to-do list: "Alexa, add 'go to the grocery store' to my to-do list" or, "Alexa, I need to make an appointment with the doctor." Create a new to-do item: "Alexa, create a to-do." Check calendar events: "Alexa, what's on my calendar for tomorrow?" Add an event to a calendar: "Alexa, add [event] to my calendar for [day] at [time]" or, "Alexa, add an event to my calendar." Move a calendar event Create a shopping list: "Alexa, add eggs to my shopping list" or, "Alexa, I need to buy laundry detergent." Check your shopping list: "Alexa, what's on my shopping list?" Create a reminder: "Alexa, reminder" or, "Alexa, remind me to check the oven in 5 minutes." Check on existing reminders: "Alexa, what are my reminders this weekend?" or, "Alexa, what reminders do I have tomorrow?" 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Get movie quotes: "Give me a [movie] quote." Get IMDb rating: "Alexa, what is the IMDb rating for [movie or TV show]?" Get casting for a movie or show: "Alexa, who plays in [movie or TV show]?" Find out who an actor is: "Alexa, who plays [character] in [movie or TV show]?" Find an actor's latest work: "Alexa, what is [actor]'s latest movie?" Find out who sings a particular song: "Who sings the song [title]?" Get the names of band members: "Who is in the band [name]?" Get album information: "What year did [band] release [song or album]?" Find popular music from an artist: "Alexa, what's popular from [artist]?" Sample music from an artist: "Alexa, sample songs by [artist]." Find a particular album or song: "Alexa, find [song or album] by [artist]." Alexa can answer all of your music and movie-related questions. Amazon Alexa commands for food and businesses Get a recipe: "Alexa, how do you make chocolate chip cookies?" Discover nearby restaurants: "Alexa, find me a nearby pizza restaurant" or, "Alexa, what's the nearest coffee shop?" Get operating hours or a phone number for local businesses: "Alexa, find the address for Bank of America" or, "Alexa, find business hours for Harris Teeter." Saying "Alexa, open Wine Finder" lets Alexa help you match the best vino with your meal. If you tell Alexa you're eating shrimp, it will tell you the best wine. Alexa commands for help with math Convert units: "Alexa, how many [units] are in [units]?" Convert units: "Alexa, how many [units] are in 2 [units]?" Basic math: "Alexa, what's 5 plus 7?" or, "Alexa, what's 56 times 33?" Advanced math: "Alexa, 70 factorial." (Warning: Alexa will list numbers you didn't know existed for about a minute.) Alexa commands that can settle a score Roll a die: "Alexa, roll a die" or, "Alexa, roll a 26-sided die." Flip a coin: "Alexa, flip a coin." Pick a number: "Alexa, pick a number between 1 and 50." Kids can ask Alexa to play parent-approved music and stories with the Echo Dot Kids Edition. Julie Snyder Alexa commands for help with definitions and spelling Get the definition of a word: "Alexa, what's the definition of [word]?" Get the spelling of a word: "Alexa, how do you spell [word]?" Sports-related Alexa commands Check the results of a finished game: "Alexa, what was the score of the [team] game?" Ask if a team won: "Alexa, did the [team] win?" Ask when the next game is scheduled: "Alexa, when do the [team] play next?" Find out the results of your favorite teams: "Alexa, give me my Sports Update." Get Fantasy Football update with the Yahoo Fantasy Football skill: "Alexa, ask Yahoo Fantasy Football for a score update" or, "Alexa, ask Yahoo Fantasy Football if Patrick Mahomes is playing this week." Get league standings: "Alexa, what are the MLB standings?" Alexa commands for Voicecast Send current listening to a Fire tablet: "Alexa, send that to my Fire tablet." Send to a different profile's Fire tablet: "Alexa, show this on [name]'s Fire tablet." Alexa commands for your smart home Alexa can integrate with loads of smart home platforms, such as SmartThings, Philips Hue, Wink, Insteon, Lutron, Belkin WeMo and many more. Some require you to enable skills, and some don't. Here is a selection of the commands you can use for controlling your smart home, although there are dozens more. Turn lights on or off: "Alexa, turn on the lights" or, "Alexa, turn off the living room lights." Dim the lights: "Alexa, dim the lights to 50%." Change the color of the lights: "Alexa, make the living room lights red" or, " Alexa, turn the lights to soft white." Change the color temperature of the lights: "Alexa, make the kitchen lights a little warmer." Adjust temperature: "Alexa, raise the temperature 1 degree." Set temperature: "Alexa, set the temperature to 72." Lock your doors: "Alexa, lock my back door." Close your garage door: "Alexa, ask Garageio to close my garage." Discover smart home devices: "Alexa, discover my devices." Use IFTTT recipes: "Alexa, trigger [IFTTT recipe]." Activate a scene (limited to Control4, Insteon, Lutron Caséta Wireless, Philips Hue, SmartThings and Wink): "Alexa, turn on Movie Time" or, "Alexa, turn on Bedtime." Control GE appliances with the Geneva skill: "Alexa, tell Geneva to preheat my oven to 400 degrees" or, "Alexa, ask Geneva if my laundry is dry." Locate a lost phone Control the TV via Harmony hub The Polk Command Bar Saying "Alexa, run Away Mode" produces conversations to scare off any potential burglars. Alexa Guard Alexa can integrate with loads of smart home platforms and devices. Josh Miller/CNET Use Alexa commands with Bluetooth Pair a Bluetooth device: "Alexa, pair" or "Alexa, Bluetooth." Connect to a Bluetooth device: "Alexa, connect to my phone." Disconnect from a Bluetooth device: "Alexa, disconnect from my phone." Alexa commands for profiles and user accounts Switch profiles: "Alexa, switch accounts." Check which profile is active: "Alexa, which profile is this?" Use Alexa commands with Skills Skills are third-party applications for Alexa speakers. They allow you to connect third-party software and hardware to your speaker, as well as play games and add different news sources to your Flash Briefing. Originally, they had to be enabled before you could use them, but Amazon has since made that process automatic (just ask for the Skill and it will enable when it's used). Use a skill: "Alexa, open Earplay." Find kid's skills: "Alexa, what kid's skills do you have? Enable skills: "Alexa, enable Jeopardy!" Disable skills: "Alexa, disable Domino's." Bartender skill gives you access to more than 12,000 cocktail recipes: "Alexa, open the bartender." Use Alexa commands with Cortana Microsoft's Cortana is available as a skill -- but rather than just being a skill, it opens the door to a completely separate digital assistant through your Alexa speakers. Once you've added the skill, enabled permissions and connected your Microsoft and Amazon accounts, just say, "Alexa, open Cortana." When you're speaking to Cortana you can check your emails, ask for the next event on your calendar or add items to your to-do list. For now, the Cortana skill is limited because it's a public preview of what the full integration will be in the future. Search using Alexa commands Get Wikipedia information: "Alexa, Wikipedia: [subject]." Tell Alexa to continue reading a Wikipedia entry: "Alexa, tell me more." Ask a general question: "Alexa, how tall is [person or object's name]?" Ask Quora a question: "Alexa, ask Quora if crustaceans feel pain when you boil them." Get a Game of Thrones quote: "Alexa, give me a Game of Thrones quote." Whether it's a bull or a bear market, you can check your stock values by saying, "Alexa, ask Opening Bell for Microsoft" (or any other publicly traded company). Holiday-related Alexa commands Find out when a holiday is: "Alexa, when is [holiday]?" Holiday limerick: "Alexa, tell me a holiday limerick." Learn about a holiday: "Alexa, why do we celebrate [holiday]?" Ask about Santa: "Alexa, how old is Santa Claus?" "Alexa, is Santa Claus real?" or, "Alexa, where does Santa Claus live?" Ask about Santa's reindeer: "Alexa, who's your favorite reindeer?" "Alexa, what can you tell me about Santa's reindeer?" or, "Alexa, what do you know about Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer?" Track Santa: "Alexa, where is Santa?" or, "Alexa, track Santa." Sing a Christmas carol: "Alexa, sing a Christmas carol." Have Alexa read "The Night Before Christmas": "Alexa, read "The Night Before Christmas." Spin the dreidel: "Alexa, spin the dreidel." Ask for holiday jokes: "Alexa, open my gift," "Alexa, how ugly is your/my holiday sweater?" or, "Alexa, tell me a snowman joke." Ask for holiday movies?: "Alexa, what's your favorite holiday movie?" or, "Alexa, what are the top holiday movies?" Ring in the holiday season -- or the spooky season -- using you Echo devices. Molly Price/CNET Easter eggs for your Amazon Echo Alexa comes chock-full of Easter eggs and jokes -- the list is long. We cover the strange world of Alexa Easter eggs here, noting some of the more popular or prominent commands that prompt a snarky or humorous response. "Alexa, give me an Easter egg." "Alexa, good morning." "Alexa, tell me a joke." "Alexa, beam me up." "Alexa, set phasers to kill." "Alexa. Tea. Earl Grey. Hot." "Alexa, my name is Inigo Montoya." "Alexa, I want the truth." "Alexa, party on, Wayne." "Alexa, show me the money." "Alexa, what's the first (or second) rule of Fight Club?" "Alexa, surely you can't be serious." "Alexa, are you SkyNet?" "Alexa, party time!" "Alexa, open the pod bay doors." "Alexa, when am I going to die?" "Alexa, what is your quest?" "Alexa, nice to see you, to see you..." "Alexa, don't mention the war." "Alexa, this is a dead parrot." "Alexa, what is your cunning plan?" For even more, check out this Reddit thread dedicated to Alexa Easter eggs. More Alexa-centric recommendations
