
MSPs pass Bill giving Gaelic and Scots official status in Scotland
Ministers say they are 'confident' the Bill will accelerate the growth of both languages, but Labour say it will do 'nowhere near enough'.
Provisions included in the Bill involve the establishment of areas of linguistic significance in Gaelic communities, allowing ministers to focus grant funding in areas where the language is most fragile.
Ahead of the Stage 3 debate, Deputy First Minister Kate Forbes said: 'I am confident that this Bill will accelerate the growth of Gaelic and Scots by establishing both languages as official'.
She said it would also 'strengthen the rights of parents to ask for a Gaelic school to be established in their area' as well as introduce targets for people speaking Gaelic and qualifications in the language.
Ms Forbes said: 'To support the growth of Scotland's indigenous languages, we are also providing an additional £5.7 million to promote Scots and Gaelic this year.'
Labour's finance spokesperson Michael Marra said: 'This bill does nowhere near enough to protect the Gaelic language.
'Scottish Labour amendments will strengthen the legislation, but still the best that can be said is that this bill will do no harm.
'Without economic development in the heartlands, we know that the prospects for Scotland's ancient language are bleak.
'In the face of a Gaelic crisis, the SNP chose to bring a bill of limited scope that will, at best, make modest improvements.'
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Glasgow Times
44 minutes ago
- Glasgow Times
Warning to 100k Scots who could have hot water shut off within DAYS
According to the latest analysis by the energy market regulator Ofgem some 113,535 Scots households still have old electricity meters and have not transitioned to smart ones - with just 14 days to go before the deadline for the switch. It can be revealed that the rate of switching since March 7 in Scotland has been at just over 360 per day in Scotland which has the worst rate of smart meter coverage in Great Britain. If the energy companies operate at the same level of switching only a further 16,200 would be converted by the deadline - leaving just over 97,000 still relying on the Radio Teleswitching Service (RTS). RTS currently enables electricity suppliers to switch households different energy tariffs such as Economy 7 or Economy 10 and helps deliver specific savings for customers who use electricity for their heating and hot-water provision. The BBC radio service that supports RTS meters was due to be switched off at the end of March, last year, as plans to roll out smart meters across Scotland that allows existing heating and hot water to work without needing to use the radio signal has faltered. Industry discussions which ran from 2023, reached an agreement to extend the deadline to June 30, this year. Consumers have been warned that after the deadline, systems relying on the RTS signal will not work anymore. Ofgem's RTS posters (Image: Ofgem) Briefings from Ofgem, the energy regulator over RTS warn that if people choose not to upgrade to smart meter "your heating and hot water may be left continually on or off". It has said that the RTS shutdown will being a "phased approach" from June 30 which is deadline day but reiterated that if there has been no replacement "it may mean that your heating and hot water supply stops functioning as normal" Scottish households not transitioning from RTS also face higher energy prices amounting to hundreds of pounds a year. UK government ministers accept that the progress on RTS replacements has not been fast enough and have been asking for a "particular focus on Scotland". Frazer Scott, chief executive of Energy Action Scotland, the national charity watchdog that campaigns for an end to fuel poverty said action is urgently required. He said: "Ofgem is still vague on detriment and protecting people from it. "Given the known effect of the switch off, the loss of heating/hot water you could reasonably argue that there is a coming health emergency/crisis that could put additional and unwanted burden on already stretched local health and social care. "Advice organisations are becoming increasingly concerned about the impact on their services supporting people concerned about the upgrade or on the receiving end of less than successful upgrades. "We believe it is necessary for there to be actions to protect households and that one of those actions is consideration of an extension. Of course, not withstanding the issues that surround the reliability of the existing signal, which could fail at any time." The Scottish Fuel Poverty Advisory Panel has called for the switch off to be further delayed following fears that rural communities in Scotland will be left without heating or hot water because their current meters have not yet been replaced. The panel has highlighted concerns from householders that time has almost run out to get their meters changed over, and that not enough is being done to warn people about the switch off. The latest UK Government analysis about the levels of domestic smart meter coverage operated by energy supplier in Scotland at the end of March paint a bleaker picture over levels of installation, the Herald can reveal. In Scotland there was 57% coverage - the lowest of ten regions of Great Britain. East Midlands has the highest with 76% and all English regions except London (60%) have coverage above the GB average of 68%. There were just six local authorities out of nearly 400 across Great Britain where under 40% of domestic electricity meters are smart meters and four of them were in Scotland - Argyll and Bute (35%), Orkney Islands (26%), Western Isles (26%) and Shetland Islands (18%) Only the Isles of Scilly (11%) had a lower rate of take up across GB than Shetland. The council areas in Scotland with the highest smart meter coverage are West Lothian and Midlothian (68%), East Ayrshire (65%) and Aberdeen City (64%). Factors contributing to a slow rollout have been attributed to technical challenges in rural areas, such as weak mobile signals, and logistical issues in reaching remote communities. Mr Scott said: "Those resisting, or sceptical about, the change for whatever reason might feel vindicated when there is no immediate signal loss, yet it will happen, and the risk of signal failure is real. Frazer Scott (Image: NQ) "I have asked about the risk of the signal failing being on any risk register within the industry and if so, what mitigations are identified. It has gone unanswered. "We believe that upgrading of meters is the right thing to do and that fully functioning smart meters with an appropriate tariff from the type of heating that people have is the best solution. "The upgrade remains optional, yet will industry consider forced meter changes (not necessarily smart meters) to address public safety?" Concerns over the rate of switching in Scotland have escalated as it emerged that between January and March only 7302 had switched with 139,000 still RTS meters in place - according to analysis produced by both the Scottish and UK Governments. That's fewer than between October 2024 and January this year when there were 18,700 RTS meters replaced and 146,302 consumer still on RTS. The Scottish Fuel Poverty Panel says that those who had attempted the switch spoke of difficulties faces saying that contacting suppliers was "not a straightforward process with many spending an excessive time on hold". Many struggled to get an appointment with an engineer, particularly in more rural areas. It said that when some did manage to get an appointment some found that their appointment was cancelled or the engineer did not turn up. The panel said it was felt that energy suppliers did not seem to know how to update or change old meters because there appeared to be a lack of RTS experienced people. And they said some received "misinformation" from energy suppliers who told them that because they are on the priority services register their electricity would not be cut off. Ofgem told suppliers last year that it expects that all RTS meters must be replaced with smart meters at least three to four months before the revised close down date, and that operators should not delay this work any further. The BBC has had a long-standing relationship with the Electricity Networks Association (ENA) to transmit Radio tele-switching data on 198kHz alongside the BBC Radio 4 Longwave signal. However, the BBC announced in 2011 that the equipment used to transmit the longwave radio signals from its station in Droitwich could no longer satisfactorily maintained and would be not be replaced. Energy suppliers use it to switch electricity meters between different tariff rates at different times of the day. For example, this could be to send start and stop times to Economy 7, Economy 10, and storage heaters. The number of homes reliant on this signal was expected to reduce as the roll-out of smart meters progressed. The UK government announced in 2008 that energy suppliers would be responsible for fitting smart meters. Like traditional gas and electricity meters, smart meters measure the energy use of your household. The main difference between them and traditional energy meters is that they automatically send energy usage information over wireless networks - similar to mobile phone networks - to the supplier. They are replacing analogue energy meters across the country and come with an in-home display which shows energy usage in pounds and pence, in near real-time. They help to control energy use, by showing exactly what is being spent with no more estimated bills or supplying meter readings. It will remove the costs of meter readings, which are currently added to bills. An Energy UK spokesman said: "There will not be a mass switch off of the RTS national signal on June 3. From this date, we will begin a phase out of the RTS functionality for small groups of meters at a time. "Customers should still continue to book replacement appointments as soon as possible, and should not worry if the appointment they have been given is for after June 30. "All affected customers will be contacted in advance, but as we expect appointments to be booked up very quickly, the advice still remains for customers to contact their supplier to book a replacement at the earliest convenience." Charlotte Friel, director for retail pricing and systems for Ofgem, said: 'We have been continually monitoring the industry's efforts to replace RTS meters as this ageing infrastructure reaches the end of its life. Last year we decided more needed to be done so convened the sector and made clear to suppliers they have to move faster. Following that intervention, the rate of meter replacements has increase from around 1,000 a month to more than 1,000 a day. 'However suppliers need to do more and ensure customers are protected from detriment, which is why industry is putting in place a phased area-by-area shutdown beginning from 30 June. We have made clear that the signal serving a specific area should not be switched off until suppliers have demonstrated that they are ready and able to respond quickly to any issues customers experience. 'While this carefully managed phaseout should reassure customers that they will be protected, it remains crucial that these meters are replaced so I would urge customers to engage with their supplier when offered an appointment – even if it is after the 30 June date that marks the beginning of the process.'

South Wales Argus
an hour ago
- South Wales Argus
MPs to reintroduce bill in name of girl, 9, who died in pollution-linked death
Dubbed 'Ella's Law,' the proposed legislation is named after Ella Adoo-Kissi-Debrah, who lived 82ft from the busy South Circular Road in Lewisham and suffered the fatal asthma attack in February 2013. She became the first person to have air pollution listed as a cause of death following a landmark inquest in 2020. Sian Berry, Green MP for Brighton Pavilion will present the bill to the House of Commons with a speech on Tuesday July 1, with the aim of making clean air a human right under UK law. If passed, the bill would require the Government to achieve clean air throughout England by January 1 2030, setting out a pathway to bring the country in line with World Health Organisation air pollution guidelines. She has so far been backed by cross-party Labour, Liberal Democrat, SNP and Independent MPs but hopes that more will support the bill and it will be picked up by the Government in the next King's Speech. Ella's mother Rosamund Adoo Kissi-Debrah has long campaigned for the Government to introduce stricter air pollution limits since her daughter died. In 2022, a similar version of Ella's law was steered through the House of Lords by Green Party peer Baroness Jones of Moulsecoomb. Sian Berry and Rosumund Adoo Kissi-Deborah on the on the boundary of the South Circular Road in London (Green Party/PA) It was later sponsored by Caroline Lucas MP in the Commons until Parliament was dissolved for the 2024 general election. Ms Berry said: 'Deaths like Ella's, and the millions of lives blighted by preventable diseases caused by air pollution, can be a thing of the past if Governments start taking the right action now. 'Rosamund's campaign is gaining momentum and communities across the country are raising air pollution as a key problem in their local area, so it is great to have representatives from all parties joining together to press for a legal right to breathe clean air. 'Finally passing Ella's Law will save lives, as it will make sure we get new targets, and the funding for local areas to achieve them by cutting down on the many causes of toxic pollution, from road traffic to wood burning.' Ms Adoo Kissi-Debrah said: 'I am delighted Sian and the cross-section of MPs are taking forward Ella's Law in parliament. 'Tackling air pollution should not be a partisan issue, it affects us all, in every constituency in the country. 'I believe that everyone has a right to breathe clean air, no matter where they live, the colour of their skin or their socio-economic background. 'We know that air pollution affects most people in this country, but the harshest effects are felt by poorer and marginalised communities. 'I hope this Labour Government will therefore take forward this Bill to protect all children and adults from the devastating effects of breathing toxic air.' The announcement comes as campaigners, health professionals, local authorities and schools across the country will mark Clean Air Day on Thursday. In the UK, toxic air pollution is estimated to cause between 29,000 and 43,000 premature deaths every year, according to The Committee on the Medical Effects of Air Pollution. Sarah Sleet, chief executive at Asthma + Lung UK, said: 'These early deaths represent a failure of government to act as current policies and targets do not do enough to protect public health. 'Toxic air has a detrimental impact on the millions of people living with a lung condition in the UK – with four out of five telling us that it makes their breathing difficulties worse. 'We need action now to protect the public's lungs.' Ella's estate, over which Ms Adoo-Kissi-Debrah acts as administrator, sued the Environment Department (Defra), the Department for Transport and the Department of Health and Social Care for compensation over her 'illness and premature death'. In October last year, three Government departments settled the claim brought by law firm Hodge Jones & Allen for an undisclosed sum, and issued a statement telling Ms Adoo-Kissi-Debrah 'we are truly sorry for your loss' and that no child should have to suffer as Ella did.


Powys County Times
an hour ago
- Powys County Times
Flagship welfare reform plans to be introduced in Parliament
The Government's flagship reforms to the welfare system are expected to have their first outing in Parliament on Wednesday. The Welfare Reform Bill will be introduced in the House of Commons, and its text will be published so MPs can begin scrutiny of the proposals. The major reforms are set to include the tightening of criteria for the main disability benefit in England, personal independence payment (Pip). I'll vote against these awful welfare reforms. A Labour government should lift people out of poverty, not put people into it. If you agree, then please write to your MP and tell them that. — Brian Leishman (@BrianLeishmanMP) June 17, 2025 Ministers also want to cut the sickness related element of universal credit (UC), and delay access to it, so only those aged 22 and over can claim it. The package of reforms is aimed at encouraging more people off sickness benefits and into work, and the Government hopes it can save up to £5 billion a year by doing so. But ministers are likely to face a Commons stand-off with backbench Labour MPs over their plans, with dozens of them last month saying the proposals were 'impossible to support'. The Bill is set to be introduced as the latest benefits data has shown that more than 3.7 million people in England and Wales are claiming Pip, with teenagers and young adults making up a growing proportion. The latest data, published by the Department for Work and Pensions on Tuesday, showed there were a record 3.74 million people in England and Wales claiming Pip as of April this year. The figure is up from 3.69 million in January and a jump of 200,000 from 3.54 million a year earlier. Data for Pip claimants begins in January 2019, when the number stood at 2.05 million. Pip is a benefit aimed at helping with extra living costs if someone has a long-term physical or mental health condition or disability and difficulty doing certain everyday tasks or getting around because of their condition. Teenagers and young adults account for a growing proportion of those getting Pip. Some 16.5% of claimants in April this year were aged 16-19, up from 14.6% in April 2019. The 30-44 age group has similarly grown, while the number of 45-59 year-olds has fallen. The figure for 60-74 year-olds has risen slightly over this period, from 29.3% to 30.8%. It was reported in recent days that Work and Pensions Secretary Liz Kendall has agreed to include 'non-negotiable' protections in the Bill, including a guarantee that those who no longer qualify for Pip will still receive the payments for 13 weeks, rather than just four weeks. The concession is seen as a move to avert a rebellion by Labour MPs opposed to the overall reforms, but have been described as 'not very much really' by one such parliamentarian. Downing Street insisted it was 'crucial to say we are committed to the reforms that we've set out'. A No 10 spokesman said: 'You've heard that from the Prime Minister, the Chancellor, the Work and Pensions Secretary, on the principles behind this and the urgent need for this. 'You have the statistics, they show we have the highest level of working age inactivity due to ill health in Western Europe. 'We're the only major economy whose employment rate hasn't recovered since the pandemic.' Pip will remain 'an important non-means-tested benefit for disabled people and people with long-term health conditions, regardless of whether they are in or out of work', he said, but added the Government would build a 'system that is fairer' through its reforms. It is thought the restrictions on Pip would slash benefits for about 800,000 people. Ms Kendall previously said there are 1,000 new Pip awards every day – 'the equivalent of adding a city the size of Leicester every single year'.