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Renewable energy powers Gujarat's CO2 cut in electricity sector

Renewable energy powers Gujarat's CO2 cut in electricity sector

Time of India9 hours ago

Ahmedabad: The recently launched online dashboard, Gujarat Climate Action Tracker (GCAT), indicates that the overall emission of the state at 156 million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (mtCO2e) in 2023 was slightly lower compared to 158 mtCO2e recorded in 2014.
In fact, it was the third year that showed a steady or negative trend for the state. Compared to emissions by captive power plants at 21.19 in 2014, the year 2023 showed 19.71 mtCO2e, whereas for public electricity generation, there was an even steeper drop from 78.35 to 42.17 mtCO2e.
Experts pointed to the addition of renewable energy as the compensating factor. While the transport sector showed exponential growth inCO2 generation in the same period, the generation remained almost the same for residential energy generation and captive power plants, according to GCAT.
From 7,172MW installed power capacity for renewable energy in 2015-16, it increased to 33,393MW in 2023-24, and the highest addition was in solar energy, indicated the dashboard. The resource potential, however, is even higher, claimed experts.
Analysis of the district-level data indicates that out of 33, nine Gujarat districts showed a decreasing trend in CO2 emissions compared to 2014. While Amreli recorded the highest 4.8% dip, it was followed by 4.2% in Junagadh, 3.5% in Sabarkantha, and 3.4% in Kutch and Chhota Udepur.
On the other hand, the remaining 24 districts recorded an upward trend ranging from 0.3% in Surat to 23.7% in Dang. Experts said that some of the less-industrialised districts have recorded an upward trend due to land use change.
"Some of the district-level initiatives include waste-to-energy plants, climate change and environment plans, incentives for electric vehicles, particulate matter (PM) emission trading mechanisms, climate planning and implementation, and the issue of green bonds, among others," said a state official.
"Climate change mitigation is a multi-pronged strategy that includes reducing emissions on one hand and promoting good practices on the other."

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Renewables power CO2 emissions drop in Gujarat's electricity sector
Renewables power CO2 emissions drop in Gujarat's electricity sector

Time of India

time2 hours ago

  • Time of India

Renewables power CO2 emissions drop in Gujarat's electricity sector

The recently launched online dashboard, Gujarat Climate Action Tracker (GCAT), indicates that the overall emission of the state at 156 million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (mtCO2e) in 2023 was slightly lower compared to 158 mtCO2e recorded in 2014. In fact, it was the third year that showed a steady or negative trend for the state. Compared to emissions by captive power plants at 21.19 in 2014, the year 2023 showed 19.71 mtCO2e, whereas for public electricity generation, there was an even steeper drop from 78.35 to 42.17 mtCO2e. Experts pointed to the addition of renewable energy as the compensating factor. While the transport sector showed exponential growth inCO2 generation in the same period, the generation remained almost the same for residential energy generation and captive power plants, according to GCAT. From 7,172MW installed power capacity for renewable energy in 2015-16, it increased to 33,393MW in 2023-24, and the highest addition was in solar energy, indicated the dashboard. The resource potential, however, is even higher, claimed experts. Analysis of the district-level data indicates that out of 33, nine Gujarat districts showed a decreasing trend in CO2 emissions compared to 2014. While Amreli recorded the highest 4.8% dip, it was followed by 4.2% in Junagadh, 3.5% in Sabarkantha, and 3.4% in Kutch and Chhota Udepur. On the other hand, the remaining 24 districts recorded an upward trend ranging from 0.3% in Surat to 23.7% in Dang. Experts said that some of the less-industrialised districts have recorded an upward trend due to land use change. 'Some of the district-level initiatives include waste-to-energy plants, climate change and environment plans, incentives for electric vehicles, particulate matter (PM) emission trading mechanisms, climate planning and implementation, and the issue of green bonds, among others,' said a state official. 'Climate change mitigation is a multi-pronged strategy that includes reducing emissions on one hand and promoting good practices on the other.'

Renewable energy powers Gujarat's CO2 cut in electricity sector
Renewable energy powers Gujarat's CO2 cut in electricity sector

Time of India

time9 hours ago

  • Time of India

Renewable energy powers Gujarat's CO2 cut in electricity sector

Ahmedabad: The recently launched online dashboard, Gujarat Climate Action Tracker (GCAT), indicates that the overall emission of the state at 156 million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (mtCO2e) in 2023 was slightly lower compared to 158 mtCO2e recorded in 2014. In fact, it was the third year that showed a steady or negative trend for the state. Compared to emissions by captive power plants at 21.19 in 2014, the year 2023 showed 19.71 mtCO2e, whereas for public electricity generation, there was an even steeper drop from 78.35 to 42.17 mtCO2e. Experts pointed to the addition of renewable energy as the compensating factor. While the transport sector showed exponential growth inCO2 generation in the same period, the generation remained almost the same for residential energy generation and captive power plants, according to GCAT. From 7,172MW installed power capacity for renewable energy in 2015-16, it increased to 33,393MW in 2023-24, and the highest addition was in solar energy, indicated the dashboard. The resource potential, however, is even higher, claimed experts. Analysis of the district-level data indicates that out of 33, nine Gujarat districts showed a decreasing trend in CO2 emissions compared to 2014. While Amreli recorded the highest 4.8% dip, it was followed by 4.2% in Junagadh, 3.5% in Sabarkantha, and 3.4% in Kutch and Chhota Udepur. On the other hand, the remaining 24 districts recorded an upward trend ranging from 0.3% in Surat to 23.7% in Dang. Experts said that some of the less-industrialised districts have recorded an upward trend due to land use change. "Some of the district-level initiatives include waste-to-energy plants, climate change and environment plans, incentives for electric vehicles, particulate matter (PM) emission trading mechanisms, climate planning and implementation, and the issue of green bonds, among others," said a state official. "Climate change mitigation is a multi-pronged strategy that includes reducing emissions on one hand and promoting good practices on the other."

Vehicles account for 36% of CO2 emissions in A'bad, 53% in Rajkot
Vehicles account for 36% of CO2 emissions in A'bad, 53% in Rajkot

Time of India

time14 hours ago

  • Time of India

Vehicles account for 36% of CO2 emissions in A'bad, 53% in Rajkot

Ahmedabad: In Gujarat, vehicles are now third highest pollutants after industrial energy consumption and public electricity generation. The recently-launched online dashboard Gujarat Climate Action Tracker (GCAT) indicates that the road transport sector accounted for 13% of the total carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in 2023, third highest only after industrial energy consumption (19%) and public electricity generation (17.5%). In major districts like Ahmedabad and Rajkot, vehicles are a bigger villain. Vehicular fumes accounted for 36% and 52% of the CO2 emissions, respectively compared to 4.7% and 11.2% for industrial energy's share for these districts. For Vadodara and Surat, the share of transport sector was 23% and 13.5%, respectively. Exponential growth in transport sector's contribution to CO2 can be ascertained from the fact that between 2005 and 2023, its volume has increased from 6.7 mtCO2e (million metric ton CO2 equivalent) to 32.2, showing nearly five-time rise. In comparison, industrial energy emissions increased three times from 15.8 to 45.8 and public electricity generation increased by 13% from 37.2 to 42.2 mtCO2e, indicate the data. The GCAT was launched on World Environment Day celebrated on June 5 and is termed the first such initiative in India to have sub-state level climate parameters. It is developed by the Climate Change Department and Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA) of the state govt with technical collaboration of Vasudha Foundation, said officials. The district-level emissions were higher in industrial districts such as Kutch and Jamnagar with 36,920 ktCO2e (kiloton CO2 equivalent) and 24,591 respectively. These districts thus also had higher per capita emissions at 14.9 tons and 14.7 tons CO2e respectively. The state govt officials said that on the other hand, the state has managed to reduce emissions by 72% compared to 2005 baseline GDP of the state. From installed capacity of 7,172 MW for renewable energy in state in 2015-16, it has reached 33,393 MW in 2024-25 with projects across various districts of Gujarat, they added. "Gujarat leads the country in both rooftop solar installation and wind power capacity. The GCAT will deepen local ownership and planning for climate change mitigation," said Rini Dutt, associate director (climate policy), Vasudha Foundation. "In Gujarat's net-zero journey, every district will have a vital role to play. It is important to recognise that progress will vary – some districts may reach net-zero sooner, while others with hard-to-abate sectors may take longer."

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