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Hundreds killed in recent weeks while seeking aid in Gaza, UN says

Hundreds killed in recent weeks while seeking aid in Gaza, UN says

France 24a day ago
01:45
12/07/2025
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Greenland is one of the new frontiers for global race to secure critical minerals
Greenland is one of the new frontiers for global race to secure critical minerals

Euronews

time2 hours ago

  • Euronews

Greenland is one of the new frontiers for global race to secure critical minerals

Greenland is home to some of the world's largest untapped rare earth deposits. They are important ingredients in electric vehicles, powerful magnets, advanced fighter jets, submarines, smartphones, television screens and many other products. China's dominance over critical minerals in global supply chains became a powerful bargaining chip in the recent trade talks between Beijing and Washington. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced last week that the two countries reached an agreement to ease a process of rare-earth shipments into America. So Greenland's deposits are being eyed as an alternative that could reduce China's stranglehold. CEO of Greenland's biggest miner Amaroq Minerals Ltd., Eldur Olafsson, says the company recently raised £45 million from European and the US investors, and is in talks with some state-backed agencies in the EU and US. "It is important when you're operating in Greenland where you seek those investors from because geopolitically it's also important that you have the support of Europe, Denmark, Iceland, call it Nordics, I like to say, and US," says Olafsson, whose company runs a recently-opened gold mine in South Greenland. Open for business but not up for grabs President Donald Trump has repeated his interest in taking control of the mineral rich Arctic island that sits strategically between Europe and America. Greenlandic Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen, who was elected earlier this year, said that US statements about the island have been disrespectful and that Greenland "will never, ever be a piece of property that can be bought by just anyone". But Greenland does look towards the investments from the EU and US in hopes this will get more mines in the next decade. Naaja Nathanielsen, Greenland's minister for business and mineral resources, says Greenland has seen interests from the US Export-Import (EXIM) Bank and the EU countries into its mining projects. "For us, it has been a problem with the protectionism with the Chinese dominance to really get into the markets," says Nathanielsen. "We've been trying to insist on the importance of building supply chains that come from like-minded countries, from stable democracies like Greenland, and trying to diversify those supply chains." From talk of acquiring Greenland and its vast mineral wealth, to prodding Ukraine for minerals in exchange for help fending off Russia's invasion, Trump has made the raw materials of modern life a pillar of his foreign policy. Gracelin Baskaran, director for critical minerals security program at Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), says there has been "increasing weaponization of critical minerals" by China in a global race to secure new deposits. "When mining companies go in to decide, the number one thing they look at are the project economics. And one of the complicating factors about Greenland is that 80% of Greenland is under ice, meaning that the cost of digging and getting into the resources can be higher than other places," says Baskaran. Greenlanders are keen to develop the resources, but they have enacted strict rules to protect the environment. There are also questions about the feasibility of extracting Greenland's mineral wealth because of the region's harsh climate.

Gaza civil defence says 40 dead in Israeli strikes as truce talks remain deadlocked
Gaza civil defence says 40 dead in Israeli strikes as truce talks remain deadlocked

France 24

time3 hours ago

  • France 24

Gaza civil defence says 40 dead in Israeli strikes as truce talks remain deadlocked

Gaza's civil defence agency said Israeli air strikes on Sunday killed more than 40 Palestinians, including at a market and a water distribution point, as talks for a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas stalled. Delegations from Israel and the Palestinian militant group have now spent a week trying to agree on a temporary truce to halt 21 months of bitter fighting in the Gaza Strip. But on Saturday, each side accused the other of blocking attempts to secure an agreement at the indirect talks in the Qatari capital, Doha. There has meanwhile been no let-up in Israeli strikes on Gaza, where most of the population of more than two million have been displaced at least once during the war. Seven UN agencies on Saturday warned that a fuel shortage had reached "critical levels", threatening aid operations, hospital care and already chronic food insecurity. Civil defence agency spokesman Mahmud Bassal said at least 43 people were killed in the latest Israeli strikes, including 11 when a market in Gaza City was hit. Eight children were among 10 victims of a drone strike at a water point in the Nuseirat refugee camp, in central Gaza, Bassal said. "We woke up to the sound of two large explosions," Khaled Rayyan told AFP after a house was flattened also in Nuseirat. "Our neighbour and his children were under the rubble." 04:15 Another resident, Mahmud al-Shami, called on the negotiators to secure an end to the war. "What happened to us has never happened in the entire history of humanity," he said. "Enough." In southern Gaza, three people were killed when Israeli jets hit a tent sheltering displaced Palestinians in the coastal Al-Mawasi area, the civil defence spokesman said. 150 targets in 24 hours There was no comment from the Israeli military, which has recently intensified its operations across Gaza. But it said in a statement Sunday that in the past 24 hours fighter jets "struck more than 150 terror targets throughout the Gaza Strip". The targets included militants, weapons storage sites, and anti-tank and sniper positions, the military statement said. Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify tolls and details provided by the civil defence agency and other parties. The war was sparked by Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel that led to 1,219 deaths, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures. Out of 251 people taken hostage that day, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 that the Israeli military says are dead. Hamas-run Gaza's health ministry says that at least 58,026 Palestinians, most of them civilians, have been killed in Israel's military reprisals. The UN considers the figures reliable. Forced displacement fears Talks to agree a 60-day ceasefire in the fighting and hostage release were in the balance on Saturday after Israel and Hamas accused each other of trying to block a deal. Hamas wants the complete withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, but a Palestinian source with knowledge of the talks said Israel had presented plans to maintain troops in more than 40 percent of the territory. The source said Israel wanted to force hundreds of thousands of Palestinians into the south of Gaza "in preparation for forcibly displacing them to Egypt or other countries". A senior Israeli official said Israel had demonstrated "a willingness to flexibility in the negotiations, while Hamas remains intransigent, clinging to positions that prevent the mediators from advancing an agreement". Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said he is prepared to enter talks for a more lasting end to hostilities once a temporary truce is agreed, but only if Hamas disarms. Thousands of people gathered in Israel's coastal hub of Tel Aviv on Saturday calling for the release of the hostages. "The window of opportunity... is open now and it won't be for long," said former captive Eli Sharabi.

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