One meal a day. $20 for an egg. Choosing which kid gets fed. Starvation stalks Gaza
Such is the plight of Gazans like Amal Nassar, 35, an English teacher from Deir Al-Balah, in the central part of the Palestinian enclave. Nassar, her three children and husband are among more than 2 million Gazans who remain trapped almost two years since the war that began after Hamas attacked Israel on Oct. 7, 2023.
"We don't have enough to eat," Nassar said in a WhatsApp message over the weekend. USA TODAY previously wrote about Nassar's story of giving birth to her daughter Mira in a war zone without access to pain relief.
On July 28, for the second day running, Israel paused its military operations in Gaza to "improve the humanitarian response." That follows a series of alarming warnings from world leaders and global officials, from the United Nations' World Health Organization, and from dozens of humanitarian agencies that malnutrition and even starvation in Gaza is on a "dangerous trajectory."
Israel-Gaza: What to know Gaza as starvation spreads
The United Nations' World Food Programme says a third of Gaza's population does not eat for several days at a time. Every one in four Gazans, it says, is "enduring famine-like conditions." The Hamas-run health ministry, the chief source of health data in Gaza, says more than 100 people have died from malnutrition in recent days.
Israel refutes claims that it is intentionally starving Gaza
Israel refutes all claims that it is intentionally starving Gaza's population. It accuses the United Nations of failing to collect and distribute aid sitting on Gaza's border. For nearly two years, it has also accused Hamas of stealing aid for Gaza's desperate and hungry population and using it as a weapon of control.
"There is no policy of starvation in Gaza, and there is no starvation in Gaza," Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on July 28. He called suggestions there is a "bold-faced lie," prompting a response from President Donald Trump while he was on a golf trip in Scotland.
"From what I see on TV, I can say those kids look starving," Trump said. ''We're sending a lot of money and a lot of food. The children in Gaza must receive food and security immediately."
Pregnant in Gaza: women face starvation, no anesthesia
Going hungry in Gaza
Recent reports indicate there's not much evidence of systematic Hamas aid theft. Amid growing international pressure, Israel has also allowed the United Arab Emirates and Jordan to resume aid drops of flour, sugar and canned foods over Gaza. But aid workers say that tactic is not as effective as convoys of trucks.
Even large transport planes can't carry as much aid as truck convoys. They can also be dangerous. It's not uncommon for aid drop from planes to injure or even kill those who are trying to get to them.
"We need more food to be able to enter Gaza," said Beckie Ryan, the Gaza response director for CARE, an aid group. Ryan is in Deir Al-Balah. CARE runs a health clinic there. She said "everyone is hungry." She also said her clinic has seen a spike in cases of children who are either malnourished or acutely malnourished, and that soaring summer temperatures combined with limited water supplies are exacerbating the situation.
Ryan also said cases like Nassar's were fairly typical in Gaza right now. Most people are limited to one meal a day. They are having to chose which of their children gets food. Because no cash has been allowed into Gaza for almost two years, and markets only accept cash, those who are still lucky enough to be earning a salary are having to pay as much as double to effectively buy the cash they need to pay for the limited goods for sale.
'Children look very hungry': Trump rejects Netanyahu's claim of no starvation in Gaza
Ryan said there are "multiple layers" that explain why it's been so hard to get food to Gazans. However, she said the most important thing is "access to the thousands of trucks that are sitting in Egypt and Jordan. It's the quickest and most efficient way. Right now our ability to move those trucks is extremely limited."
For Nasser, where the food comes from or who's to blame for the lack of it is of secondary importance.
She said she and her husband don't dare go near aid distribution centers run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), an American contractor. They are too scared. It is backed by the United States and Israel but not the United Nations. The international body has reported hundreds of deaths of Palestinians trying to access these centers. Some of those deaths have been linked, by the United Nations, to Israeli gunfire and shelling. GHF has accused the United Nations of "false and exaggerated statistics" over these deaths.
Nasser said that weeks can go by without her family eating a single piece of fresh fruit or a vegetable. She said that one diaper for her daughter, Mira, can cost as much as $10 with the extra fees for cash. She uses plastic bags when she can't afford diapers but they give Mira rashes that bleed. She said she constantly worries about her children. They are losing weight. She herself is newly pregnant, exhausted and often feels dizzy.
"Our situation," she said, "is really horrible."
This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Gazans are starving. Amal Nassar's family is among them
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Posts claim image of emaciated boy doesn't represent mass starvation in Gaza. Here's context
Note: This story contains disturbing images. In July 2025, news outlets circulated an image of a severely malnourished Palestinian child amid Israel's ongoing destructive assault and humanitarian aid blockade on the Gaza Strip in response to militant group Hamas' Oct. 7, 2023, attack on the country. The image depicted Muhammad Zakariya Ayyoub al-Matouq, reportedly about 18 months old, wearing a trash bag as a diaper and being held by his mother. Similar images of Muhammad — spelled "Muhammad," "Mohammad" and "Mohammed" by various outlets — also spread. Many news outlets framed the image as a symbol of mass starvation and impending famine in Gaza due to Israel's efforts to prevent food from entering the area. But pro-Israeli media outlets and personalities almost immediately criticized the aforementioned framing, alleging that Muhammad had a medical condition that contributed to his emaciated state — and that therefore the image was being used in a misleading fashion. Related claims spread on X, Facebook and Instagram. Israel's official Instagram account even shared the image, claiming that news outlets "spread a misleading story using a picture of a sick, disabled child to promote a narrative of mass starvation in Gaza — playing into the hands of Hamas' propaganda war." Muhammad does have a muscle disorder, according to reputable reports — and Gazans with disabilities experience the effects of the conflict most acutely, according to a U.N. Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities statement. With the right nutrition and physical therapy, Muhammad was healthy, his mother reportedly told CNN, but Israel's humanitarian aid blockade — which the country eased in May, although severe restrictions remain — prevents not just food, but medical aid, from reaching Gaza's population. Overwhelming evidence indicates that as of July 2025, Gaza's people were experiencing mass starvation caused by the blockade. The first independent — but not yet peer-reviewed — survey of deaths in Gaza, released July 2025, found more than 80,000 fatalities since Oct. 7, 2023, suggesting the 60,000 Palestinian deaths reported by the Gaza Health Ministry represented an undercount. Most of those killed in the conflict are civilians, according to independent analyses and the United Nations. Origin of claim Pro-Israel news outlet Honest Reporting was the first to claim that the boy's condition stemmed from a "health disorder, not from a lack of food caused by Israel." Honest Reporting's July 27, 2025, story included images, purportedly also of Muhammad but with his supposed "healthy" brother in the background. That same day, independent pro-Israel journalist David Collier alleged that the boy had cerebral palsy, hypoxemia — or low oxygen in the blood — and a suspected genetic disorder, which contributed to his condition. Collier, who also shared images with Muhammad's alleged brother, argued that the mainstream media neglected to share important details about the child's genetic medical disorders to perpetuate what he described as "the lie" of "Gaza gripped by mass famine and children dying from hunger" and to deliberately push a "deceptive narrative that only serves to benefit Hamas and create fake news." Collier provided Snopes with images appearing to show a May 2025 medical report indicating that Muhammad has cerebral palsy — a type of movement disorder — a "suspected genetic disorder" and hypoxemia, or low levels of oxygen in the blood. Snopes has not independently verified the authenticity of the medical report. "Nobody is arguing that the situation in Gaza is not awful," Collier said in an email. "Mohammed is evidence that severely vulnerable children can be at risk — not because of lack of food — but because of a lack of medical treatment and vitamin supplements. Media outlets had no right to use him as an example of widespread famine — that is just dishonest." It is worth noting that for months, U.N. officials, aid groups and independent experts had warned that Palestinians in the Gaza Strip were on the brink of famine, but the U.N. hadn't formally declared one for several reasons, including the very specific statistical conditions that must be met to meet the standard of famine — data that is largely not available from Gaza, according to the AP. However, the world's leading body on hunger, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification or IPC, said in a July 29, 2025, alert that the "worst-case scenario of famine" is occurring in Gaza. Hospitals in Gaza also reported that children without underlying health conditions were dying of starvation, according to a July 25 Times of Israel story. Muhammad's condition In a July CNN report, the news outlet interviewed Muhammad's mother, Hidaya Al-Motawaq. Here's what the report said about Muhammad's condition (emphasis ours): REPORTER: As starvation tightens its grip on Gaza, the most vulnerable are the first to find themselves in its clutches. Amid months of Israeli restrictions, 3-year-old Muhammad weighs just 13 pounds. His cries speak to all that he is lacking. Muhammad suffers from a muscle disorder, but with physical therapy and the right nutrition, his mother Hidaya said he was healthy, active and could sit upright. Not anymore. His small body has shed 6 pounds in short order. AL-MOTAWAQ (through an interpreter): If there's food, we eat. If there isn't, we have no power except to rely on God. Some days, we go one or two days without eating. REPORTER: Gaza's hospitals are filled with babies like Muhammad, and worried mothers like Hidaya, who are doing all they can to prevent their babies from becoming the next statistic. The New York Times, in a July 29 statement, said it added "new information" about Muhammad's preexisting medical conditions provided by his doctor to give "readers a better understanding of his situation." This reaction, too, resulted in backlash, with many online users stating, for example, that Anne Frank, known for keeping a diary documenting her life as a Jewish teenager during the Holocaust, died of typhus, but that the blame for the circumstances leading to her death ultimately should be placed on the Nazis. Snopes also reached out to several other news outlets that shared the image or Muhammad's story, including NPR and The Guardian, to ask whether they knew if Muhammad had existing health conditions and if so, why they chose not to include that information. We await responses. Origin of image Palestinian photojournalist Ahmed Jihad Ibrahim Al-arini took the photograph of Muhammad, according to Getty Images. In a July 24 BBC interview, Al-arini said he took the photo because he "wanted to show the rest of the world the extreme hunger that babies and children are suffering from in the Gaza Strip." Al-arini took multiple images of Muhammad for Anadolu, a state-run news agency in Turkey — a fact that could raise questions about credibility. (Snopes has reached out to Anadolu for comment.) But Getty Images is full of evidence that Muhammad isn't the only child — or person — starving in Gaza. While many of those images were taken for Anadolu, photos and videos of starving children in Gaza also come from Palestinian journalists working for Reuters, The Associated Press, French international news agency AFP, The Guardian, The New York Times and other reputable outlets. Israel has not allowed outside journalists into Gaza since its war with Hamas began. On July 24, 2025, the AP, AFP, BBC News and Reuters said in a joint statement that they "are desperately concerned for our journalists in Gaza, who are increasingly unable to feed themselves and their families." "We once again urge the Israeli authorities to allow journalists in and out of Gaza," the statement said. "It is essential that adequate food supplies reach the people there." Rachel O'Donoghue, the reporter on HonestReporting's story, said the images of Muhammad's "healthy" brother came from a wider set of photos filed to Getty Images. Snopes could not find these photos on Getty Images, nor have we independently verified the relationship between Muhammad and the boy depicted next to him. WHO: 'Man-made mass starvation' in Gaza Israel's prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, claimed on July 27 that there is "no starvation in Gaza" while also blaming Hamas for intercepting humanitarian aid. (Both the U.S. government and Israeli military officials have reportedly found no evidence that Hamas routinely steals aid.) But Israel's claims have been roundly refuted by overwhelming evidence of mass starvation in Gaza from aid workers, international organizations, peer-reviewed research — see Page 79 — independent experts and Palestinian journalists on the ground. The head of the United Nations' Palestinian refugee agency, Philippe Lazzarini, said on July 24 that the agency's latest findings show one in every five children in Gaza is malnourished. World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said on July 23 that Gaza is suffering human-made mass starvation caused by Israel's blockade. More than 110 aid organizations, including Doctors Without Borders, Save the Children and Amnesty International, signed an open letter on July 23 warning that "mass starvation spreads in Gaza." "As the Israeli government's siege starves the people of Gaza, Palestine, aid workers are now joining the same food lines, risking being shot just to feed their families," the letter said. "With supplies now totally depleted, humanitarian organizations are witnessing their own colleagues and partners waste away before their eyes." The World Health Organization reported that at least 57 children have died from the effects of malnutrition, but that number is likely an underestimate, the U.N. said. According to a WHO news release from May, Gaza's entire population of 2.1 million people is facing prolonged food shortages. According to the U.N., more than 1,000 people have been killed and 7,000 injured while trying to access aid; Israeli forces routinely open fire on Palestinians seeking aid, according to witnesses and the Israeli military. Most deaths are linked to private aid hubs run by the U.S.-Israeli Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, the U.N. said. IPC's July 29 famine alert said 1 in 3 people in Gaza goes without food for days at a time. "Latest data indicates that Famine thresholds have been reached for food consumption in most of the Gaza Strip and for acute malnutrition in Gaza City," IPC said. "أحمد العريني on Instagram: 'Mohammed Zakaria Ayyoub Al-Matouq, a One-And-a-Half-Year-Old Child in Gaza City, Is Facing Life-Threatening Malnutrition amid the Worsening Humanitarian Situation Caused by Ongoing Israeli Attacks and the Blockade. His Weight Has Dropped from 9 Kilograms to 6, and He Is Struggling to Survive in a Tent in Gaza, Suffering from a Severe Lack of Milk, Food, and Other Essential Necessities. Video by : @Ahmed_al_arini25.'" Instagram, 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "بشارطالب (@Bashartaleb12) • Instagram Photos and Videos." Accessed 29 July 2025. 24, FRANCE. "'No Humanitarian Aid Will Enter Gaza,' Israel Defence Minister Says." France 24, FRANCE 24, 16 Apr. 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. AFP. "Graphic Content / a Medic Cleans the Body of Palestinian Youth Abdul..." Getty Images, 22 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Ahmad, Rawan Sheikh, et al. "Gazans Are Dying of Starvation." The New York Times, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Al-arini, Ahmed Jihad Ibrahim. "Muhammad Zakariya Ayyoub Al-Matouq, a 1.5-Year-Old Child in Gaza..." Getty Images, 22 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. AL-QATTAA, OMAR. "Rahaf Ayyad, a 12-Year-Old Palestinian Who Is Suffering From..." Getty Images, 4 May 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Alattar, Abdallah F. s. "The Dead Body of 6-Month-Old Baby Zeyneb Abu Halib, Who Died Due To..." Getty Images, 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "All the People Are Hungry": Voices from Gaza on Desperate Lack of Food. 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "As Mass Starvation Spreads across Gaza, Our Colleagues and Those We Serve Are Wasting Away." Amnesty International, 23 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Associated Press. "Netanyahu Denies Reports of Starvation in Gaza, Blames Hamas for Stealing Aid." YouTube, 27 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. BBC. The Story behind the Photograph of a Starving Gaza Baby. 24 July 2025, Bose, Meghnad. "Journalists Are Starving in Gaza." Columbia Journalism Review, Accessed 29 July 2025. CBS News. "Netanyahu Denies Starvation in Gaza as Images of Emaciated Children Spark Global Outcry." CBS News, 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "CPJ, 35 Others Urge Israel to Allow Free Movement of Journalists in and out of Gaza - Committee to Protect Journalists." Committee to Protect Journalists, 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Diamond, Jeremy. "Jeremy Diamond on Instagram: 'the Man-Made Starvation Crisis in Gaza Is Tightening Its Grip on the Most Vulnerable. @Abeersalmancnn @Kareemjerusalem @Vascocnn @Sawalhi.m1 @Tareq_48t.'" Instagram, 2020, Accessed 29 July 2025. Estrin, Daniel, and Steve Inskeep. "The Latest on Israeli Military Attacks on Palestinians Seeking Aid in Gaza." NPR, 21 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Farge, Emma. "UN Experts Say Famine Has Spread throughout Gaza." Reuters, 9 July 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. Fieldhouse, Rachel. "First Independent Survey of Deaths in Gaza Reports More than 80,000 Fatalities." Nature, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, June 2025, Accessed 30 June 2025. ---. "First Independent Survey of Deaths in Gaza Reports More than 80,000 Fatalities." Nature, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, June 2025, "Food Insecurity, Starvation and Malnutrition in the Gaza Strip." EMHJ, vol. 31, no. 4, 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. FRANCE 24. "Israel Recalls Delegation after Hamas Response on Gaza Truce." France 24, FRANCE 24, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Gaza Famine Alert Demands International Action against Israel to Stop Mass Death | Oxfam International." Oxfam International, 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Gaza Hospitals Say Kids without Underlying Health Conditions Now Dying of Starvation." 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Gaza: 875 People Confirmed Dead Trying to Source Food in Recent Weeks." UN News, 15 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Gaza: Palestinians with Disabilities Fear Being Killed First, Says UN Committee." OHCHR, 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. Getty Images. "'Gaza Starvation.'" 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Graham-Harrison, Emma. "Starvation in Gaza Is Destroying Communities – and Will Leave Generational Scars." The Guardian, The Guardian, 23 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "In Gaza, Mounting Evidence of Famine and Widespread Starvation." UN News, 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "In Pictures: Starvation in Gaza." CNN, 28 July 2025, IPC ALERT: Worst-Case Scenario of Famine Unfolding in the Gaza Strip IPC ALERT: GAZA STRIP. 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Is Humanitarian Aid Getting into Gaza?" 7 Dec. 2023, Accessed 29 July 2025. Jedi, Hassan. "Hamza Mishmish Suffers from Severe Malnutrition and Bone Loss in The..." Getty Images, 28 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Joint Statement on Gaza from AFP, AP, BBC, Reuters | the Associated Press." The Associated Press, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Khatib, Abed Rahim. "26 July 2025, Palestinian Territories, Khan Yunis: Six-Month-Old..." Getty Images, 26 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. ---. "A Palestinian Mother Holds Her Child, Who Has Been Losing Weight Due..." Getty Images, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Konyndyk, Jeremy, and Jesse Marks. "Untangling the Reality of Famine in Gaza - Refugees International." Refugees International, 16 Sept. 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. Landay, Jonathan. "Exclusive: USAID Analysis Found No Evidence of Massive Hamas Theft of Gaza Aid." Reuters, 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Loveluck, Louisa, et al. "More than 60,000 People Killed in Gaza War, Local Health Officials Say." The Washington Post, 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Magdy, Samy, and Mariam Dagga. "Baby Starves to Death in Gaza Weighing Less than When She Was Born." AP News, 26 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Malnutrition: Why It's Often Undiagnosed, and Possible Signs to Look for | LifeBridge Health." "Mass Starvation Spreads across Gaza | MSF." Médecins sans Frontières (MSF) International, 23 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Mednick, Sam. "A Look at Why Hundreds of Truckloads of Aid for Gaza Are Sitting at the Border." AP News, 25 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Mednick, Sam, and Cara Anna. "Gaza Facing 'Worst-Case Scenario of Famine,' Experts Warn." AP News, 29 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Mellen, Ruby. "Gazans Are Starving. Here's What Lack of Food Does to the Human Body." The Washington Post, 27 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Mishra, Vibhu. "Catastrophic Hunger Doubles in 2024; Gaza and Sudan Worst Hit." UN News, 5 Sept. 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Najwa Hajjaj, a 6-Year-Old Palestinian Who Suffers from Malnutrition,..." Getty Images, 11 May 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Odenheimer, Natan. "No Proof Hamas Routinely Stole U.N. Aid, Israeli Military Officials Say." The New York Times, 26 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Overton, Iain. "Civilian Casualties in Gaza: Israel's Claims Don't Add up - AOAV." AOAV, 28 Oct. 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. Owda, Bisan. "Bisan Owda on Instagram: 'Forced Starvation Dairies - the Updates- Topics:- 1- Death Increases as the Forced Starvation Affects Our Bodies More and More. 2- All of the Movements You Might Have Seen on Social Media to Send Food to Gaza Are Dirty Attempts to Deny Responsibility and a Show and Pr Campaign. 3- IsraHell Accusing the UN of Failing to Feed Gazans and Holding It Responsible.'" Instagram, 26 July 2020, Accessed 29 July 2025. Riash, Abdalhkem Abu. "Six-Year-Old Malik Nidal Saad Suffers from Severe Malnutrition in A..." Getty Images, 28 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. "Samar Abu Elouf (@Samarabuelouf) • Instagram Photos and Videos." Santhosh, Christy, and Jennifer Rigby. "Gaza Facing Man-Made 'Mass Starvation', Says WHO's Tedros." Reuters, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Shurafa, Wafaa, et al. "Israeli Strikes across Gaza Kill at Least 103 People." AP News, 18 May 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Tantesh, Malak A., and Emma Graham-Harrison. "'We Faced Hunger Before, but Never like This': Skeletal Children Fill Hospital Wards as Starvation Grips Gaza." The Guardian, The Guardian, 23 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Taylor, Adam. "Why News Outlets and the U.N. Rely on Gaza's Health Ministry for Death Tolls." Washington Post, 27 Oct. 2023, "There Must Be 'Due Reckoning' for Horrific Violations, Possible Atrocity Crimes in Gaza – UN Human Rights Chief." OHCHR, 8 Nov. 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. "U.N. Experts Say Gaza Children Dying in Israeli 'Targeted Starvation Campaign.'" CBS News, 9 July 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. "UN Warns of 'Catastrophic Hunger' in Gaza as Israel Announces Humanitarian Pauses." UN News, 27 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. United Nations. "Gaza: 57 Children Reported Dead from Malnutrition, Says WHO." UN News, 13 May 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. ---. "UN Special Committee Finds Israel's Warfare Methods in Gaza Consistent with Genocide, Including Use of Starvation as Weapon of War." OHCHR, 14 Nov. 2024, Accessed 29 July 2025. Walsh, Aoife. "One in Five Children in Gaza City Is Malnourished, UN Aid Agency Says." BBC, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. World Health Organization. "People in Gaza Starving, Sick and Dying as Aid Blockade Continues." World Health Organization: WHO, 12 May 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Wright, Juwayriah. "Journalists in Gaza Are Documenting Their Own Starvation." TIME, Time, 24 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Yacoubian, Mona, et al. "Experts React: Starvation in Gaza." 28 July 2025, Accessed 29 July 2025. Solve the daily Crossword
Yahoo
an hour ago
- Yahoo
Investigating claims 27-year-old Adel Madi died of malnutrition and starvation in Gaza
Note: This story contains disturbing images. In late July and August 2025, a series of social media posts spread the claim that 27-year-old Palestinian man named Adel Madi had died of starvation and malnutrition. A report from Turkish state-run news agency Anadolu and multiple photos from the reputable image bank Getty Images corroborated the claim that Madi died and severe malnutrition was a factor in his death, given his state of emaciation. It is important to note that Anadolu quoted someone they identified as Madi's cousin saying he had hepatitis. Further, the Palestinian reporter who took some of the photographs of Madi also said the man had been ill and had not received care. However, we could not locate a death certificate with an official cause of death. In August 2025, a rumor began to spread that a 27-year-old Palestinian man in Gaza named Adel Madi had died of malnutrition and starvation. Several images of his remains circulated on the internet. For example, the Palestinian Pulitzer Prize-winning poet and writer Mosab Abu Toha, who at the time of this writing was based in Syracuse, New York, posted (archived) images of the young man on his Facebook account, writing, "I have never seen something like this in my life": The July 31, 2025, post had received 5,500 reactions and 3,600 shares, as of this writing. Other posts on Facebook shared the story and varying images, including one (archived) from a man named Ahmed Abuelreesh, whose Facebook profile page indicated he lived in Brussels, Belgium, but was originally from Gaza City. The profile added he had been a humanitarian worker. Abuelreesh's post indicated the location at which Madi reportedly died, the Nasser Medical Complex in Khan Yunis. Snopes contacted Abu Toha and Abuelreesh to ask about their sources for the images. We will update this report should they respond. As we'll outline below, a report from the Turkish state-run news agency Anadolu corroborated the posts' claims, as did photographs taken from different angles that were available through the database of the reputable image agency Getty Images. As a result, we deemed the claim that Madi died in Gaza and that malnutrition was a factor in his death true, given his state of emaciation and the lack of any evidence we found to disprove the story. That said, it was unclear exactly how Madi's reported hepatitis diagnosis and lack of access to care and drugs contributed to his death, and we could not locate a death certificate with an official cause of death. Hepatitis as a factor? On July 31, a report by Anadolu said Madi weighed 15 kilograms (33 pounds) when he died. The article, which did not use the same images that appeared in the above social media posts, corroborated Abuelreesh's assertion that Madi had died at Nasser Hospital. The article also quoted a man identified as Madi's cousin, who said Madi had been sick with hepatitis: He had hepatitis, and his health worsened because of malnutrition, the siege, and despair. We had no access to medicine, food, or clean water. If the crossings had been open and treatment available, Adel would not have ended up like this. His weight kept dropping, and there was nothing we could do. No medicine, no clean water, and no one answered our pleas. Anadolu's report featured a photograph of men standing around a white body bag. The photograph was credited to Hani Alshaer, a journalist in Gaza. Also on July 31, 2025, Alshaer posted a video of Madi's remains in the open body bag on Instagram (archived). The caption under this video indicated that Madi's illness and lack of access to care played a role in his death, along with malnutrition. The translated caption read: They are dying of hunger and disease... only in Gaza... / The young man Adel Madi (27 years old) is a victim of malnutrition and the lack of treatment in the #GazaStrip... due to the closure of the crossings. While it is unclear which type of hepatitis Madi reportedly had, it is important to know that malnutrition can cause hepatitis. Further, advanced liver disease, a complication of hepatitis, can result in malnutrition, as it can cause low appetite and nutrient malabsorption. We could not confirm Madi's diagnosis. However, it is plausible and even likely that malnutrition would contribute to accelerating the death of a hepatitis patient. The reverse is equally true: Hepatitis could also contribute to accelerating the death of a starving or malnourished person. Further, more photographs credited to Alshaer appeared in the reputable image bank Getty Images on the same day, though their captions spelled the man's name differently, as "Adil Mazi." Such differences in spelling can result from variations in the transliteration of Arabic, the pronunciation and intonation of which changes from region to region. The situation in Gaza Expert confirmation of famine conditions in Gaza bolstered the credibility of the claim. Two days before the posts and report of Madi's death, the United Nations published a report asserting that experts had found "mounting evidence" of a famine raging in Gaza. Also on July 29, 2025, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) platform said the "worst-case scenario of famine" was now "unfolding in the Gaza Strip." The IPC uses a five-phase classification system to determine famine conditions, with Phase 5 being the most severe. Most areas of Gaza, the IPC alerted, had passed the threshold for the fifth phase. One metric for the fifth phase, according to the IPC, was two adults dying of starvation per 10,000 people each day, or four children dying of acute malnutrition per 10,000 people each day. Further, reliable reports from reputable news outlets multiplied on the famine conditions and vulnerable people in Gaza dying of malnutrition and starvation. In August 2025, Snopes published an in-depth report on what it takes to declare a famine in a crisis zone. This was not the first claim about starvation in Gaza that we've investigated. Previously, we looked into assertions that posts featuring an image of an emaciated boy misleadingly omitted context about a muscular condition the boy suffered from. Alshaer, Hani. "Adil Madi, 27, Dies of Starvation as Gaza Blockade Continues." Getty Images, 31 July 2025, Accessed 6 Aug. 2025. IPC ALERT: Worst-Case Scenario of Famine Unfolding in the Gaza Strip IPC ALERT: GAZA STRIP. 29 July 2025, Accessed 6 Aug. 2025. "IPC Global Platform." Accessed 6 Aug. 2025. Majed, Mohamed, and Tarek Chouiref. "Weighing Only 15 Kg, Gazan Youth Starves to Death under Israeli Siege." 31 July 2025, Accessed 6 Aug. 2025. United Nations. "In Gaza, Mounting Evidence of Famine and Widespread Starvation." UN News, 29 July 2025, Accessed 6 Aug. 2025. Solve the daily Crossword


Fox News
6 hours ago
- Fox News
Netanyahu threatens to sue New York Times for 'clear defamation' over misleading Gaza reporting
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is accusing The New York Times of defamation over its reporting on starvation in Gaza, specifically a front-page photo of an emaciated child that the paper later acknowledged was misleading. "[The] New York Times should be sued," Netanyahu told Fox News' Bill Hemmer during an exclusive sit-down interview Thursday. "I'm actually looking at whether a country can sue The New York Times, and I'm looking into it right now, because I think it's such a… it's such clear defamation." Netanyahu's criticism stems from a photo used in a Times article headlined, "Young, Old and Sick Starve to Death in Gaza: 'There Is Nothing.'" The photo showed a young boy being cradled by his mother. He is clearly emaciated with his spine poking through his skin. The article's focus was meant to highlight the worsening humanitarian crisis in the war-torn region. Days later, the Times issued a correction acknowledging that the child had a preexisting medical condition that contributed to his appearance. Neither the article nor the caption originally included this information. "I mean, you put a picture of a child that's supposed to then represent all these supposedly starving children, yet…" said Netanyahu, "they put in this picture of a child who has cerebral palsy." The Times correction noted that after the story was published, they were informed of the preexisting health condition by the boy's doctor. The outlet wrote: "Had The Times known the information before publication, it would have been included in the article and the picture caption." But Netanyahu said the correction wasn't satisfactory. "It's [The New York Times] put out this thing," said Netanyahu. "Then it corrects it with a denial the size of a postage stamp buried in the back pages." Despite the Israeli leader's outrage at the story, several international organizations, including the United Nations, have warned about the worsening hunger situation in Gaza. UNICEF Deputy Executive Director Ted Chaiban told Fox News that malnutrition in the region has reached famine levels. "After 22 months of war, two months of a blockade by Israel, people are in a horrendous state," Chaiban said. Netanyahu acknowledged the suffering but blamed Hamas for making the crisis worse. He's accused the terror group of looting aid shipments and reselling supplies at inflated prices. "I don't deny that there's suffering," Netanyahu said. "I want to end the suffering, and I want to end it by ending Hamas rule." During the interview, Netanyahu confirmed his intention to take full control of the Gaza Strip. The announcement marks a major policy shift after Israel left the territory nearly two decades ago. The New York Times did not immediately respond when contacted by Fox News Digital.