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Sam Altman explains energy cost of a single ChatGPT query

Sam Altman explains energy cost of a single ChatGPT query

India Todaya day ago

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has offered new insights into the environmental footprint of ChatGPT, disclosing fresh figures on both its water and energy consumption. In a blog post published on Tuesday, Altman addressed growing curiosity around the resource demands of artificial intelligence models. 'People are often curious about how much energy a ChatGPT query uses; the average query uses about 0.34 watt-hours, about what an oven would use in a little over one second, or a high-efficiency lightbulb would use in a couple of minutes,' Altman explained.advertisementTurning to water usage, Altman revealed that the average ChatGPT query consumes approximately 0.000085 gallons of water, which he equated to 'roughly one fifteenth of a teaspoon.' These figures form part of a broader blog post in which Altman shares his vision of how artificial intelligence will reshape the world. 'The cost of intelligence should eventually converge to near the cost of electricity,' he added, suggesting that the operational expenses of AI will ultimately be driven primarily by energy prices."In the 2030s, intelligence and energy—ideas, and the ability to make ideas happen—are going to become wildly abundant. These two have been the fundamental limiters on human progress for a long time; with abundant intelligence and energy (and good governance), we can theoretically have anything else." he stated in the post.advertisement
OpenAI has not yet clarified how Altman arrived at these particular estimates. However, his remarks arrive amid increasing scrutiny over the energy and environmental costs associated with AI technologies. In recent months, concerns have grown as researchers warn that the rapid expansion of AI could soon rival the energy demands of cryptocurrency mining. According to projections published earlier this year, global AI operations may end up consuming more electricity than Bitcoin mining by the end of 2025, raising alarms about the sector's long-term sustainability.Last year, The Washington Post collaborated with researchers to investigate the water consumption involved in AI usage. Their analysis determined that generating a 100-word email using GPT-4 required 'a little more than 1 bottle' of water. The publication also noted that actual water usage can vary significantly depending on the geographical location of the data centres powering the models, as local cooling requirements and environmental factors differ widely.While Altman's latest figures suggest that each individual query uses only a minimal amount of resources, the cumulative effect remains substantial given the enormous volume of global AI queries processed daily. Industry experts argue that transparency on these metrics is essential as AI becomes more deeply integrated into everyday life, particularly at a time when the world is grappling with climate change and the need for more sustainable technology practices.As the AI industry continues to grow at a breakneck pace, the debate over its environmental impact is unlikely to fade anytime soon.

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