Discover 6 Hidden Caves And Geological Wonders Near Shillong
Shillong, known as the 'Scotland of the East,' is famous for its caves, rocks, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty. Tourists flocking the region are bound to admire the beautiful city which serves as a hub for those looking to escape to a relaxing getaway. But this region does offer several other marvelous treasures waiting to be explored. If you're someone who loves to explore untouched nature, here are seven unexplored caves and geological wonders near Shillong that will spark your adventurous self.
1. Sohpetbneng Cave
This cave situated in the Sohpetbneng hill range offers significance that is often missed by the majority of tourists. To the local Khasi people, this cave features some important mythology. Local tells say that this was the spot where the earth and sky were fused together. The hill itself houses a cave that, while not very big, acts as a distinctive setting showcase that portrays the process of earth's formation through the stalactites and stalagmites. The peaceful surroundings complement this region and help create an area sought after by those looking to escape the tragic world.
Location: Roughly 18 kilometers from Shillong.
Best Time to Visit: November to April.
Significance: The relevance this holds for the Khasi Tribe is deeply religious and historical.
2. Liat Prah Cave
This cave is one of the biggest within the Mawsmai region of Meghalaya. It is perhaps famous among ardent speleologists, but not many casual tourists know of it. This cave is famous for its great length of 450 meters and marvelous limestone formations. The innermost portions of the cave also contain narrow tunnels and enormous chambers filled with beautifully calcified stalagmites and stalactites. The experience of exploring Liat Prah Cave is like going to another world.
Location: Mawsmai – 55 km from Shillong
Best Time to Visit: October to May
Interesting Fact: The cave is a part of the limestone formations of East Khasi Hills District.
3. Mawsmai Cave
Meghalaya offers a treasure unlike any other- Mawsmai Cave. Mawsmai Cave is unique for its winding passageways and large chambers. Even though it is relatively accessible, the cave remains unexplored. Tourists love the variety of shapes that the stalactites take, which change from waterfalls to mythical beasts and animals. The cave is located near the city of Cherrapunji and goes deep into the hill, yet a larger portion of the cave still passes unnoticed.
Location: Near Cherrapunji, about 60 kilometers from Shillong
Best Time to Visit: October to April
Highlight: Limestone formations, stalactites and stalagmites
4. Siju Caves
Siju caves, located in the southern area of Garo Hills, is a hidden gem of Meghalaya. For explorers, these caves that are located along the banks of Simsang river are a paradise. The site is rich with ancient carvings, rare formations of stalagmites and stalactites, as well as a fauna that consists of a variety of bats. Wildlife enthusiasts and history buffs are sure to fall in love with the diverse ecosystem the area entails.
Location: 130 kilometers from Shillong
Best Time to Visit: November to February.
Known For: Bat populations and fossilized formations.
5. Sohra Caves
Sohra or Cherrapunji is well known for its delightful sceneries but is also a resting place of several caves that remain to be explored. The Sohra caves, particularly the ones which are a little away from the town, are a wonder of nature. Untouched beauty of the landscapes alone is enough to delight any traveler. The caves are located deep into the woods which involves a bit of trekking to get to it. When you enter the caves, you will marvel at the formations which have remained untouched for centuries. These marvelous caves are guaranteed to impress cave enthusiasts due to the amazing size and geological structures.
Location: In and around Cherrapunji.
Best Time To Visit: October to April.
Unique Feature: Pristine and untouched environment.
Final Thoughts
While all the caves near Shillong have been thoroughly studied, there still are several unexplored caves and Meghalaya's caves and other geological phenomena surely do serve as wonders of the world. For cave enthusiasts seeking adventure, this region proudly flaunts its untouched pieces of beauty. From the seasoned spelunker to someone just looking for a new place to visit, these caves will without a doubt leave a lasting impression.
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India.com
5 days ago
- India.com
Discover The Enchanting Beauty Of Shillong's Monsoon Season
Shillong represents the 'Scotland of the East' in the northeastern segment of India while establishing itself as a beautiful hill station. Shillong emerges as an enchanting natural wonderland when the monsoon falls due to its legendary combination of emerald-green landscapes and rolling hills together with streaming waterfalls. Shillong becomes the optimal place for adventure seekers combined with nature enthusiasts because the rains revive its thriving plant and animal populations. Seven essential elements showcase the bewitching charm of the Shillong monsoon season according to this article. 1. Emerald Green Landscapes Shillong experiences its most astonishing natural beauty period when the monsoons arrive. When rainfall continues uninterrupted the city transitions to an even greener state because of its position between dense pine forests and expansive meadows. The monsoon season converts grasslands into extensive green fields which reflect upon trees as raindrops coat them in enchantment. The Umiam Lake on the edges of Shillong provides spectacular views by reflecting surrounding hills and clouds which become more outstanding under rainy weather conditions. 2. Majestic Waterfalls in Full Flow Multiple unique waterfalls found in Shillong receive fresh vitality during the monsoon months so their natural beauty becomes more powerful. The waterfall attraction Elephant Falls gathers its maximum power during monsoon season because the water volume increases. The Seven Sisters Falls and Nohkalikai Falls transform into violent torrents which create remarkable visual impacts that impress visitors equally. During the hot summer season waterfalls function as visual attractions that provide relief from the heat. 3. Cool and Pleasant Weather Shillong enjoys an all-year-round pleasant climate which monsoon season brings special appealing characteristics. The cool environment between 15C and 20C in Shillong provides the perfect sanctuary for Indian residents wanting to run away from hot summer highs. A peaceful environment develops as mist and gentle rainfalls form during mornings which suit meditation practices and the exploration of natural quietness. 4. Rich Biodiversity Flourishes The biodiversity of Shillong thrives primarily due to the important role that monsoon season plays in the ecosystem. Practically situated within the Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot the region supports an extensive variety of plant and bird and animal species. The wet season brings rare orchids to blossom across the hills which create vibrant colors throughout the mountain slopes. Smitten by endemic species, birdwatchers regularly visit the Shillong Peak and Mawphlang Sacred Forest to observe both the Ward's Trogon and Fire-tailed Myzornis because both species flourish in the rainy season. 5. Cultural Festivals and Local Traditions Throughout the monsoon season the Khasi tribe which forms the majority population in Shillong holds many cultural activities. One traditional festival celebrated in the rainy months by the Jaintia people is Behdienkhlam. Through regional rituals combined with dancing ceremonies alongside saucy parades Meghalaya lets visitors witness its robust cultural background. Locally harvested fresh produce can be found in local marketplaces during the rainy season thus enabling visitors to enjoy authentic Khasi cuisine made from seasonal foods. 6. Adventure Activities Amidst Nature Atms in Shillong provide adventure lovers numerous opportunities to travel through its uneven landforms during wet seasons. Trekking trails that lead to David Scott Trail as well as the living root bridges in Cherrapunji become even more thrilling to explore after rain. The wet conditions on hiking paths enhance the adventure experience because they become prone to slips and covered in mud. During monsoon season river swelling brings excitement for adventure sports as people take advantage of rafting and kayaking while enjoying the natural landscape. 7. Romantic Ambiance and Photography Opportunities This enchanting union between misted hills and foggy skies and gleaming water streams makes the destination attractive to passionate couples and professional photographers. The entire Shillong region during the rainy season appears exactly like illustrations found on postcards. Photographers find Laitlum Canyon especially attractive for its natural photogenic aspects during the season. Photographers should use their equipment to take powerful pictures of waterfalls and fog-draped valleys and rain-wetted territory as these photos represent authentic scenes from nature. Conclusion During the Shillong monsoon season one can observe the breathtaking magic that surrounds the city. The city demonstrates appeal to all visitors through its collection of emerald-green scenery along with magnificent waterfalls together with pleasant temperatures and active cultural life. Shillong provides its visitors with unforgettable memories through its natural environments during rainy seasons because it allows various experiences for solitude in nature and local culture immersion and thrilling adventure activities. The rain produces a tender embrace with Earth's surface while hills awaken with color and sound which makes Shillong a permanent symbol of the monsoon enchantment.


India.com
30-05-2025
- India.com
Discover 6 Hidden Caves And Geological Wonders Near Shillong
Shillong, known as the 'Scotland of the East,' is famous for its caves, rocks, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty. Tourists flocking the region are bound to admire the beautiful city which serves as a hub for those looking to escape to a relaxing getaway. But this region does offer several other marvelous treasures waiting to be explored. If you're someone who loves to explore untouched nature, here are seven unexplored caves and geological wonders near Shillong that will spark your adventurous self. 1. Sohpetbneng Cave This cave situated in the Sohpetbneng hill range offers significance that is often missed by the majority of tourists. To the local Khasi people, this cave features some important mythology. Local tells say that this was the spot where the earth and sky were fused together. The hill itself houses a cave that, while not very big, acts as a distinctive setting showcase that portrays the process of earth's formation through the stalactites and stalagmites. The peaceful surroundings complement this region and help create an area sought after by those looking to escape the tragic world. Location: Roughly 18 kilometers from Shillong. Best Time to Visit: November to April. Significance: The relevance this holds for the Khasi Tribe is deeply religious and historical. 2. Liat Prah Cave This cave is one of the biggest within the Mawsmai region of Meghalaya. It is perhaps famous among ardent speleologists, but not many casual tourists know of it. This cave is famous for its great length of 450 meters and marvelous limestone formations. The innermost portions of the cave also contain narrow tunnels and enormous chambers filled with beautifully calcified stalagmites and stalactites. The experience of exploring Liat Prah Cave is like going to another world. Location: Mawsmai – 55 km from Shillong Best Time to Visit: October to May Interesting Fact: The cave is a part of the limestone formations of East Khasi Hills District. 3. Mawsmai Cave Meghalaya offers a treasure unlike any other- Mawsmai Cave. Mawsmai Cave is unique for its winding passageways and large chambers. Even though it is relatively accessible, the cave remains unexplored. Tourists love the variety of shapes that the stalactites take, which change from waterfalls to mythical beasts and animals. The cave is located near the city of Cherrapunji and goes deep into the hill, yet a larger portion of the cave still passes unnoticed. Location: Near Cherrapunji, about 60 kilometers from Shillong Best Time to Visit: October to April Highlight: Limestone formations, stalactites and stalagmites 4. Siju Caves Siju caves, located in the southern area of Garo Hills, is a hidden gem of Meghalaya. For explorers, these caves that are located along the banks of Simsang river are a paradise. The site is rich with ancient carvings, rare formations of stalagmites and stalactites, as well as a fauna that consists of a variety of bats. Wildlife enthusiasts and history buffs are sure to fall in love with the diverse ecosystem the area entails. Location: 130 kilometers from Shillong Best Time to Visit: November to February. Known For: Bat populations and fossilized formations. 5. Sohra Caves Sohra or Cherrapunji is well known for its delightful sceneries but is also a resting place of several caves that remain to be explored. The Sohra caves, particularly the ones which are a little away from the town, are a wonder of nature. Untouched beauty of the landscapes alone is enough to delight any traveler. The caves are located deep into the woods which involves a bit of trekking to get to it. When you enter the caves, you will marvel at the formations which have remained untouched for centuries. These marvelous caves are guaranteed to impress cave enthusiasts due to the amazing size and geological structures. Location: In and around Cherrapunji. Best Time To Visit: October to April. Unique Feature: Pristine and untouched environment. Final Thoughts While all the caves near Shillong have been thoroughly studied, there still are several unexplored caves and Meghalaya's caves and other geological phenomena surely do serve as wonders of the world. For cave enthusiasts seeking adventure, this region proudly flaunts its untouched pieces of beauty. From the seasoned spelunker to someone just looking for a new place to visit, these caves will without a doubt leave a lasting impression.


NDTV
29-05-2025
- NDTV
Cherrapunji Travel Guide: What To Do, Eat, And See In The Wettest Place On Earth
Tucked away in the northeastern corner of India, Cherrapunji (also known as Sohra) is the kind of destination that quietly sneaks up on you and leaves you wide-eyed. Famous for once holding the record as the wettest place on Earth, this little town in Meghalaya is about more than just monsoon drama. Think living root bridges you can walk on, waterfalls that vanish into deep green gorges, and caves that look like movie sets. The Khasi culture here runs deep — proud, warm, and absolutely fascinating. Whether you're up for rainforest treks or just want to unwind with piping-hot jadoh (a local rice and meat dish), this handy Cherrapunji travel guide will help you plan a trip that hits all the right notes. Afterall, this is where every view deserves its very own postcard. Here Is The Ultimate Cherrapunji Travel Guide For Your Northeast Trip: Where To Go In Cherrapunji: 1. Mawsmai Cave Even if you've never fancied yourself the adventurous sort, Mawsmai Cave might change your mind. It's lit just enough to not need a headlamp, and short enough for beginners to navigate. Formed from limestone, the cave walls are textured with wild, otherworldly shapes-drippy stalactites, shiny mineral deposits, and narrow passageways that make you feel like Indiana Jones. Wear comfy shoes and don't expect to stay dry! 2. Living Root Bridges No list about Cherrapunji is complete without talking about its legendary Living Root Bridges. Built (literally grown) by the Khasi people using the roots of rubber trees, these bridges can take decades to form but last for centuries. The most famous one-the Double Decker Living Root Bridge in Nongriat-requires a steep trek down 3,000-odd steps, but the reward is surreal. It's strong, springy underfoot, and surrounded by waterfalls and dense forest. If there's one experience in Cherrapunji that's worth the leg workout, this is it. 3. Wei Sawdong Falls If you're after an Insta-worthy shot that feels less touristy, make time for Wei Sawdong Falls. The three-tiered cascade is nothing short of magical, and the turquoise-blue water framed by dense greenery is the stuff of storybooks. Be prepared for a slippery, slightly intense hike down through the forest-it's a bit of a workout, but oh so worth it. 4. Nohkalikai Falls Let's be honest: You haven't really been to Cherrapunji if you didn't stand slack-jawed in front of Nohkalikai Falls. It's the tallest plunge waterfall in India, dropping from a dramatic cliff into a turquoise pool below. The view point gives you a panoramic sweep of the landscape, and the mist in the air feels like nature's air conditioning. There's a sad local legend behind the name, but don't let it dampen the beauty. 5. Krem Phyllut This one's a hidden gem. Krem Phyllut is a lesser-known cave system, and it's ideal if you want to escape the crowds. The journey in involves squeezing through tight openings, walking across small underground streams, and taking in limestone formations that look like frozen waterfalls. It's safe with a local guide, and definitely an off-the-beaten-path thrill. 6. Dawki OK, Dawki isn't technically in Cherrapunji — it's about a three-hour drive away — but locals often include it in the itinerary, and for good reason. The Umngot River here is so clear, boats look like they're floating on glass. Hop on a traditional wooden boat and let the surreal views sink in. If the weather's right, you'll get a stunning gradient of greens and blues in the water. 7. Mawlynnong Village This village has a reputation that travels far-often dubbed the "cleanest village in Asia," Mawlynnong is spotless, scenic, and super friendly. Bamboo dustbins line the cobbled paths, flower gardens bloom in front of every home, and the Sky View platform offers sweeping views all the way to Bangladesh. You'll find little cafes and homestays that make you feel instantly at home. Where To Stay In Cherrapunji: 1. Luxury Resorts Polo Orchid Resort is hands-down one of the fanciest stays in Cherrapunji. Overlooking the misty valley and just a stone's throw from Nohsngithiang Falls, it nails the balance between comfort and wild natural beauty. Think private sit-outs, bathtubs with a view, and warm wooden interiors. Their spa isn't too shabby either. 2. Boutique Stays Cherrapunji is home to a growing number of charming Airbnbs — think wooden cottages tucked into hillsides, cosy treehouses with views, or heritage-style homes run by Khasi families. Jiva Resort invites you in with cascading waterfalls, little bridges, canopies, suites with jacuzzis, and organic local meals. 3. Budget Hotels Travelling light? There are solid budget options, from friendly guesthouses to low-key hostels. Most of them offer basic amenities, warm meals, and helpful locals who'll point you to the best trails. Don't expect luxury, but you'll get clean beds, hot showers, and possibly a new travel buddy or two. Where To Eat In Cherrapunji: 1. Regional Cuisine Local Khasi food is hearty and flavourful, made for chilly days and big appetites. Try jadoh — rice cooked with pork and spices, often served with pickles and chutney. Dohneiiong is a slow-cooked pork dish with black sesame paste that's rich and smoky. For the bold, tungrymbai, a fermented soybean delicacy that locals swear by, is perfect. 2. Cosy Cafes Small, artsy cafes are popping up across Cherrapunji. Look for local favourites like Orange Roots that serve Indian breakfast options, cinnamon-sprinkled coffee, fluffy pancakes, and homemade banana bread. Most cafes are run by young locals with a passion for great brews and indie playlists. Grab a window seat and people-watch (or cloud-watch). 3. Fine-Dining Restaurants While it's not a fine-dining hotspot in the traditional sense, some resort restaurants really bring their A-game. Think rooftop terraces serving Khasi-fusion meals, candlelit setups with valley views, and menus that mix local ingredients with global styles. Don't skip the pork ribs and sizzling platters at Jiva Grill — they're legendary in these parts. 4. Lounges & Bars Alcohol isn't mainstream in many parts of Meghalaya due to cultural norms, but you'll still find a few discreet spots in resorts or private lounges that serve drinks. It's more about sipping a glass of wine while watching the mist roll in than any kind of nightlife scene — and honestly, that's part of the charm. Where To Shop In Cherrapunji: 1. Local Markets You'll find weekly haats (markets) that are loud, colourful, and brimming with life. From bamboo baskets to fresh turmeric, wild honey to black sesame seeds, it's an experience in itself. Be prepared to haggle a bit, and take cash — card machines aren't a thing here. 2. Souvenirs & Handicrafts Look out for cane and bamboo crafts, handmade jewellery, and Khasi-style shawls. Many of these items are made by women's cooperatives, and each piece has a story. Skip the generic trinkets and go for something unique — maybe a handwoven bag or a carved wooden bowl. 3. Personalised Picks How about dried local herbs or a bottle of home-brewed rice beer? Or a sketch from a local artist you met at the cafe? These little personalised finds not only support the local economy but also make way better souvenirs than fridge magnets. Weather In Cherrapunji (The Best Time To Visit Cherrapunji): If you're into wild greenery and thunderous waterfalls, visit from June to September — it's monsoon season, and everything's impossibly lush. But be warned: roads can get tricky. October to February is cooler, drier, and perfect for sightseeing and trekking. March to May? Ideal if you want to dodge crowds while still soaking in that forest vibe. How To Reach Cherrapunji: By Air The closest airport is in Shillong (about 90 km away), but you'll get better connectivity via Guwahati Airport (around 170 km). From either, you can book a cab or shared sumo straight to Cherrapunji. Scenic drive included. By Rail There's no direct railway station in Cherrapunji. The nearest major station is Guwahati, which connects well with major cities. From there, it's a road trip through hills and clouds to reach your destination. By Road Buses, shared cabs, and private taxis run from Shillong regularly. The road is winding and dramatic, with plenty of viewpoints for those impromptu photo stops. Just keep some ginger candies handy if you're prone to motion sickness. Getting Around In Cherrapunji: Local transport is limited, so hiring a private cab is your best bet. Some spots are walkable, while others might need a short drive. For the adventurous, renting a bike is a fun way to feel the wind and chase the clouds (just drive safely-roads can get slippery). Google Maps works, but asking locals often leads to better routes and unexpected detours.