logo
Israeli Government Approves Maritime Transport Deal with Morocco

Israeli Government Approves Maritime Transport Deal with Morocco

Morocco World09-05-2025

Doha – The Israeli government approved a bilateral maritime transport agreement with Morocco. The agreement is set to be implemented within 30 days, the Israeli Ministry of Transport and Road Safety announced in a statement on Thursday.
Originally signed in Rabat on May 29, 2023, its key purpose is to regulate and promote maritime transport between the two countries based on principles of free and fair competition, freedom of navigation, and cooperation.
Israeli Transport Minister Miri Regev, who led the approval process, called the agreement 'a significant step in strengthening relations between Israel and Morocco.'
According to Regev, 'Opening maritime trade and transport routes between the countries will contribute to the economies of both nations and create new opportunities for cooperation.'
'We are committed to continuing to develop ties between our countries while removing barriers and promoting cooperation in all areas, especially in transportation and ports,' she added.
The comprehensive agreement regulates various aspects of maritime transport, including safety protocols, port access procedures, taxation policies, dispute resolution mechanisms, fees, and tariff structures.
It enables mutual recognition of vessel documents from both countries and guarantees equal treatment for vessels and shipping companies from Israel and Morocco.
Under the terms of the agreement, revenues generated by shipping companies from services provided in the territory of the other country can be used for making payments in that country or for transfer abroad, in accordance with foreign exchange laws and regulations in effect in each nation.
The agreement also establishes provisions for mutual assistance to vessels in distress and permits the establishment of shipping enterprise representations in either country.
An important component of the deal is the formation of a joint maritime committee that will supervise the implementation of the agreement and address issues related to maritime transport between the two nations.
Moshe Ben Zaken, Director General of Israel's Ministry of Transport and Road Safety, stressed that the agreement 'will create business certainty and allow freer movement of goods between the countries.'
'We view this agreement as an important component in developing trade relations and hope to expand cooperation to additional transportation sectors in the future,' he continued
Moroccan streets demand ties cut
The approval comes during a period of stagnation in relations between Rabat and Tel Aviv, particularly following the events of October 7, 2023, and the subsequent Israeli genocidal campaign in Gaza.
This development also follows a controversial visit by Regev to Morocco in February for the Fourth Global Ministerial Conference on Road Safety in Marrakech.
During that visit, delegations from Palestine, Turkey, Jordan, and Ireland walked out in protest during Regev's speech, though representatives from Gulf states, including Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar, remained.
Before her February visit, Moroccan activists attempted to block Regev's entry into the country by filing a legal complaint in Rabat, accusing her of 'committing war crimes and genocide.' The Moroccan court rejected the petition, allowing her visit to proceed.
The road safety conference, which ran from February 18-20, brought together transport ministers and road safety experts from around the world under the theme 'Commit to Life.'
The maritime transport agreement was one of three transport-related agreements signed during Regev's previous visit to Morocco on May 29, 2023.
The other agreements included mutual recognition of driving licenses and facilitation of exchanges in road safety and transport innovation.
Morocco re-established diplomatic relations with Israel in December 2020. Before the Gaza genocide, Moroccan and Israeli officials had signed dozens of agreements in education, trade, and defense.
Bilateral trade between Tel Aviv and Rabat increased by one-third in 2022, with approximately 200,000 Israelis visiting Morocco that year. Nearly 700,000 Israelis are of Moroccan origin, with many maintaining close ties to the country.
The Israeli Occupation Forces' (IOF) actions in Gaza have faced public opposition in Morocco, where pro-Palestinian protests have been held almost weekly.
These demonstrations have consistently called for cutting diplomatic ties with Israel and ending 'normalization.' Despite scaling back official visits from Israeli officials, Morocco has not suspended diplomatic relations with the Hebrew state.
Read also: Israeli Media: Flights Will Not Resume Despite Transport Minister's Morocco Visit

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

No Country for Old Age? Morocco Stalls at the Edge of a Graying Future
No Country for Old Age? Morocco Stalls at the Edge of a Graying Future

Morocco World

time2 hours ago

  • Morocco World

No Country for Old Age? Morocco Stalls at the Edge of a Graying Future

Rabat – As Morocco navigates the 21st century, the country finds itself at the cusp of a quiet but still powerful demographic shift. Declining fertility, rising infertility rates, longer life expectancy, and evolving social structures are all converging to produce one unavoidable reality: Morocco is aging. The country is going through a demographic shift as the number of persons aged 60+ is expected to more than double between 2020-2050. To ensure every person can lead an independent and dignified life at any age, and their communities benefit from the demographic dividend, national policies and systems across all sectors must address the well-being and rights of individuals across this life course. While this trend is not unique to Morocco, the country's particular socio-economic landscape poses unique challenges. With no clearly defined or publicly shared national plan to address the coming 'gray wave,' questions are mounting over whether Morocco is doing enough to prepare for a future where a growing portion of its citizens will be older, more vulnerable, and in need of targeted support. A rapidly aging population Morocco's demographic indicators have shifted dramatically over the past four decades. The fertility rate, for instance, went through fluctuations, all pointing towards a downward trend. According to data from Macrotrends, Morocco's fertility rate has been gradually declining over the past few years. In 2025, it stands at 2.26, marking a 0.92% decrease from 2024. The previous year recorded a rate of 2.28, following a 0.87% drop from 2023. Women are marrying later, often due to rising education levels, economic uncertainty, and changing cultural expectations. As of 2022, the number of marriages in Morocco stood at around 252,000. The number decreased compared to the previous year, when it reached a low of approximately 270,000. Previously, marriages in the country decreased gradually from 2018 to 2020, data from Statista shows. Infertility, too, is on the rise, with a national health survey estimating that over 12% of Moroccan couples face fertility challenges. These trends mean that while Morocco is still classified as a 'young country,' the age structure is evolving fast. According to projections by Morocco's High Commission for Planning (HCP), the population of people aged 60 and over in Morocco is projected to grow at an average annual rate of 3.3% between 2014 and 2050. Their numbers are expected to more than triple over this period, rising from 3.2 million to 10.1 million. By 2050, this age group would account for 23.2% of the country's total population. The implications are far-reaching, affecting everything from healthcare and pensions to labor markets, housing, and family life. Inadequate infrastructure, the digital divide Despite these clear signals, Morocco's approach to aging remains fragmented and, in many cases, inadequate. Pension systems exist, notably through the Moroccan Pension Fund (CMR) and the National Social Security Fund (CNSS), but their coverage is limited, especially for people who spent their lives working in the informal economy. With many essential services now digitized, older adults face significant barriers. Accessing CNSS benefits, renewing medical cards, or registering for health coverage often requires digital skills and internet access that many senior citizens simply do not have. When they go to CNSS offices to inquire about their pensions or seek basic information, many — if not all — older Moroccans often find themselves unable to even queue without a prior online appointment, a requirement that assumes digital access and literacy. Many of these individuals are frail, unwell, or come from remote areas. They may not own smartphones or know how to use them, and the physical strain of waiting in long lines only adds to their hardship. For the senior population, digital exclusion can mean being effectively locked out of vital services. While digital transformation is an important goal for Morocco's administrative modernization, it currently risks alienating a large and growing segment of the population. Grim reality? Morocco's health system is not yet equipped to meet the needs of an aging population. Geriatric care remains a neglected specialty, with few medical professionals trained specifically to care for older adults. Hospitals and clinics often lack the resources or capacity to deal with age-related conditions, such as dementia, cardiovascular diseases, and mobility issues. Out-of-pocket health expenditures are high in Morocco, creating another layer of vulnerability for seniors, particularly those living alone or without family support. While the rollout of AMO (Compulsory Health Insurance) under CNSS has expanded access to basic healthcare, the system's gaps remain acute. A survey published in January by the market research group Sunergia sheds light on the stark realities of retirement in Morocco, revealing significant gaps and enduring inequalities. While 59% of Moroccans are covered by employer-provided retirement plans, only 5% have secured coverage on their own. Workers in the informal sector and retirees from private companies make up the majority of those with individual plans, with just 10% and 13% in each group reporting independent coverage. More troubling, however, is the finding that 36% of Moroccans have no retirement coverage at all, a figure that soars to 86% among those working in the informal economy, exposing the severe vulnerability of this population. Although the government has been reviewing the pension system to address its shortcomings and improve retirement coverage, many people remain dissatisfied, especially with the ongoing inflation and rising cost of living, as the results have yet to bring noticeable improvements or alleviate widespread concerns about inequality and accessibility. In January, the Civil Pensioners' Organization of Morocco (ORCM) raised serious concerns about the deteriorating conditions retirees are facing across the country. The organization criticized successive governments for neglecting this vulnerable group and showing little regard for the growing financial pressures retirees endured amid ongoing inflation. Their planned protest followed recent government debates on pension reform , which resulted in an approved amendment to the 2025 Finance Bill (PLF 2025) that gradually exempted basic retirement pensions from income tax. Starting in January 2025, retirees receiving basic pensions were set to benefit from a 50% tax reduction, moving toward full exemption by 2026. However, this relief applied only to basic pensions and regulated lifetime annuities; complementary pensions, which tended to be higher due to additional savings, remained taxable to preserve state revenues. Despite this measure, retirees argued that the reform failed to meet their real needs. While it offered them some financial relief, many pensioners continued to struggle with low pensions that did not cover essential living costs like food and daily necessities. Is pension reform enough? Pension reform has long been a recurring issue in Morocco's policy landscape, discussed, debated, and revisited over the years without a definitive resolution. Its persistence reflects both the structural complexity of the system and the wide-reaching consequences of any proposed changes. Despite repeated efforts by successive governments, striking a balance between financial sustainability and social equity has proven elusive, keeping the issue at the forefront of public debate. The government introduced in December last year a new measure under the 2025 Finance Bill (PLF 2025), to ease the financial burden on retirees. The amendment, approved by Parliament, sets out a phased exemption of basic retirement pensions from income tax. Starting in January 2025, beneficiaries under the basic regime began receiving a 50% tax deduction, with a full exemption planned for 2026. Budget Minister Delegate Fouzi Lekjaa described the reform as a step toward alleviating the economic pressure facing Morocco's aging population. However, the measure is limited in scope. It applies only to basic pensions and regulated lifetime annuities, while complementary pensions, which are often higher due to individual savings, remain taxable to preserve fiscal revenue. Although the reform marked a move in the right direction, retirees argued it fell short of meeting their broader demands for a dignified standard of living. Chief among their calls were immediate pension increases, particularly for those in low- and middle-income brackets, as well as stronger representation on pension fund boards and in social service associations across the public and private sectors. Healthcare also remained a critical concern. Pensioners demanded not only improved access to quality medical care but also full exemption from costs not covered by the country's basic health insurance systems (AMO and CNOPS). 'Retirees have contributed to the system throughout their working lives,' many argued, 'and should not be forced to shoulder additional expenses for services they rightfully deserve.' The decline of the traditional family model Morocco's aging challenge is not only institutional but also cultural. For generations, elderly Moroccans relied on their families, particularly daughters and daughters-in-law, for care and companionship. Today, that model is increasingly under strain. Urban migration, emigration, women's increased labor force participation, and rising individualism mean that many elderly Moroccans now live alone or in households where traditional care roles are no longer feasible. The assumption that family will always step in to support the elderly is no longer guaranteed. At the same time, there are few viable alternatives. Morocco lacks a strong network of community-based elder care facilities. Public retirement homes are scarce, underfunded, and often stigmatized. Private facilities, where they exist, are expensive and inaccessible to most. The result is a growing number of elderly people, especially women, left in precarious situations. Some rely on the goodwill of neighbors or distant relatives. Others live in isolation, with limited access to social interaction, mobility, or basic assistance. A missing national vision So far, Morocco has not articulated a comprehensive vision for aging. While the government has introduced some pilot programs, such as awareness campaigns, health screenings, and limited income support initiatives, these remain scattered and often confined to major urban centers. A national aging strategy would need to address multiple fronts. It would also require confronting uncomfortable questions: What happens when traditional caregiving roles no longer hold? How can Morocco create an inclusive society for its elders without placing the burden solely on families? Aging is not a crisis in itself, it is a natural outcome of progress. Longer lives reflect better healthcare, education, and living standards. But without planning, this progress can turn into pressure. Morocco's aging wave is inevitable, but its consequences are not. With thoughtful, inclusive, and forward-looking policy, the country can turn this demographic transition into an opportunity to reimagine how society treats its elders. Without bold leadership and a clear national vision, Morocco risks entering this new era unprepared, leaving its elderly citizens adrift in a system that was not designed with them in mind. Whether this 'silver future' becomes a dignified chapter in Morocco's development or a missed opportunity depends on choices made today.

Rwanda's Sahara Position: Algeria Caught Again Fabricating Misleading Facts
Rwanda's Sahara Position: Algeria Caught Again Fabricating Misleading Facts

Morocco World

time3 hours ago

  • Morocco World

Rwanda's Sahara Position: Algeria Caught Again Fabricating Misleading Facts

Rabat – Algeria's regime has again been caught red-handed disseminating false information regarding Rwanda's alleged support for the Polisario Front's separatist agenda in Western Sahara. The regime's mouthpiece media echoed disinformation in which the separatist group claimed that President Paul Kagame had reaffirmed Kigali's support for its self-determination and referendum claims in recent comments. Pro-Polisario websites, including Algeria's regime press agency, claimed that the comments came while President Kagame and his Algerian counterpart, Abdelmadjid Tebboune, exchanged views on tensions and conflicts in Africa. During that exchange, they claimed, both leaders stressed their allegedly shared'support for the Sahrawi people and their right to self-determination through a free, fair, and transparent referendum.' Yet these claims were clearly and directly refuted by Kigali merely hours after the Polisario press and Algeria's news agency had run their reports, once again dealing another setback to Algeria's besieged and increasingly exposed narrative on the Sahara dispute. In stark contrast to the statement reported by the Algerian state media, Kagama's official website published a communique detailing his remarks with no explicit or implicit mention of Rwanda's support for the Polisario. To Algeria's dismay, this reflects a direct contradiction to the Algerian regime's disinformation campaign seeking to challenge Morocco's territorial integrity and sovereignty over its southern provinces. The embarrassing move further exposes Algeria's growing desperation to derail Morocco's deepening momentum on the Sahara dispute. The Moroccan Autonomy Plan has gained massive international backing over the past few years and months, with a growing cohort of countries applauding the Moroccan proposal as the most serious and credible political roadmap to end the dispute over Western Sahara. The latest such backing came from one of the UN Security Council's Permanent members, the UK, which on Sunday expressed its support for Morocco's autonomy plan as the most viable path to a lasting and politically realistic resolution of the lingering territorial dispute. While Rwanda is one of the few countries that still recognizes the self-styled SADR, the country does not embrace Algeria's consistently combatively anti-Moroccan narrative and attitude. In fact , following King Mohammed VI's historic visit to Rwanda in 2016, Rabat and Kigali have constantly pledged to strengthen relations at many levels. In particular, discussions have explored the need to expand bilateral ties on agriculture, trade, and high-level political cooperation on a wide range of strategic challenges facing the continent. T he two countries signed several agreements during the royal visit, including a Memoranda of Understanding on a political consultation mechanism, an air service agreement, an agreement on the exemption of visas, and a deal on security cooperation and tourism. In recent years, the two countries have constantly stressed the importance of maintaining or improving their bilateral cooperation at all levels. This new spirit of mutual support was particularly on display when Rwanda supported Morocco's return to the African Union in 2017. This latest fabricated news from the Algerian and Polisario media shows their desperation to undermine Morocco's growing momentum in the Sahara dossier. However, as more and more countries embrace the Moroccan autonomy proposal as the best chance for peace and prosperity in the region, or simply recognise Morocco's historical legitimacy, many observers believe that Algeria's constant attempts to challenge Morocco's growing momentum will not restore the prestige and legitimacy the exposed Algerian narrative once enjoyed. Tags: Algeria and the Western Saharaautonomy plan

Global Opinion Turns Against Israel, New Poll
Global Opinion Turns Against Israel, New Poll

Morocco World

time3 hours ago

  • Morocco World

Global Opinion Turns Against Israel, New Poll

Rabat – The new Pew Research Center survey conducted across 24 countries reveals that global perceptions of Israel and its Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are overwhelmingly negative – even in countries that once held positive views of Israel. In 20 of the 24 countries surveyed, roughly half or more of adults reported an unfavorable opinion of Israel. This sentiment was especially strong in nations such as Australia, Greece, Indonesia, Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Turkiye, where around or more than 75% of people held negative views. The United States also saw a significant shift, with the share of Americans expressing a negative view of Israel increased from 42% in March 2022 to 53% in March 2025, marking an 11% rise over three years. Expectedly, Political ideology helped shape public opinion. Across many countries, those on the left were far more likely to view Israel unfavorably compared to those on the right. In Australia, 90% of left-leaning respondents had an unfavorable view of Israel, compared to just 46% on the right. The ideological divide in the US was similarly stark: 74% of liberals viewed Israel negatively, versus 30% of conservatives. The data also shows a stark generational divide. Younger respondents in several high-income countries—including Australia, Canada, France, Poland, South Korea, and the US— were significantly more likely than older generations to hold negative views of Israel. This age gap was particularly pronounced in the US. War criminal in charge While Israel's system of apartheid and ethnic cleansing and apartheid surpass and pre-date Netanyahu — warranted for war crimes at the International Criminal Court (ICC) — confidence in the Israeli prime minister was also low across most surveyed countries. Outside of Kenya and Nigeria, no more than 33% of adults expressed confidence in his ability to handle world affairs. In countries such as Australia, France, Germany, Greece, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Turkiye, around 74% or more said they had little or no confidence in Netanyahu, with many expressing no confidence at all. Younger respondents again expressed less confidence in Netanyahu than older ones. In Hungary, for example, only 20% of adults aged 18–34 said they trusted Netanyahu, compared to 40% of those 50 and older. Ideologically, the pattern mirrored views of Israel: right-leaning individuals were more likely to express confidence in Netanyahu. In France, 25% of right-leaning respondents had confidence in him, compared to just 8% on the left. A few outliers By contrast, views were more favorable in Kenya and Nigeria, where around half or more of respondents viewed Israel positively. This relatively favorable perception is likely rooted in the influence of Christian Zionism among the growing evangelical and Pentecostal communities in both countries, which Israel actively supports. These groups tend to view Israel through a biblical lens — as a fulfillment of a sacred prophecy — which shapes public opinion through sermons and teachings that cultivates unwavering support for Israel while shielding its human rights crimes. In India, the public opinion was relatively divided, with 34% holding a favorable view and 29% an unfavorable one. This can be in part linked to the rise of Hindu-Nationalism and anti-Muslim sentiment in India, especially under prime minister Narendra Modi. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (PJB) has increasingly aligned itself with Israel both diplomatically and ideologically, centering Israel's policies as a model for its own approach towards Muslims and occupied Kashmir. When it comes to views within Israel, the center focused its research on whether nationals feel that Israel is 'respected' globally without offering subsequent questions on what that respect entails in their view. The research shows that 58% of Israelis believe their country is not respected internationally, compared to 39% who believe it is. The centre notes that this shift marks a growing pessimism from the previous year, with a notable increase in the share who feel Israel is 'not at all' respected — from 15% to 24%. The research also found that Israelis on the right are more likely than those on the left to believe that the entity is respected internationally. However, it found that Arab citizens of Israel and Jewish citizens expressed similar views on this question. Notably, in this case the research only includes Arabs living within Israel's 1948 border following the Nakba, and does not reflect the views of Palestinians in the West Bank or Gaza — those who borne the brunt of Israeli apartheid and genocide.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store