The winners and losers of the 2025-26 NT budget, from prisons to roads and health
With net debt to surpass $12 billion this financial year, the Northern Territory government's 2025-26 budget is headlined by record funding for corrections but little for new infrastructure projects.
Here are the winners and losers of the Country Liberal Party government's first budget. A graphic depicting a stethoscope for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The Northern Territory is home to some of the sickest patients in the country, with Aboriginal Territorians battling higher rates of chronic diseases and mental health issues than non-Indigenous Australians.
This year's budget includes more money for the health department to deliver critical services, largely due to a 30 per cent increase in Commonwealth funding.
The health spend includes: $2.3 billion for health services across the territory, including a $100 million boost next financial year
$2.3 billion for health services across the territory, including a $100 million boost next financial year A $25.3 million increase for primary health care, bringing the total spend to $313.4 million
A $25.3 million increase for primary health care, bringing the total spend to $313.4 million An extra $17.1 million for mental health, mainly to support a new mental health ward at Royal Darwin Hospital Neutral: Police A graphic depicting a police officer's hat for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
Funding for the Northern Territory Police Force has been billed as a key item in this year's budget, the first from a Country Liberal Party government promising to be tough on crime.
While it does see record spends on resources, the NT Police Association has criticised the government's decision to cap a wage increase at 3 per cent.
The budget includes: A $37.3 million annual increase to policing services, bringing the force's total budget to $557.9 million
A $37.3 million annual increase to policing services, bringing the force's total budget to $557.9 million More funding for initiatives to prevent family violence and to meet commitments from a recent resources review
More funding for initiatives to prevent family violence and to meet commitments from a recent resources review About $7 million to upgrade the Joint Emergency Services Communication Centre Winner: Corrections A graphic depicting a person entering jail for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
In a budget headlined by big ticket spends on community safety, the NT's Corrections Department has been plumped out with a record funding haul.
The budget allocates: A $60 million increase for Corrections, bringing the department's total budget to a record $495 million
A $60 million increase for Corrections, bringing the department's total budget to a record $495 million $176 million for operational costs to deal with rising prisoner numbers
$176 million for operational costs to deal with rising prisoner numbers $69.6 million for an infrastructure master plan, which includes new and refurbished prisons Winner: Education A graphic depicting a school bag for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The Northern Territory has the lowest numeracy and literacy rates in Australia.
It also has the lowest school attendance rates, with the government attempting to reverse that through the introduction of truancy officers.
Last year, the Commonwealth and former Labor NT government signed a joint agreement that will see an extra $1 billion by 2029 for the territory's education system.
Those extra funds are reflected in this year's budget, which includes: An additional $35 million for government primary schools, and $18 million more for secondary schools
An additional $35 million for government primary schools, and $18 million more for secondary schools An extra $10 million for non-government schools
An extra $10 million for non-government schools Almost $1.9 million in extra funding for more school counsellors Neutral: Cost of living A graphic depicting a grocery shopping bag for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
Like people around the country, Territorians have been feeling cost-of-living stress over recent years.
While interest rates are expected to drop further this year, the NT government has pulled a few strings to ease hip-pocket pressures on households.
These measures include: An extra $50 million to keep electricity price increases below 3 per cent this year for most customers
An extra $50 million to keep electricity price increases below 3 per cent this year for most customers No fee increases for vehicle registrations until July 2026
No fee increases for vehicle registrations until July 2026 Early childhood education subsidies of up to $1,560 per child Neutral: Domestic violence A graphic depicting a three hands raised with a white ribbon for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The NT has the highest rates of domestic, family and sexual violence (DFSV) in Australia, with the rate of intimate partner homicide seven times the national average.
At first glance, the budget's $16 million for DFSV funding this year and $36 million in 2026-27 appears as a win for the sector, but the devil is in the detail.
The funding is spread across various departments, and it ignores an action plan prepared by experts working in the sector.
The DFSV spend includes: $6.6 million for the Circuit Breaker youth diversion program
$6.6 million for the Circuit Breaker youth diversion program $4.2 million for prison programs aimed at preventing DFSV
$4.2 million for prison programs aimed at preventing DFSV $18 million over five years to continue men's behaviour change programs in Darwin, Wadeye, Alice Springs and Katherine
$18 million over five years to continue men's behaviour change programs in Darwin, Wadeye, Alice Springs and Katherine $2 million over five years to establish remote women's safe houses Loser: Environment A graphic depicting some leaves sprouting out of the Earth for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
Despite Territorians' love of camping and fishing, there's not much in the budget aimed at protecting the natural environment.
The NT Environment Protection Authority, which is tasked with assessing potential environmental impacts of economic projects, was allocated about $940,000 — an increase of just $13,000 on last year's budget. Winner: Housing A graphic depicting a house next to a tree for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
With the territory's homelessness rate 12 times the national average, money desperately needs to be spent on housing.
Houses in the NT's remote communities are severely overcrowded, forcing many people to move to urban centres.
This year's budget will go some way to addressing the problem, largely with Commonwealth money.
It includes: $615 million for housing in remote communities
$615 million for housing in remote communities $150 million mostly for remote homelands and affordable housing projects
$150 million mostly for remote homelands and affordable housing projects Almost $50 million for infrastructure to support the development of Holtze, a proposed outer Darwin suburb
Almost $50 million for infrastructure to support the development of Holtze, a proposed outer Darwin suburb $11 million for land development and community facilities in the Alice Springs suburb of Kilgariff Loser: Roads & Infrastructure A graphic depicting a road to a city for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The new budget includes a record $4.34 billion infrastructure spend, although that is largely due to a huge windfall in annual infrastructure funding from the Commonwealth and a cost blow-out on the Darwin Ship Lift.
There are no new big ticket infrastructure projects promised by the new government. $305 million for the Darwin Ship Lift project, on top of $515 million already pledged
$305 million for the Darwin Ship Lift project, on top of $515 million already pledged About $2 billion for roads, aerodromes and jetties Winner: Mining & Industry Mining & industry NT logo ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The NT government is hoping critical minerals and gas exports from the Beetaloo Basin will help grow the economy in coming years.
The budget includes: $181.3 million for regional roads supporting the gas industry
$181.3 million for regional roads supporting the gas industry $1.1 million for the development of the Beetaloo Basin
$1.1 million for the development of the Beetaloo Basin $6.4 million to support the new Territory Coordinator role, whose job is to cut regulatory red tape to accelerate economic projects
Santos's $5.6 billion offshore Barossa gas project will not contribute any royalties or taxes directly to the NT, but it will support some local jobs while it exports LNG from Darwin. Loser: Tourism A graphic depicting a person reading a map under a street sign for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
The Department of Tourism and Hospitality has seen an overall loss to its annual budget, in spite of a new $8 million funding commitment billed as a "tourism base budget rebuild".
Annual funding for tourism, events and screen production will be cut to $88 million, from $92 million the previous year.
The government says this is due to "the conclusion of time-limited tourism funding".
Indigenous tourism projects will also lose out with a total $2.2 million — $400,000 less than last year's budget. Neutral: Arts & Recreation A graphic depicting arts and recreation for the 2024 NT budget. Produced by ABC graphics designer Randi Dahnial on Maay 10, 2024 ( ABC News: Randi Dahnial )
Alice Springs will continue to receive funding for major new arts and recreation infrastructure projects that were promised under the previous Labor government.
Treasurer Bill Yan hails from Central Australia, and says he wants to ensure the region gets its fair share.
However it remains to be seen when a major art gallery in Alice Springs will actually be built.
The arts and recreation spend includes: $168.7 million for Alice Springs infrastructure projects including the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Gallery of Australia, a multi-sports precinct in Gillen, repairs to Anzac Oval and an upgraded visitor information centre
$168.7 million for Alice Springs infrastructure projects including the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Gallery of Australia, a multi-sports precinct in Gillen, repairs to Anzac Oval and an upgraded visitor information centre $52.4 million for the new Northern Territory Art Gallery in Darwin's State Square, which is due to open in 2026
$52.4 million for the new Northern Territory Art Gallery in Darwin's State Square, which is due to open in 2026 $4 million for art gallery expansions across Arnhem Land Posted 16m ago 16 minutes ago Tue 13 May 2025 at 5:57am , updated 14m ago 14 minutes ago Tue 13 May 2025 at 5:59am
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News.com.au
an hour ago
- News.com.au
New SA food and drink policies to tackle obesity
A new approach to tackling childhood obesity in South Australia is being applauded by one of the key policy-shapers at the state's independent health and medical research institute. Professor Caroline Miller, the director of SAHMRI's Health Policy Centre, says the state government's move to ban the advertising of unhealthy food and drink products on government-owned public transport is a 'step in the right direction' to help curb diet-related health issues. The Restriction of Unhealthy Food and Drink Advertising on SA Government Transit Assets policy, set to come into effect from July 1, prohibits a range of junk food items from being displayed on Adelaide's buses, trains and trams. Chocolate, lollies, desserts, ice creams, soft drinks and chips will all be among the products banned from display, with the measure designed to limit children's exposure to unhealthy food and drink advertising. According to the National Health Survey 2021-22, almost 66 per cent of Australian adults and 28 per cent of children are considered to be overweight or obese. Professor Miller says there is immense pressure on health systems 'struggling to manage demand from burdens of chronic diseases' – making the advertising restrictions a welcome move. 'I'm supportive of the decision to restrict unhealthy food and drink advertising on government public transport assets,' she says. 'This policy is about protecting children's health, preventing future obesity and diet-related chronic diseases.' Professor Miller says there are clear links between advertising, unhealthy eating and disease onset. 'Australia's children are currently getting between a third and 40 per cent of their daily intake from 'discretionary' foods,' she says. 'Research shows us that children are inundated with advertising for unhealthy food and drinks as they go about their daily lives. 'We know that exposure to unhealthy food advertising leads to higher intake of these foods. Higher intake of unhealthy food and drinks contributes to overweight and obesity and diet-related chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease and cancer. 'For individual people and families this impacts on their daily living and their wellbeing. 'It means they are dealing with the management and treatment of those illnesses, and very sadly people are losing their family members early.' The World Health Organisation and Australia's leading health agencies – as well as Australia's National Obesity and Preventive Health strategies – all recommend a comprehensive suite of policies to reduce children's exposure to unhealthy food and drink marketing, Professor Miller says. 'We all want to live in communities that support people to be active, healthy and well. But right now, the environment that surrounds us is putting our health at risk. This policy is a step in the right direction. 'Sadly, overweight and obesity have overtaken tobacco smoking as Australia's leading causes of illness and premature death. 'Two thirds of adults and one in four children are living with overweight and obesity and this has risen dramatically in recent decades. 'This is major public health problem that warrants public health solutions.' Professor Miller says dietary intake is heavily influenced by a food environment that is 'readily available, affordable and heavily marketed to us'. 'Unfortunately, ultra-processed foods and sugary drinks are cheap, readily available and heavily promoted,' she says. 'Unhealthy food environments also work against parents – they make it harder for parents who are trying to curb the amount of unhealthy food their kids consume, when kids 'pester' their parents for food they see advertised. 'Unhealthy food environments also make it harder for adults who are trying to eat healthily, if healthy choices are not readily available at reasonable prices in a range of settings.' Nutritious eating linked to academic advances New recommended food and drink standards are introducing good eating decisions and habits to school-age children to support improved academic outcomes. The Right Bite food and drink supply standards, developed in partnership with Preventive Health SA, assists any South Australian government schools to select food and drinks to provide or supply to students. The standards promote healthy eating through classifying products into four categories according to their nutritional value – green (fruits, vegetables, cereals), amber (processed meats, full-fat dairy and snack foods), red one (cakes and pastries) and red two (soft drinks, chocolate and lollies). The standards recommend school menus supply 60 per cent of food and drinks from the green category and 40 per cent from the amber category. Red one products should be limited to twice per term while red two food and drinks should not be supplied. 'Research consistently shows that healthy eating is linked to better academic outcomes,' says Dr Natasha Schranz, director engagement and wellbeing, Department for Education. 'Forty per cent of a child's daily energy intake occurs at school, which means schools do play that critical role in creating, promoting and modelling healthy eating behaviours. 'The Right Bite standards assists schools with decisions around food and drink choices wherever food is provided or sold. 'Providing healthier food options in schools helps to create that positive food culture, leading to improved healthy outcomes.' Students embracing a healthy diet in school are in turn spreading a positive eating message to friends and family out of school. 'We know that it's not necessarily individualised behaviour but the environments within which we live, work and play that drive our choices, and so creating healthy eating environments is pertinent to supporting a healthy diet,' Dr Schranz says. 'This is what the Right Bite guidance does: it helps to create that school environment that promotes those food choices for students and also their families, because they're also interacting with things like the canteen menu. It's role modelling healthy eating choices out to families as well.' Right Bite has been well received by schools in South Australia, with more than 30 per cent of canteen managers engaging in online training, more than 200 canteen guides released and many schools using the online resources and tools. 'It's not a mandatory policy – we put the information out to sites and support them to implement within their local context,' Dr Schranz says. 'It can be harder for some sites if they're starting with more challenges than others. Our advice is to start small – don't try to do everything at once. 'We know it can be challenging to shift practices but taking small steps is a great way to start. Maybe it's trying to green up items already on the canteen or OSHC menu, such as adding more salad to products or changing how it's cooked.' As well as changing what's on canteen and tuckshop menus, the Department supports schools other strategies to ensure their students can access and learn about foods that help them thrive. School breakfast programs are encouraged and supported to offer staple foods such as cereal, bread, milk and fruit, while food security grants are offered to schools to address food insecurity, such as building school gardens and cooking programs, and curriculum resources are developed to guide teachers with up-to-date and engaging information. Calls to junk the junk A new partnership between Preventive Health SA and the Department for Infrastructure and Transport aims to create a healthier South Australian community. From July 1, unhealthy food and drink advertising will be prohibited on public transport to reduce its exposure to South Australians. 'We know from decades of research that exposure to unhealthy food advertising is linked with unhealthy eating behaviours,' Preventive Health SA chief executive Marina Bowshall says. 'This is particularly evident for children, so we need to take action.' Around two thirds of the adult population and one third of children are living with overweight or obesity, a factor leading to significant health complications. 'Obesity has now overtaken tobacco as the leading cause of burden of disease,' Bowshall says. 'With 13 per cent of hospital admissions for adults aged 45 to 79 years due to overweight and obesity, we need to look at ways to reduce this. 'How food is marketed, packaged, priced and formulated is the most significant factor impacting overweight and obesity.' The new policy has had positive results in other jurisdictions including London and Amsterdam. 'The modelling from London is very positive and predicts incidences of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease will decrease, which in turn will result in important health and economic gains,' Bowshall says.
ABC News
2 hours ago
- ABC News
Sleep becoming major health issue for Australians as insomnia and sleep apnoea on the rise
Four in every ten Australians aren't getting enough sleep, sparking fears that a lack of funding to treat the issue could see wider-ranging health problems become more prevalent. From brain, heart and metabolic function, to our immune system and growth, sleep is fundamental for our health and wellbeing. Director of Flinders University Adelaide Institute for Sleep, Professor Danny Eckert, said sleep issues were far more prevalent than is currently understood. "Inadequate sleep is affecting so many Australians, four out of ten in total," Professor Eckert told 7.30. "But in terms of clinical conditions: Insomnia, sleep apnoea, it's at least a couple of million people walking around with this condition right now, most of whom are undiagnosed and untreated." Just like smoking, alcoholism or obesity, sleep issues, he says, can take years off your life. "From your central nervous system to your immune, respiratory and cardiovascular systems, so your brain, your heart, they're all affected. "You name the condition, dementia, heart disease, diabetes — if you are sleeping poorly, you're not getting enough sleep, you've got disruptive sleep due to a sleep disorder, it is associated with increased risk of all of those conditions." The two most common clinical sleep disorders are insomnia and sleep apnoea, while for other people, things like shift work and lifestyle patterns are restricting their ability to get enough sleep. Professor Eckert said there were more risk factors emerging for worsening sleep problems. He said pressures on people's time and a busy 24-hour society were also chipping away at precious sleep time. "As housing becomes more expensive and people have to live further away from where they work, that's cutting into and causing people to have greater commuting time," he said. Regardless of the reason, long-term inadequate sleep comes with serious health impacts and can have a debilitating impact on quality of life. Brisbane father Hamish Sinclair-Ross had always been a good sleeper, even during his time doing shift work at central Queensland mines. So when he suddenly found himself unable to sleep, it came as a "bolt out of the blue". "At one point I just got into bed, and it didn't happen," he said. "It impacts your mental health, impacts you physically, hampers your day-to-day ability to do much, it's hard to concentrate." He now realises his sleep issues were due to stress, largely caused by the impacts of the COVID pandemic. His GP determined he wasn't clinically depressed, but he didn't "fit into the bucket" of long-term insomnia. She prescribed sleeping pills, which helped him get over his initial sleep issue. For a year-and-a-half, Hamish was on and off sleeping medication, finding that when he tried to wean himself off, he'd hit a wall and need to start taking them again. Professor Eckert said public awareness of the importance of sleep, and how to treat inadequate sleep, was lacking. "It's a major issue that people come to see their doctor with sleep problems. It's one of the most common reasons that they arrive at the doctor," Professor Eckert said. "And yet, our workforce is not appropriately trained overall." He said not only was there a lack of national awareness campaigns and guidelines around sleep, but there was a misconception that sleep was merely a luxury. "There is that message out there that it's somewhat heroic if you can get by or not very much sleep, that you are somehow stronger or better than other folks around you. "That's simply not true." A 2017 Deloitte Access Economics report found a lack of sleep was estimated to result in more than 3,000 deaths in 2016-17, with 394 of those from falling asleep at the wheel of a vehicle or from an industrial accident. A 2021 report commissioned by the Sleep Health Foundation found that almost 1,000 deaths were attributed to sleep disorders in 2019 due to increased risk of cardiovascular and metabolic conditions, mental health conditions and reduced mental health. While searching for an alternative to sleeping medication, Hamish found there was "nothing really accessible, and often it was really expensive." Then he stumbled across a program he could access online for cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia, or CBTi. CBTi teaches participants to identify thoughts and behaviours that cause sleep problems, and change them. For Mr Ross, that meant limiting caffeine, creating a screen-free bedtime routine and, perhaps counterintuitively, limiting sleep time to make sure he was tired when he hit the pillow. "I felt like I was empowered to take control," he said. "I've just never looked back, haven't had a problem since." CBTi is globally recognised as the first-line treatment for insomnia, but Dr Alexander Sweetman said only about one per cent of Australian adults with insomnia were currently accessing it. "There's this huge gap between what's recommended in the evidence-based guidelines and what happens in practice," Dr Sweetman said. Through his role with the Australasian Sleep Association, Dr Sweetman also trains clinicians including GPs and psychologists to recognise and assess insomnia and deliver CBTi. And he's lobbying the government to expand access to digital CBTi programs. In 2018, a federal parliamentary inquiry looked at sleep health awareness in Australia. In 2023, the federal government supported, or supported in-principle, all but one recommendation including making sleep health a national priority, a national sleep health awareness campaign, further funding for research and upskilling of health workers like doctors, nurses and psychotherapists. But peak bodies say they are yet to see significant action on any of the recommendations. In a statement, a Department of Health spokesperson said the government was committed to progressing sleep health policy, and would soon update the Australian Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults and Older Australians to incorporate evidence on sleep. The statement said the National Health and Medical Research Council provided more than $114 million towards sleep disorder research between 2015 and 2024, while the Medical Research Future Fund awarded $41 million towards 22 research projects relevant to sleep disorders. Watch 7.30, Mondays to Thursdays 7:30pm on ABC iview and ABC TV Do you know more about this story? Get in touch with 7.30 here.
ABC News
13 hours ago
- ABC News
SA ambulance ramping surges to third-highest level on record as government 'falls desperately short' of its promise
South Australian patients spent 4,791 hours ramped in ambulances outside public hospitals in May — more than one thousand hours higher than the previous month — as the health system continues to struggle despite billions in extra funding. Two days after releasing a state budget with $1.9 billion in additional money for health, the state government on Saturday published data revealing May was the third-worst month for ambulance ramping in SA since records began in July 2017. The amount of time ambulances spent waiting outside public hospitals to discharge patients increased from 3,700 hours in April to 4,791 in May. The result is roughly in line with the 4,773 hours recorded in May 2024, which preceded a winter surge that saw ramping reach record levels in June (5,539) and July (5,284) of that year. Health Minister Chris Picton said public hospitals were under "significant pressure" last month. "But we've got people stuck in hospital that don't need to be there because they're waiting for a federal aged-care bed." There are 243 elderly patients in SA's public hospitals awaiting an aged care bed, according to the state government. The Royal Adelaide Hospital recorded the biggest spike in ramping hours last month, jumping from 1,194 to 1,698 hours, while the Flinders Medical Centre also spiked from 1,021 to 1,318. Ambulance response times to call-outs also worsened slightly in May. The percentage of priority two call-outs met within the benchmark 16 minutes decreased from 67.7 per cent in April to 60 per cent in May. Priority one call-outs — triaged for a response within eight minutes — stayed the same, with 72.3 per cent of calls met on time. The Malinauskas government highlighted that the May 2025 response times are significantly improved on its early months in office — in May 2022, 54.9 per cent of priority one call-outs and 34.8 per cent of priority two call-outs were being met on time. The head of South Australia's paramedics union said today's ramping figures have given him "grave concerns" about the winter months ahead. Paul Ekkelboom, general secretary of the Ambulance Employees Association (AEA), said his members were also "very frustrated" with the situation. "I get messages every day from regional and metropolitan crews about the extended … hospital ramp times they're having," he said. Asked about the outlook for the next few months, Mr Ekkelboom said: "I've got some grave concerns, obviously." He said the current ramping levels were only around 700 to 800 hours below last year's record numbers and "we've not even hit winter". "If something's not done dramatically, then I think it's going to be even worse than what we saw last year, and that's detrimental to people in the community," he said. The Malinauskas government has invested an additional $9 billion in the state's health system since coming to office in March 2022, according to the state budget papers released on Thursday. Labor won the 2022 election with a core pledge to "fix the ramping crisis" through new spending on hospital beds, ambulances and staff. Opposition health spokesperson Ashton Hurn said the government was falling "desperately short" of its promise. "Labor are now three quarters of the way through their term in office and we're yet to see any green shoots when it comes to delivering on their number-one election promise which was to fix ramping," she said. "We really need to move away … from looking at the statistics here and actually remember what this means for people. "What this means is that sick South Australians are left stranded outside of our hospitals desperate to get in for the care that they need." But the Health Minister said the government was "throwing the kitchen sink" at the problem. "We are opening additional beds which has been called for for years and years and years. "We're putting extra into mental health which has been called for for years and years and years, we've hired an additional, above attrition 2,800 extra doctors, nurses, paramedics and allied health professionals. "But we've got a blockage at the other end of the system that is depriving us of that, so every bed that we're opening is pretty much being filled with an aged care resident that can't get into aged care." Thursday's state budget revealed that demand on public health services is estimated to have grown by more than 4.5 per cent in 2024-25, with the government stumping up $1.7 billion over five years just to cope with increasing demand. The state government says it is building and opening more than 330 new hospital beds across Adelaide in 2024 and 2025.
