logo
Mumbai, Pune account for 70 per cent of Covid-19 infections this year

Mumbai, Pune account for 70 per cent of Covid-19 infections this year

Indian Express11-06-2025
Mumbai and Pune account for 70 per cent of the Covid-19 infections this year. A statewide analysis of 1,700 cases reported from January till June 10 this year also found that the dominating lineage in Maharashtra is the XFG variant of the SARS-CoV2 virus, which causes Covid.
The Whole Genome Sequencing of 184 Covid-19 samples from across Maharashtra found that 84 samples had the XFG variant, making it the dominating lineage. The LF.7 variant was detected in 34 samples while 27 samples reported the JN.1 variant.
The NB.1.8.1 variant was found in one sample from a 29-year-old woman in Pune, who had previously travelled to Hyderabad on May 16 and later had symptoms like fever, sore throat, headache and stomach pain. Her sample was collected on May 26 and sent for genome sequencing, according to state health authorities.
Overall, a total of 18,885 suspected samples were tested this year of which 1,700 were Covid-19 positive. Of these, 753 Covid cases were reported from Mumbai and 443 from Pune and the Covid positivity rate stands at 9 per cent. The maximum number of cases were reported in May (742) and June (951).
Presently, 105 patients have been hospitalised of which 34 are from Pune, 22 from Navi Mumbai, 15 from Mumbai and 11 from Thane. Fifteen persons require intensive care while one is on ventilator support. A total of 21 deaths have been reported. As per the report a total of 1,064 persons have recovered.
Meanwhile, of the 1,700 cases, an equal number of men and women had the infection while an age-wise analysis found that 291 persons are in the age group 21 to 30 years, 360 in the 31-40 age group, 262 in the 41 to 50 age group and 190 in the 51 to 60 age group. There were 208 persons in the 61-70 years age group, who had Covid infection, while 170 were in the 71-80 age group.
Since 2020, Maharashtra reported over 81.80 lakh cases and 1.48 lakh deaths.
The state authorities conducted a review of the Covid situation and as per the report since 2020, Maharashtra has reported a total of 81,80,064 Covid cases and 148,623 deaths. Last year there were 5,528 Covid cases and 35 deaths while in 2023 Maharashtra had reported 36,173 cases and 137 deaths. A mock drill of the state's preparedness to deal with Covid cases also indicated that there were 2572 ventilator supported beds, 3781 ICU beds, 13871 oxygen supported beds and 9658 beds without oxygen support.
Anuradha Mascarenhas is a journalist with The Indian Express and is based in Pune. A senior editor, Anuradha writes on health, research developments in the field of science and environment and takes keen interest in covering women's issues. With a career spanning over 25 years, Anuradha has also led teams and often coordinated the edition.
... Read More
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

T.N. government doctors seek pay parity, job for deceased doctor's widow
T.N. government doctors seek pay parity, job for deceased doctor's widow

The Hindu

time2 hours ago

  • The Hindu

T.N. government doctors seek pay parity, job for deceased doctor's widow

The Legal Coordination Committee for Government Doctors (LCC) has appealed to Chief Minister M.K. Stalin to announce, on Independence Day, the implementation of Government Order (GO) 354 issued during the tenure of former Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi and to provide a government appointment to Divya, widow of Vivekanandan, a government doctor who died while serving during the COVID-19 pandemic. In a statement, S. Perumal Pillai, LCC president, said Tamil Nadu has been a model in the health sector, reducing Infant Mortality Rate and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), with the latter falling from 45 last year to 39 this year. The State has also received the national award for organ transplantation for the eighth consecutive year. However, government doctors continue to receive among the lowest salaries in the country. Recalling that Mr. Stalin, as Leader of the Opposition in 2019, had expressed solidarity with protesting doctors and assured that their demands would be met when the DMK came to power, Dr. Perumal Pillai said the assurances remain unfulfilled even after four years. Around 19,000 government doctors are awaiting resolution of the pay issue, he added. He noted that despite several demonstrations, including a march from Salem Mettur to Chennai, to draw attention to their demands, the government has not acted. Tamil Nadu, he said, is the only State where government doctors have had to resort to such measures for service-related issues and even then, participants were detained. The LCC pointed out that government doctors had been a key support to the State during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic and expressed concern that Dr. Vivekanandan's family has not received the requested appointment despite repeated appeals. The committee urged that to strengthen the health sector, adequate posts for doctors and nurses be sanctioned and GO 354 be implemented. As Karunanidhi had secured the right for Chief Ministers to hoist the national flag on Independence Day, the LCC requested that the announcement be made on August 15 as a tribute to him, alongside the appointment for Ms. Divya.

Covid-19 no longer a barrier to organ donation, but here's what has changed
Covid-19 no longer a barrier to organ donation, but here's what has changed

India Today

time2 hours ago

  • India Today

Covid-19 no longer a barrier to organ donation, but here's what has changed

When Covid-19 first gripped the world in early 2020, it brought a wave of uncertainty, not just about treatment and prevention, but about other critical areas of healthcare, including organ someone who had recovered from Covid safely donate a kidney or liver? Would traces of the virus still linger in their body and harm a transplant recipient?Five years on, medical experts say the answer is 'Yes, people who have recovered from Covid-19 can safely donate organs,' says Dr. Ajeet Singh, Head of Critical Care Medicine at Aakash Healthcare. 'We have come a long way in understanding this virus and its effects. A donor who has recovered and tests negative poses no risk to the recipient.'A landmark study from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, US, backs this up. It found that kidneys from donors who had previously tested positive for Covid were safe for transplantation, with no traces of the virus being passed from donor to recipient."As a physician, during the early part of Covid-19 pandemic, concerns led to exclusions of the fear of viral transmission of Covid to the recipients through organs, possibility of persistent infection even after recovery and interruptions in viability of organs by inflammation or damage. There was high risk in immunosuppressed recipients, and residuals could not be ruled out by limited testing. Safety issues regarding health care workers and the shortage of resources were other causes of blanket bans," Dr. Vikas Agarwal, Director and HOD, Robotic Urology, Aakash Healthcare, tells this notion changed. An analysis by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) found that organ transplants from donors who had tested positive for Covid-19 had similar graft survival rates to those from donors without the India, a multicentre study on 31 kidney transplants from living donors who had recovered from Covid-19 reported no virus transmission or unusual complications in reviews have confirmed the safety of using COVID-recovered donors, provided they test negative before the transplant. In the case of heart and lung transplants, short-term safety data is reassuring, and long-term outcomes are already being THE PANDEMIC CHANGED ORGAN DONATION RULESDuring the peak of the pandemic, organ donation practices underwent a drastic shift. Many hospitals suspended donations from Covid-positive patients, and even those who had recovered, due to fear of possible transmission.'Initially, we were extremely cautious. Any donor with a Covid history was automatically ruled out,' says Dr. Rajiv Kumar Sethia, Director & Head of Urology, Kidney Transplant & Robotic Surgery at Asian adds, however, that that because research and "with all the safety checks we have in place today, organ donations from patients who have recovered from Covid-19 are completely safe.'advertisementHospitals now follow strict screening protocols to ensure donors are fully recovered and test negative before proceeding with a protocols require donors to undergo a SARS-CoV-2 PCR test using a nasopharyngeal swab, with a negative result obtained within three days before organ retrieval. Donors' symptoms, exposure history, and recovery from COVID-19 must also be carefully reviewed and immunosuppressed recipients, additional precautions are taken through universal microbiologic screening, including organ-specific tests such as bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) for lung also check the donor's medical history, symptoms, and exposure to Covid, and make sure their recovery is well-documented."In high-risk cases, like for people with weakened immune systems, extra tests are done — including organ-specific checks such as a lung fluid test for lung transplants. In many cases, there is also a waiting period of 21 to 90 days after the donor's recovery before the transplant goes ahead," says Dr. Vikas and intestines, however, are bound to be more restrictive, as the risk of viral persistence is more. "For lung transplants, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is required in addition to regular swab tests, and a delay of six to seven weeks after recovery is recommended," adds Dr. kidneys, liver, and heart transplants, standard negative PCR testing is generally sufficient, with fewer additional transplants have minimal restrictions unless there is systemic infection. These guidelines continue to be updated as new evidence ONGOING TRANSPLANT GAPWhile this scientific clarity is good news, India continues to face a deep mismatch between the number of organs needed and those country performs the third-highest number of transplants in the world, after the US and China, but the per capita rate remains to The Lancet Regional Health – Southeast Asia, more than 2 lakh people in India develop end-stage kidney failure each year. Yet only about 11,000 kidney transplants are carried out annually, leaving thousands dependent on dialysis or without any Ajeet points to two major challenges: the shortage of organ donors and the difficulty of transporting organs to rural and smaller towns in time.'Most transplants in India still happen in private hospitals. We need stronger public systems where more people can access transplants without worrying about costs," he CULTURAL AND AWARENESS BARRIEREven when organ donation is medically possible, many families hesitate to donate a loved one's organs after death. In this, usually religious beliefs, lack of awareness, and fear of the process are among the biggest in small towns face a lot of hesitation when it comes to organ donations. We need better awareness and simpler legal procedures so that more people can come forward to donate," says Dr. Sunita Kapoor, Director & Laboratory Head at City X-ray Scan & TO LESSEN THE GAPTo bridge the gap between demand and availability, Dr. Sunita says that besides widespread awareness about the importance of deceased organ donation, we also need to simplifying the legal process for consenting to organ donation."Investing in public transplant infrastructure so that life-saving surgeries are not limited to those who can afford private care," she Covid-19 no longer stands in the way of safe organ donation, India still faces deep systemic, cultural, and logistical challenges in ensuring that life-saving organs reach the patients who need them most.- Ends

37,00,000 a year, 10,000 per day: The scaring figures of doge bite in India
37,00,000 a year, 10,000 per day: The scaring figures of doge bite in India

Economic Times

time3 hours ago

  • Economic Times

37,00,000 a year, 10,000 per day: The scaring figures of doge bite in India

Synopsis India's dog bite crisis is spiralling into a serious public health challenge, with numbers that experts describe as deeply alarming. In 2024 alone, the country recorded 37.17 lakh dog bite cases — averaging more than 10,000 incidents every single day. These figures reveal a widening gap between the Centre's goal of eliminating rabies by 2030 and the realities on the ground. PTI A dog barks at children playing in the rain on the Kartavya Path, in New Delhi. India's dog bite crisis is escalating at a pace that public health experts find deeply alarming. In 2024 alone, the country recorded 37.17 lakh cases, an average of over 10,000 dog bites every single day. This surge points to a growing gap between disease prevention goals and on-ground one looks at official rabies death figures, the contrast is startling. Government data for 2022 recorded just 21 rabies deaths. The WHO, using Indian government and other domestic sources, reported 305 deaths for the same year, as per The Times of India. Yet, WHO's modelling estimates 18,000–20,000 deaths annually in India -- more than 36% of global rabies fatalities. Most of these victims are children under 15, a group especially vulnerable to stray dog attacks. As per ToI analysis, dog bite cases dipped during the Covid years -- from 75.7 lakh in 2018 to just 17 lakh in 2021 -- but have surged again since, touching 37.2 lakh in 2024. Maharashtra leads the tally with 13.5 lakh cases between 2022 and 2024, followed by Tamil Nadu (12.9 lakh) and Gujarat (8.4 lakh).As per the latest available census data from 2019, Uttar Pradesh had the highest stray dog population in India at 20.6 lakh, followed by Odisha with 17.3 lakh. Maharashtra and Rajasthan each reported 12.8 lakh strays, while Karnataka had 11.4 lakh. A total of 26,334 dog bite cases have been reported in Delhi so far this year, official data accessed by PTI shown. Of these, 9,920 cases were recorded at Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) hospitals, while 15,010 cases were reported at its anti-rabies vaccination (ARV) data indicates that 68,090 dog bite cases were recorded in the city in 2024. As of July 31 this year, Delhi has reported 49 cases of rabies, according to the data. Between January 25 and June 25, more than 65,000 stray dogs have been sterilised and vaccinated. During the same January–June period, the capital saw 35,198 animal bite incidents in civic body has earlier announced plans to sterilise and vaccinate 97,994 dogs between April 2024 and December 2025. In comparison, 79,959 dogs were sterilised in 2023–24 and 59,076 in the preceding has emerged as one of the most worrying hotspots, logging 3.6 lakh dog bites and 42 rabies deaths in 2024 alone. In just the past six months, the state recorded 2.3 lakh incidents and 19 deaths. Kerala too has seen a sharp spike in to ToI , Gurgaon has an estimated 50,000 stray dogs but only two operational shelters, each with a capacity of 50 animals, and two more under construction. The Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023, which require sterilised dogs to be returned to their original locations, have meant that large-scale shelter infrastructure was never developed. In Ghaziabad, the last census counted 48,000 stray dogs. Noida's situation is more severe -- with no official census, estimates put the stray population as high as 1.5 lakh, but the city has only four private shelters. In the past seven months alone, Noida has reported 73,754 street dog bite is 100% preventable if victims receive prompt and complete post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Yet, India's combination of a vast stray population, patchy vaccination coverage, and poor public awareness continues to keep death rates Centre has pledged to eliminate rabies by 2030, aligning with global health goals. But with millions of dog bites annually and a fatality burden vastly underreported, experts warn that bridging the gap between policy and practice will require sustained vaccination campaigns, strict stray control measures, and public education drives. With inputs from ToI

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store