logo
Jordan jails four for 20 years over plans to 'target national security'

Jordan jails four for 20 years over plans to 'target national security'

The National01-05-2025

A Jordanian court sentenced four people to 20 years in prison on Wednesday over plans to "target national security", after a plot was uncovered last month.
The four people were convicted of the "possession of explosives, weapons and ammunition with the intent to use them illegally and commit acts that would disrupt public order and threaten social safety and security, in violation of the provisions of the Anti-Terrorism Law", Jordan's State Security Court said in a statement.
It comes weeks after the kingdom foiled an armed plot against the kingdom's securityby members of the Muslim Brotherhood. The court statement did not specify whether the four people jailed were members of the group, but said the ruling was part of a "broader case involving 16 defendants".
The four were arrested in 2023 after the authorities seized weapons and explosives, it added.
Jordan's intelligence service announced on April 15 that it had foiled a plot against the kingdom and arrested 16 members of the Muslim Brotherhood on suspicion of manufacturing rockets and possessing explosives. Last week, authorities banned any political activities related to the Muslim Brotherhood and closed its offices.
The group said it had "no link" to those arrested and that the people involved in the plot carried out "individual actions, within the context of supporting the resistance".
The group operates in Jordan under the banner of the Islamic Action Front, a religious party that has played a significant role in organising demonstrations in support of Gaza. The party made gains in Jordan's parliamentary elections in September last year, adding 24 seats to the eight it already held, raising its share of seats to one fifth of the assembly.
Official TV reported that Ibrahim Mohammad, one of the 16 arrested, was a "primary" instigator of the plot. He is said to have come up with the plan of making missiles and arranged for two members to visit Lebanon and receive training.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Irish university to cut links with Israel over Gaza war
Irish university to cut links with Israel over Gaza war

Gulf Today

time14 hours ago

  • Gulf Today

Irish university to cut links with Israel over Gaza war

Ireland's prestigious Trinity College Dublin said on Wednesday that it would cut all links with Israel in protest at "ongoing violations of international and humanitarian law." The university's board informed students by email on Wednesday that it had accepted the recommendations of a taskforce to sever "institutional links with the State of Israel, Israeli universities and companies headquartered in Israel." The recommendations would be "enacted for the duration of the ongoing violations of international and humanitarian law", said the email sent by the board's chairman Paul Farrell, and seen by AFP. The taskforce was set up after part of the university's campus in central Dublin was blockaded by students for five days last year in protest at Israel's actions in Gaza. Among the taskforce's recommendations approved by the board were pledges to divest "from all companies headquartered in Israel" and to "enter into no future supply contracts with Israeli firms" and "no new commercial relationships with Israeli entities." The university also said that it would "enter into no further mobility agreements with Israeli universities." Trinity has two current Erasmus+ exchange agreements with Israeli universities: Bar Ilan University, an agreement that ends in July 2026, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, which ends in July 2025, the university told AFP in an email. The board also said that the university "should not submit for approval or agree to participate in any new institutional research agreements involving Israeli participation." It "should seek to align itself with like-minded universities and bodies in an effort to influence EU policy concerning Israel's participation in such collaborations," it added. Ireland has been among the most outspoken critics of Israel's response to the October 7, 2023 attacks on southern Israel by Hamas militants that sparked the war in Gaza. Polls since the start of the war have shown overwhelming pro-Palestinian sympathy in Ireland. In May 2024, Dublin joined several other European countries in recognising Palestine as a "sovereign and independent state." It then joined South Africa in bringing a case before the International Court of Justice in the Hague accusing Israel of committing genocide in Gaza -- charges angrily denied by Israeli leaders. In December, Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar ordered the closure of the country's embassy in Dublin, blaming Ireland's "extreme anti-Israel policies". Agence France-Presse

Handful of US lawmakers demand Trump ban the Muslim Brotherhood
Handful of US lawmakers demand Trump ban the Muslim Brotherhood

Middle East Eye

time15 hours ago

  • Middle East Eye

Handful of US lawmakers demand Trump ban the Muslim Brotherhood

Calls on Capitol Hill are mounting to designate the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist organisation after a suspect accused of attacking a pro-Israel rally in Colorado is alleged to have expressed support for a former Egyptian president who was a member of the group. Republican Senator Ted Cruz on Tuesday said he planned to re-introduce 'a modernized version of the Muslim Brotherhood Terrorist Designation Act, which I have been pushing for my entire Senate career', in a post on X on Tuesday. Cruz accused the Muslim Brotherhood movement of using the Biden administration 'to consolidate and deepen their influence. But the Trump administration and Republican Congress can no longer afford to avoid the threat they pose to Americans and American national security'. Meanwhile, US Congressman Jared Moskowitz wrote a letter to President Donald Trump asking him to carry out an 'investigation to designate the Muslim Brotherhood a Foreign Terrorist Organization.' He accused the organisation of having a 'documented history of promoting extremist ideologies and supporting terrorist activities through various affiliates'. New MEE newsletter: Jerusalem Dispatch Sign up to get the latest insights and analysis on Israel-Palestine, alongside Turkey Unpacked and other MEE newsletters He accused Hamas of being one such affiliate. Other politicians, such as self-proclaimed Zionist Congressman Randy Fine, took the opportunity to take a swipe at US organisations such as Muslim civil rights and advocacy group Council on American–Islamic Relations (Cair) and Students for Justice in Palestine (SJP), who he accused of being funded by the Muslim Brotherhood. Jewish Insider published an article on Wednesday saying that Fine accused the Muslim Brotherhood of funding Cair, SJP and other pro-Palestine groups. He also described Cair as the US 'mouthpiece' of the Muslim Brotherhood. Jewish Insider also reported that Fine had reached out to Cruz 'to offer to lead the Muslim Brotherhood legislation in the House'. Cair had not responded to a request for comment by the time of publication. Colorado attack The calls coincide with an incident on 1 June, where an Egyptian national, Mohamed Sabry Soliman, was accused of attacking protesters rallying in support of Israeli captives in Gaza. Eight people were injured during the attack. A profile by CNN said that Soliman had posted pictures on Facebook of Muslim Brotherhood leader Mohamed Morsi, who served as the democratically elected leader of Egypt from 2012 to 2013 before he was ousted in a military coup that the US is said to have tacitly supported. Morsi died in 2019 after collapsing during a court hearing on espionage charges. Egyptian state TV reported he died from a heart attack. The Muslim Brotherhood called the death a "murder". CNN said Soliman's Facebook was last updated 10 years ago. The attack has fuelled calls for mass deportations of Muslims and another Muslim travel ban by leading MAGA figures such as Laura Loomer. Loomer, who has been calling Soliman a 'Muslim Brotherhood terrorist' for days, has also been calling for Muslim immigrants to be deported. In a post on X, she said, 'We are being killed and maimed by Muslim immigrants because Republicans were too afraid of being called 'Islamophobes'. She added that elderly Jews and young Christian Zionists were being 'murdered by these Muslim imports who hate our country and who hate everything non Islamic. They need to be removed from our country if they hate us.' In another post, she wrote, 'We need mass deportations and an Islamic travel ban ASAP!' Loomer has spent days calling for Soliman and his family to be deported. The Trump administration has been swift in its response. The White House announced on X on Tuesday that the wife and five children of Soliman had been 'captured' and were in Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody and 'COULD BE DEPORTED AS EARLY AS TONIGHT'. Department of Homeland Security Kristi Noem called Soliman a 'terrorist' and 'illegal alien' in a video on Tuesday and said that they were 'investigating to what extent his family knew about this heinous attack, if they had knowledge of it, or if they provided support to it'. Muslim Brotherhood The Muslim Brotherhood was founded in 1928 in Egypt, and in the 1940s formed a secret, armed wing to fight against British colonial rule. It renounced violence in the 1960s and later embraced electoral democracy instead. It is one of the largest and most well-known Islamic movements. It has long maintained that it is a peaceful organisation that wishes to participate in politics democratically, but many autocratic governments in the Middle East and North Africa consider it a major threat. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain have all banned the Muslim Brotherhood. Jordan banned the organisation in April, allegedly after pressure from Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Israel. Jordan said they had arrested 16 members of the Muslim Brotherhood who had purportedly plotted attacks on targets inside the kingdom involving rockets and drones in April. In his first term, Trump toyed with the idea of banning the Brotherhood in the US, and could come under pressure to do so during his second term. The Trump administration considered designating the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist organisation following Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi's visit to the White House in 2019. The Muslim Brotherhood remains Sisi's main source of opposition in Egypt, and the Egyptian president reportedly asked Washington to crack down on the group. However, the Defence Department, career national security staff, government lawyers, and diplomatic officials raised legal and policy objections. Sisi led the Egyptian army's overthrow of Morsi in 2013. Egypt has jailed thousands of Muslim Brotherhood members, sentencing many to death. International rights groups have estimated that tens of thousands of political prisoners have been detained in Egyptian jails since 2014. Earlier this year, Jordan told Trump they would ban the Muslim Brotherhood. King Abdullah's move firmly places Jordan in the western camp's push against political Islam. The US is not the only western power looking to ban the Muslim Brotherhood. A new report by France's interior minister, Bruno Retailleau, revives the spectre of the Muslim Brotherhood as an underground Islamist threat poised to capture local and national institutions.

The quiet migration: Why Muslims are leaving India in staggering numbers
The quiet migration: Why Muslims are leaving India in staggering numbers

Middle East Eye

time2 days ago

  • Middle East Eye

The quiet migration: Why Muslims are leaving India in staggering numbers

When *Taufeeq Ahmed boarded a flight from New Delhi to Canada in early 2020, he wasn't chasing a promotion, a degree or the promise of a better paycheque. Instead, he was trying to leave something behind - a heavy sense of unease that had been quietly building for years, and a fear that had finally become impossible to ignore. 'I lived close to Jamia Millia Islamia,' he said, referring to the prominent university in New Delhi where he used to study. 'During the anti-CAA protests, I saw police beating unarmed students, dragging them by their hair, firing tear gas into libraries. I had seen footage of this kind of state violence in Egypt or Hong Kong. But now, it was right outside my door.' The CAA, or Citizenship Amendment Act, was passed in 2019 by India's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), sparking nationwide protests. The law fast-tracks Indian citizenship for non-Muslim refugees from neighbouring countries, drawing criticism for institutionalising religious discrimination. New MEE newsletter: Jerusalem Dispatch Sign up to get the latest insights and analysis on Israel-Palestine, alongside Turkey Unpacked and other MEE newsletters The protests at Jamia turned violent when police stormed the campus. For Ahmed, that moment ended any illusion he had of safety. 'That night changed something inside me,' he said. 'It wasn't just about policy anymore. It was personal. The fear was immediate and physical.' Vulnerability In the following weeks, the weight of that fear hardened into a more profound disillusionment. What Ahmed had once brushed off as isolated incidents - lynchings in distant towns, discriminatory remarks at workplaces, inflammatory speeches by politicians - now felt systemic and undeniable. The realisation that the institutions built to protect people were complicit, or worse, indifferent, left him questioning the very idea of belonging. 'I was totally disillusioned by the idea of our country. It is truly messed up in so many ways - inequality, environment, caste, urban planning. I can go on, but speaking as a Muslim, the hate that the majority population have for Muslims is unimaginable. The levels of Islamophobia are through the roof,' Ahmed told Middle East Eye. Today, Ahmed and his wife live in Toronto, where he says his faith is respected, not scrutinised. Muslims fear potential 'Israel-like' retaliation after Kashmir attack Read More » 'There are prayer rooms in public buildings, and accommodations during Ramadan exams. It is unimaginable in India,' he said. 'The contrast made me realise just how deep Islamophobia runs back home.' Ahmed's story is part of a broad but quiet trend: Indian Muslims leaving the country in growing numbers. While India's economic migrants and tech talent continue to dominate headlines, this exodus, driven by religious polarisation, is rarely discussed. 'I am selling my property here and shifting to Dubai. At least I will get some peace,' said *Karim Sadiq, a businessman based in Lucknow, the capital of India's most populous state. Sadiq says the police have been after him since he and his family volunteered for one of the anti-government protests. For fear of reprisal, he refused to divulge more details. 'I will take my family along soon after things are settled there (Dubai),' he added. According to a Pew Research Center analysis, India is the second-largest source of Muslim migrants globally, after Syria. Roughly six million Indian-born Muslims now live abroad. Though Muslims represent about 15 percent of India's population, they account for an estimated one-third of Indian emigrants, indicating a migration rate significantly higher than other religious groups. 'This isn't just economic,' said Dr Nizamuddin Ahmad Siddiqui, a legal academic and co-founder of Project Mishkat, which fosters Muslim public discourse. 'It is social, political, psychological. Indian Muslims increasingly feel like second-class citizens in their own country.' Rising hostility India's political climate under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's BJP, which has been in power since 2014, has been marked by rising Hindu nationalism. Incidents of communal violence, discriminatory laws, and hate speech targeting Muslims have grown more frequent. Muslims in India have faced a range of challenges during this period, including mob lynchings over allegations of cow slaughter, campaigns against interfaith marriages often labelled as "love jihad", economic and social boycotts, and rising barriers to employment and housing. Hate speech by political leaders and the spread of Islamophobic narratives through social media have further fuelled hostility. In several instances, Muslim places of worship have been targeted, and there has been growing pressure on Muslim identity and practices in public life. The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom recommended that the US government designate India as a "Country of Particular Concern" in its 2025 report, citing egregious systematic violations of religious freedoms. For Muslims in India, day-to-day life has become fraught. Ahmed says that after every major incident of violence against Muslims in the country, friends start reaching out, asking how to move to Canada. 'As a Muslim scholar, I no longer feel safe even expressing my views' - Kamran Ahmed, Delhi-based researcher 'Whenever something awful happens - a lynching, a hate crime - I get calls,' he said. 'But many have to give up because migration is expensive and hard. Not everyone can afford it.' For those who can afford it, though, the decision is increasingly clear. Kamran Ahmed, a Delhi-based research scholar, says he is using most of his and his parents' savings to move out of the country. The decision, he says, is heartbreaking but necessary. 'As a Muslim scholar, I no longer feel safe even expressing my views,' he said. 'I have faced veiled threats, professional exclusion, and constant surveillance. I want to work in a place where I can breathe and where I am not reduced to my religion.' His story is not unique. According to a study by the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies in India, in collaboration with German think tank Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 44 percent of Muslim youth reported experiencing discrimination because of their religion. Another study revealed that 47 percent of Muslims feared being falsely accused of terrorism. 'The normalisation of hate and the silence of institutions is making it impossible to live with dignity,' Kamran said. To be clear, migration for economic reasons is not new among Indian Muslims. Communities in Kerala, Uttar Pradesh, and Telangana have long histories of labour migration to the Gulf. However, experts say that what has also changed is the nature and intention behind this new wave. 'In the past, migration was temporary. People went to the Gulf for work and came back,' Siddiqui said. 'Now, they go to settle. They want their children to grow up in safer, more equitable societies.' He cites everyday examples of exclusion like being refused rental housing, facing suspicion for wearing a hijab or sporting a beard, or hesitating to pray in public. 'These might seem small,' he said. 'But together, they wear down your sense of belonging.' Institutions and identity under siege The sense of alienation is also tied to key flashpoints in India's communal landscape. The 1992 demolition of the Babri Masjid - a 16th-century mosque claimed by Hindu groups - was a defining moment. Its aftermath left scars that festered for decades. The 2019 Supreme Court verdict awarding the site to Hindus further deepened disillusionment, even among those who had reconciled with the loss. More recently, disputes over places of worship like the Gyanvapi Mosque in Varanasi and the Shahi Eidgah in Mathura have kept communal tensions simmering. 'Every other week, there is a new controversy targeting Muslim history, culture, or existence,' said Siddiqui. He also cited new laws regulating Waqf properties and the push for a Uniform Civil Code as examples of legislative efforts that, he said, aim to weaken institutions central to the Muslim community. Why Indian Muslims must endure endless loyalty tests Read More » 'It's hard to fight on every front,' he said. 'The minute one issue fades, another takes its place.' In 2022, over 225,000 Indians renounced their citizenship, the highest number in recent history, according to India's Ministry of External Affairs. While the government does not provide religious breakdowns, anecdotal evidence suggests a disproportionate number of Muslims are among those quietly exiting. 'Around 30 percent of the cases that come to us are Muslims,' said Khwaja Mohammad, owner of Yaseen Travels, a visa and travel agency based in Telangana, a state with a Muslim population of less than 13 percent. 'People are also investing a lot in Middle Eastern countries like the UAE and also in Turkey, which was not the case earlier. It means they intend to stay long-term or settle in these countries,' Mohammad said. Apoorvanand Jah, a professor at the University of Delhi, however, cautions against framing the exodus as entirely religious. 'It is those with resources who are leaving,' he said. 'Muslims are part of that class too, but so are many others.' Still, he notes, disillusionment is rising, especially among young Indians who see no economic or social future in the country. 'This is the first time, since independence, that India's youth feels completely hopeless,' he said. 'The economy is adrift, and hatred fills the airwaves. Who would want to stay in such a place?' Can the rift be healed? Despite the exodus and alienation, many of those leaving say they would return - if the climate changed. Ahmed hopes to one day return to India to care for his ageing parents. "I want to go back to India because my parents are there, and they will need care and support as they grow older," he said. And even if they didn't need care and support, I want to spend more time with them." If and when he does return, Ahmed said he would likely settle in a city he considers safer, such as Hyderabad or Chandigarh. Staying in his hometown in Uttar Pradesh, a state ruled by the BJP, he explained, would mean living "a very subjugated existence". 'Living there means to just quietly endure the numerous, daily, progressively more virulent acts of microaggression that the country's majority will do to you,' he said. 'The economy is adrift, and hatred fills the airwaves. Who would want to stay in such a place?' - Apoorvanand Jah, professor Siddiqui believes reconciliation is possible, but only through institutional reform and societal reckoning. 'This is not something Muslims alone can fix,' he said. 'The onus is on the majority community, the judiciary, and democratic institutions to step up.' He draws on the words of BR Ambedkar, a key architect of the Indian Constitution, who warned that the majority must earn the trust of minorities. 'That trust has been broken,' Siddiqui said. 'Now it must be rebuilt, if not for Muslims, then for India itself.' As India continues to project itself as a global economic power, the exodus of some of its brightest and most vulnerable citizens tells another story. 'What is happening may not be loud. There are no mass protests, no refugee convoys. But it is real,' said Kamran. 'It is a quiet, growing migration that says as much about the future of Indian Muslims as it does about the state of Indian democracy.' *Names have been changed to protect the identities of those interviewed.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store