Ottawa spending $2.8M to fight overdose crisis in Atlantic Canada
The federal government is spending $2.8 million to combat the overdose crisis across Atlantic Canada.
Marjorie Michel, minister of health, announced the money will support projects in Fredericton and Miramichi in New Brunswick, Amherst in Nova Scotia and St. John's in Newfoundland and Labrador.
The money will come from the Emergency Treatment Fund.
'This funding will deliver immediate support where it is needed most,' said Michel. 'We are using every tool available to connect people to care, address urgent local challenges, and keep our communities safe.'
The John Howard Society and the City of Fredericton will use the money to expand outreach efforts, adding overnight services for vulnerable populations. The program will deliver supplies, distribute naloxone and offer overdose support.
'By extending outreach efforts into the overnight hours, we aim to ensure that no one is left without access to essential services—regardless of the time of day,' said John Barrow, executive director of the Society. 'These new overnight outreach services will work in close coordination with existing daytime programs, creating a continuous and responsive support system that prioritizes safety, connection to services, and community care.'
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CBC
4 hours ago
- CBC
Mobile outreach team hits the road in Cumberland County
Social Sharing A mobile outreach team is on the road in Nova Scotia's Cumberland County, something community partners say is a significant step forward in addressing the toxic drug and overdose crisis in the region. Ashley Legere, executive director of Cumberland Homelessness and Housing Support Association, submitted an application for federal funding in collaboration with the Town of Amherst. The initiative, which also includes the YMCA of Cumberland's community development program, the Amherst Police Department and Nova Scotia Mental Health and Addictions as partners, received almost $365,000. "It's huge," said Legere, whose organization is based in Amherst but supports communities throughout the largely rural county. "This funding and the access to the mobile outreach vehicle will provide lifesaving interventions, prevention, across a much needed demographic," she said. Recovery journey Legere said the team can provide more timely access to services such as detox and treatment, helping clients access care even if it is outside the county. The team will also provide harm reduction supplies and connect people to mental health, addiction and housing supports. "Connect that person, do the intake, and then drive them to their appointment so they can start their recovery journey immediately. That is the really the meat of this program," she said. As a result of the funding, she said three positions that pay a living wage have been created and people with lived experience have been hired. "One of our peer outreach workers actually is a tenant of ours," said Legere. "We were able to hire someone who went from crisis to stability, from homelessness to housing and now is able to support individuals who he may not that long ago had been living with or supported by himself." Filling gaps Amherst deputy mayor Hal Davidson said, "Now we have an opportunity to have people that are in the business, that know the business, that are able to provide the services directly on an emergency basis." Davidson said the mobile outreach team will fill gaps that police can't — something the Amherst chief of police echoes. "We're always going to be there to help as well," said Chief Dwayne Pike. "We just can't provide that in-depth assistance that people often need. So when it comes to somebody who's in crisis, this is a person that can come along and sit with them, help them at the hospital." Pike said the mobile outreach team will also alleviate pressure on Amherst police resources. The new initiative is a part of a growing number of support services in the town. Earlier this year, Amherst's integrated youth services site, operated by YMCA and the IWK children's hospital, was the first in Nova Scotia to open. Legere's team is also working to open an emergency youth shelter. That's in addition to 10 emergency beds and six supportive housing units for adults.

CBC
5 hours ago
- CBC
N.S. court program looks to counselling to stop domestic violence
In the same year Nova Scotia saw a rash of domestic-violence related homicides, the Halifax Domestic Violence Court Program says it's seeing an increased number of applications. Since 2018, the program has been one aspect of the province's effort to control a problem it has declared an epidemic. The court, which is now handling more cases involving youth and people who are homeless, uses counselling to try to stop violence and repair harms. However, a researcher who's studied domestic violence courts says although there is "anecdotal" evidence that accused people learn better coping skills from the programs, measuring whether the approach prevents new offences is a "perennial problem" that's difficult to track and which the court may not be able to solve on its own. "I think it's definitely worthwhile. I just worry it's not enough," said Diane Crocker, a professor in the department of criminology at Saint Mary's University in Halifax. Crocker said she would also like to see more supports like community-based helpers who can become involved with families in a crisis without going through the criminal justice system. An evolving court Court data suggests the total number of yearly referrals to the court has gone down since 2018, but a court spokesperson noted as of this spring, it is seeing "increased application." Between March and May 2025, the program saw a roughly 30 per cent increase in applications over the same period last year, the data shows. According to an association that represents women's shelters, the Transition House Association of Nova Scotia, the number of women and children experiencing violence and seeking help has increased by 182 per cent since 2019. In response, Nova Scotia announced new funding for transition houses and is working on an " engagement table" that will incorporate views from experts and people with lived experience. 'They're unpacking a lot of things' Cases that come before the Domestic Violence Court Program begin in regular provincial court and are assessed for entry into the program if the accused person wants to be referred. The case must have the Crown's approval to proceed in the program. The program tries to use counselling to stop abusive behaviour. It's an approach that sometimes draws skepticism from both the victim and the accused. "I think some victims may be of the view that [the accused abuser is] only doing this so they won't get a record and they're getting out of real consequence," said Matthew Darrah, the Nova Scotia Legal Aid lawyer who is dedicated to the court and acts as the lawyer for many of the accused. Darrah said the program can be a "huge commitment" that might involve 30 counselling sessions. "They're unpacking a lot of things, talking about very personal matters, making significant changes. So it can turn out to be much different than what they expected it to be." How it works From when the court started in March 2018 to March 2025, 1,146 people applied to enter the program. Data from the court shows that of those applicants, 78 per cent were men and 21 per cent were women. For a case to be accepted, the accused must be willing to accept responsibility by entering a guilty plea. After the guilty plea, the person attends counselling in group or individual sessions, with the goal of better understanding why they acted violently and how to change course. Counsellors hold weekly meetings with court officials for updates on the progress of each case. WATCH | She was a victim of violence; here's why she's helping others: She survived domestic violence. Now she's giving hope to others 5 months ago Wyndolyn Brown witnessed domestic violence growing up and then found herself trapped in intimate-partner violence. After finding the strength to break free, she's helping others through her non-profit organization, Empowerment for Hope. She spoke to the CBC's Elizabeth Chiu. The counselling can take months: the average length of time participants spent in the program was 307 days, as of the last fiscal year. At the end of the counselling, the Crown and defence make a recommendation on sentencing to the presiding judge. If the court is satisfied the person has shown improvement, a recommendation could include an absolute discharge, which leaves them without a criminal record. Removals from the program However, not everyone gets into the program. Of the 1,146 people who applied to enter, 210 weren't accepted. Some accused people opt to go back to the regular court system so they can have a trial rather than plead guilty. The Crown may veto a case if it's judged not to be appropriate for the program. That veto has happened 72 times — 43 of those times the case was deemed high-risk, as evaluated by police or transition house workers using one of Nova Scotia's widely-used risk assessment tools. About 23 per cent of the overall cases are considered high-risk. Many types of violence are considered. Domestic violence cases can involve severe physical assaults, spitting, slapping, shoving, property damage, threats or intimidation on social media. Even after acceptance to the program, not everyone finishes it. N.S. announces funding to help survivors of intimate partner violence 5 months ago Advocates have been lobbying for more funding to address the epidemic. On Thursday, the Elizabeth Fry Society held a vigil in honour of Nova Scotians who have been victims of intimate partner homicide. Celina Aalders has the story. Since its inception, 102 people didn't complete the program and were sent back to regular court to be sentenced. Most of them weren't attending their programming, didn't do the counselling work or kept offending. Jennifer Crewe, the dedicated Crown attorney for the court, says decisions to remove someone from the program are made on a "case-by-case" basis. "Ultimately, if it is determined by the team that this court is not a fit to address the risk or to address any concerns of violence or public safety, a person will be removed." New challenges The court is seeing changes in the cases coming through its doors. In 2018, it was unusual to get applicants who were homeless. Darrah noticed a change during the pandemic when people were forced to live in small spaces together. He's now seeing partners staying together because leaving is unaffordable, which raises tensions. He's also seen cases where the victim and accused are both homeless and living in the same encampment, but are under no-contact conditions. "That can be problematic when you are homeless and trying to find a place to stay," he said. "We will see cases where a client is breached for having contact because it's a small city, limited number of encampments. So it can lead to further involvement with the authorities." WATCH | Access to child care a key barrier to leaving violent relationships: Lack of child care a barrier to escaping domestic violence: experts 3 months ago As Celina Aalders reports, without access to child care and the ability to earn an income, victims of domestic violence often find themselves stuck. More interpretation, younger people The court is also seeing more cases that involve newcomers who require interpretation. Interpreters are available to assist during court, but it's not practical to send someone who needs an interpreter to a group counselling session. They must be assigned to an individual counsellor, and that can mean a waitlist of a few weeks. Some newcomers may be in Canada without full citizenship or permanent residency, and a criminal record could affect a person's ability to stay, Darrah said. "There's real consequences for not complying with the program as well, and that would be hanging over their head throughout that process." WATCH | Black men meet at barbershop to discuss preventing domestic violence: Barbershop meetings discuss ways to prevent domestic violence in N.S. 18 days ago A group of Black men in the Halifax area is talking about ways to prevent intimate partner violence. It's considered an epidemic in Nova Scotia, and Black communities face high rates. Elizabeth Chiu sat in on the group's final meeting and met the people who are helping to bring change. Some content may be triggering for viewers. The court is an adult court, but began this year to accept cases involving youth in their late teens. Darrah said he's "definitely" seeing more younger clients and the court is trying to "get at these issues as soon as we possibly can." Is the court reducing violence? Crocker, the professor of criminology at Saint Mary's University, helped conduct an evaluation of the pilot program to bring a domestic violence court to Sydney in 2016. She said measuring whether someone who completes the court program is likely to reoffend is difficult. "That's a really tricky question, unfortunately. It's the one that everybody always wants answers about," she said. "It's unfortunately one that is very hard to answer." CBC asked about statistics on recidivism, but the court was not able to provide any. Crocker said she feels the domestic violence court's approach is an effort to be "more human" to victims and those who are accused, but it should be supplemented by supports that can help people without needing to get the criminal justice system involved. "To me, it is a good idea — and it is not enough," she said. Nova Scotia Justice Minister Becky Druhan acknowledged the difficulty of tracking recidivism in a recent interview, but said domestic violence is a complex issue on a societal and individual level.


CBC
a day ago
- CBC
Christmas tree growers keep watchful eye on spread of dangerous mould
Christmas tree growers in Atlantic Canada are monitoring the spread of a disease and looking for ways to combat it. Phytophthora abietivora, a destructive form of mould first identified in 2017 — although it has probably been around undetected for much longer — is causing root rot primarily in Fraser and balsam fir trees. Matthew Wright, treasurer of the Christmas Trees Atlantic Association and a crop protection expert, said imported seedlings may have brought the disease into Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, where localized outbreaks have occurred. "It's not anything to be casual about," he said. The disease is spread through soil, water, infected plant material and contaminated equipment. According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the disease spread from the northeastern U.S. to Quebec and Ontario. In Quebec, it was reported in forest nurseries and Christmas tree plantations where it caused root rot. In Ontario, it has been found in samples from forested areas but is not associated with any disease. Wright said the disease is a slime mould and belongs to an ancient group of organisms between algae and fungi. "They have swimming spores that move through moist soil to infect new trees," he said. "That's why drainage is one of the real keys to managing it." The mould produces thick-walled spores that can survive in soil for decades, meaning that once it is in a field it is almost impossible to eliminate. Wright said a warming climate in the region may be worsening the problem. Frozen soils had frosts that went deep enough to kill off most mould species, Wright said. But with milder winters, the frost isn't penetrating as deeply, and the mould is surviving. He said growers can reduce the chance of losses by improving drainage and planting on raised beds. Wright said if the disease spreads to natural stands of trees the consequences could be devastating. Infected trees should be removed and burned to prevent further contamination. Research efforts Wright said researchers are exploring ways to fight the disease. In North Carolina, he said scientists are grafting Fraser fir onto momi fir rootstock, an Asian species that has developed "bulletproof" resistance to the mould. Wright said Canadian researchers, led by a team in Quebec, are using DNA sequencing to track the pathogen's spread and test potential biological controls.