
Still helping Jewish community thrive at 25
'We just wanted to find a secure place where we could find work and raise our family,' Kazado, 48, said.
Daniel and his wife, Lora Kazado, never experienced antisemitism directly in Turkey. But being Jewish in that country meant being wary.
'It was like living in a glass bowl, feeling exposed,' he said. 'You were always cautious.'
Wanting to live somewhere more secure, they decided to move to Canada. At first, they thought about Toronto or Vancouver — both seemed to be good locations for the couple and their two children.
Then, they heard about GrowWinnipeg, a program offered by the Jewish Federation of Winnipeg. The program, which is celebrating its 25th anniversary this year, invites Jews in other countries to consider immigrating to the province. The Kazados applied and made a week-long visit.
'The people here were very welcoming,' Daniel Kazado of how the family felt embraced by the Jewish community. 'It was clear this would be a great place to live and raise our children.'
Kazado is a mechanical engineer who owns his own business, and teaches at Red River College Polytechnic and the University of Manitoba.
'We feel at home here,' he said.
'The people here were very welcoming. It was clear this would be a great place to live and raise our children.'– Daniel Kazado
The Kazados are among the more than 6,800 Jews who have come to Manitoba through GrowWinnipeg since 2000. They are from places such as Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, Turkey, Ukraine and Uruguay.
GrowWinnipeg got its unofficial start in 1997, when representatives from the federation and the provincial government made an exploratory mission to Argentina. The visit was in the wake of the 1994 terrorist attack on the Jewish community centre in Buenos Aires that killed 85 people and injured more than 300.
'Many Jews in Argentina didn't feel safe,' said Evelyn Hecht, who went on that mission and met many Argentinian Jews who wanted to emigrate to Canada.
The federation created GrowWinnipeg three years later, and Hecht was its first director.
Through the program, potential immigrants are invited to visit Winnipeg for a week at their own expense. During that visit, they are met by volunteers who help them learn about the Jewish community and city while helping them with networking and providing job advice.
Hecht, who retired in 2006, said the visits are key to the program's success.
'We want them to come and see the city with their own eyes,' she said.
After the visit, those who would like to make Winnipeg home can apply to the Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program, through which people who demonstrate the potential to contribute to the economy seek permanent residency in Canada. Their application is accompanied by a letter of recommendation from GrowWinnipeg.
Hecht said the success of the program goes beyond numbers.
'They bring excitement, energy and a love of things Jewish,' she said of their positive impact. 'They have rejuvenated the local Jewish community.'
Bob Freedman was also on those early missions. It was supported by members of the Jewish community who wanted to find ways to reverse the declining Jewish population in Winnipeg, he said.
'We'd be in a sad situation' if not for GrowWinnipeg, Freedman said.
'I think we've developed a pretty good reputation for attracting newcomers. It turned out to be a successful initiative.'
'They provide emotional, spiritual and other supports, job connections, guide the newcomers through everything, providing them with whatever tools they need to be successful.'– Dalia Szpiro
Dalia Szpiro is one of those early newcomers, arriving here from Uruguay in 2002 with her husband and two small children. She is the director of GrowWinnipeg, which is the only program of its kind in Canada that works in a close partnership with a provincial government to bring immigrants to the country.
'As young professionals, we didn't see much of a future in Uruguay,' she said. 'The Jewish community here was very welcoming.'
Szpiro is passing that sense of welcome on to others, working with about 250 volunteers who welcome, host and help the potential immigrants during their week-long visits.
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Kevin Rollason's Sunday newsletter honouring and remembering lives well-lived in Manitoba.
'It's a community effort,' she said, adding the support of the community is.
'They provide emotional, spiritual and other supports, job connections, guide the newcomers through everything, providing them with whatever tools they need to be successful,' Szpiro said.
Federation CEO Jeff Lieberman said the influx of newcomers has helped stabilize the Jewish population in the city, which decreased from about 16,000 in 2000 to 13,690 in 2011. It is now about 14,000, the 2021 census determined.
'It's amazing what we have accomplished as a community,' Lieberman said of the impact of GrowWinnipeg. 'The newcomers are great people, educated, able to get jobs, and starting a new life in Winnipeg.'
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2 days ago
- Winnipeg Free Press
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Winnipeg Free Press
3 days ago
- Winnipeg Free Press
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Winnipeg Free Press
08-08-2025
- Winnipeg Free Press
Manitoba Hydro's generating capacity may be hampered by increasingly frequent and severe drought
Manitoba is the last stop for a tangle of waterways that pour from the Rocky Mountains and out across the North American plains and Prairies, a catchment for water that passes through numerous provinces and U.S. states. The province receives 70 per cent of its water from other jurisdictions, leaving Manitoba vulnerable to upheavals, whether climate-related or political in nature. During a drought, this tangle of factors can lead to significant ramifications that can negatively impact the generating capacity — and profitability — of Manitoba Hydro. Tim Smith for The Narwhal Manitoba Hydro power lines lead away from the Kettle Generating Station along the Nelson River overtop of forest just outside Gillam. Last year, the utility lost $157 million due to the effects of extremely arid conditions hampering its ability to generate and sell electricity. This summer, flows across much of the province are significantly lower as the Prairies once again struggle with widespread drought. 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With his research focusing on simulation, design and analysis of water-engineering systems, Asadzadeh said more groundwork needs to be done to facilitate the tough, but necessary, conversations around water sharing in an era of climate change. Along the rivers tracked by Manitoba Hydro, flow levels are significantly lower than at the same time last year, while the utility maintains levels at dammed lakes to meet winter demand. Hydro is watching the situation. 'While we've seen below-normal spring and summer precipitation so far, we aren't making predictions right now,' spokesman Riley McDonald said in an emailed response to questions. McDonald said the utility has been able to meet provincial electrical demand and export contracts in previous low-water years, but the reduced generation hampers its ability to sell excess power on the open market, impacting revenues. McDonald didn't say whether a threshold exists at which Manitoba Hydro would be unable to meet provincial demand, and the province directed the question back to utility. He did say the system is designed to ensure necessary generation based on the worst drought conditions recorded since 1912 — in 2003-04, Manitoba Hydro lost a record $436 million due to drought conditions. Asadzadeh said the real 'nightmare scenario' for Hydro is severe, multi-year droughts across the Prairies. Manitoba's own drought management strategy highlights a study of tree rings that shows a multi-decade drought plagued the Red River Basin in the 1500s. 'It is difficult to comprehend the catastrophe that would occur if Manitoba and the rest of the Canadian Prairies were to experience such a severe, multi-decade drought today,' the strategic action plan notes. 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In wet years, Alberta can pass along far more water than is required, but in drier years, it skirts the minimum threshold. It delivered 56 per cent of its natural flow to Saskatchewan during the drought in 2001, for example. Each province has its own system for regulating water use, and faces its own internal stresses, demands and interests. It's a system Tricia Stadnyk, the Canada Research Chair in hydrological modelling at the University of Calgary, has called 'fragmented.' The 'dual threat of climate change and increasing demand pressures,' she wrote in The Conversation, could stretch the Prairies' water-sharing agreement to the breaking point. The Canadian Press files Netley Creek and the Red River enter Lake Winnipeg just north of Winnipeg. But the agreement offers some stability, at least when compared to similar accords with the United States, from where some of Manitoba's rivers flow. North Dakota, for example, can petition a joint commission to reduce flow to Manitoba from the Souris River. And along the Red River, there is no formal agreement between the two nations to share water. 'Apportionment on the Red River is challenging due to the fact that there may be very limited or no flow to apportion during severe drought,' according to the province's drought management strategy. A Manitoba government spokesperson said the province works with Alberta, Saskatchewan and the federal government through the Prairie Provinces Water Board to manage transboundary water. 'Western provincial officials remain in regular contact during dry periods, to share water management information and updates,' the spokesperson said by email. The water board, however, has no regulatory authority. In the case of a dispute between provinces, it will be referred to the Federal Court of Canada. There is also increased demand on the system as Alberta and Saskatchewan look to expand irrigation, which consumes vast quantities of water. In Alberta, irrigation accounts for approximately 43 per cent of all water allocations. Fossil fuel production has access to 13 per cent. All of this occurs amid the backdrop of climate change, which Manitoba's water management strategy warns is 'expected to make extreme heat and drought-driven water shortages more frequent and severe.' Each and every factor could impact hydroelectric generation and the utility's bottom line. Asadzadeh said there has to be more adaptability built into water management on the Prairies, particularly with the increased uncertainty brought by climate change. 'These agreements will protect people, because the more water is used by different sectors, the more competition happens,' he said. 'And if (extreme) drought happened, that competition might change its shape from competition to disagreement at some point.' Asadzadeh said when conflict arises, it's often the more-vulnerable communities that are most impacted, and consequently, he said there should be more focus placed on Indigenous water rights in times of drought. Wednesdays What's next in arts, life and pop culture. Planning ahead for extreme drought is something the water board is at least considering. A spokesperson said the board has taken part in an extreme drought scenario exercise in 2022, including 'how discussions between jurisdictions and other stakeholders can inform actions that might need to be taken should water use need to be prioritized.' It's not at all clear where Manitoba Hydro would slot into on that list of priorities. This story has been co-published with The Narwhal. drew@