logo
Robots deployed for Fukushima radioactive debris removal

Robots deployed for Fukushima radioactive debris removal

The Stara day ago
A filepic of the Unit 3 reactor covered with protective housing at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, run by Tepco, is seen in Okuma town, northeastern Japan. A spokesman for Tepco said that the company had deployed two robots at one of the damaged reactor buildings on Aug 19 to measure the level of radiation. — AP
TOKYO: Japanese technicians at the stricken Fukushima nuclear plant have sent in remote-controlled robots to one of the damaged reactor buildings as part of preparations to remove radioactive debris.
Dangerously high radiation levels mean that removing melted fuel and other debris from the plant hit by a huge tsunami in 2011 is seen as the most daunting challenge in the decades-long decommissioning project.
Around 880 tonnes of hazardous material remain inside the power station, site of one of the world's worst nuclear accidents after a tsunami triggered by a 9.0-magnitude earthquake in 2011.
A spokesman for plant operator Tepco told AFP that the company had deployed two robots – "Spot" and "Packbot" – at one of the damaged reactor buildings on Aug 19 to measure the level of radiation.
Both are equipped with dosimeters, a device used to measure radiation, and "Spot" – which resembles a dog – has a camera.
The results of the investigation would be used to help decide upon "a full-scale fuel debris retrieval method", Tepco said in a press release.
Public broadcaster NHK and other local media reported that the survey would continue for about a month.
Tiny samples of radioactive material have twice been collected under a trial project using special tools, but full-fledged extractions are yet to take place.
The samples have been delivered to a research lab for analysis.
Tepco announced in July that the massive operation to remove debris had been delayed until at least 2037. The company previously said it hoped to start in the early 2030s.
The new schedule throws into doubt previously stated goals by Tepco and the government to declare the Fukushima plant defunct by 2051.
But Tepco said last month the deadline was achievable despite acknowledging it would be "tough". – AFP
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Surging tourism is polluting Antarctica, scientists warn
Surging tourism is polluting Antarctica, scientists warn

New Straits Times

time4 hours ago

  • New Straits Times

Surging tourism is polluting Antarctica, scientists warn

SANTIAGO: Soaring numbers of tourists and expanding research projects are increasingly polluting Antarctica, scientists warned Wednesday, a fresh blow for one of Earth's most pristine environments already threatened by human-driven climate change. In Antarctic areas where humans have been active, the concentration of fine particles containing heavy metals is 10 times higher than it was 40 years ago, the international team of researchers said in a new study. That change has come as the number of annual tourists visiting the white continent has risen from 20,000 to 120,000 over the last two decades, according to the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. "The increasing human presence in Antarctica raises concerns about pollutants from fossil fuel combustion, including those from ships, aircraft, vehicles and supporting infrastructure," the study in the journal Nature Sustainability said. Ships carrying tourists are powered by dirty fossil fuels, which are the source of fine particles containing things like nickel, copper, zinc and lead. "Snow melts faster in Antarctica due to the presence of polluting particles in areas frequented by tourists," study co-author Raul Cordero told AFP. "A single tourist can contribute to accelerating the melting of around 100 tons of snow," said the scientist at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands. The researchers – from countries including Chile and Germany – spent four years travelling 1,200 miles (2,000 kilometres) in Antarctica to measure the contamination. The presence of heavy metals has also increased due to scientific expeditions. Research projects that stay for an extended time can have up to 10 times more of an impact than a single tourist, Cordero said. The study acknowledged there have been "meaningful steps forward" in attempts to protect Antarctica, such as a ban on highly polluting heavy fuel oil and the tourism industry embracing electric-hybrid ships. "Nevertheless, our results show that more remains to be done to reduce the burdens of human activities in Antarctica," including speeding up the transition to renewable energy and slashing fossil fuel use, the study said. A different Nature study also published on Wednesday warned that potentially irreversible changes in Antarctica driven by climate change could lift global oceans by metres and lead to "catastrophic consequences for generations."

Saving an extraordinary amphibian, the Lake Patzcuaro salamander
Saving an extraordinary amphibian, the Lake Patzcuaro salamander

The Star

time5 hours ago

  • The Star

Saving an extraordinary amphibian, the Lake Patzcuaro salamander

Correa working at the Achoque Protection Reserve in the community of San Jeronimo Purenchecuaro on the shores of Lake Patzcuaro. — AFP After decades working as a fisherman on a high-altitude Mexican lake, Froylan Correa is now helping to save an endangered amphibian with gills resembling a lion's mane and a remarkable regenerative ability. The achoque, also known as the Lake Patzcuaro salamander, is a lesser known relative of the axolotl, the small friendly faced amphibian battling extinction in Mexico City. Overfishing, pollution and reduced water levels in Lake Patzcuaro, its only natural habitat, mean that the achoque is listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. In an attempt to prevent it disappearing, biologists from Michoacana University decided to pay the local Indigenous community of San Jeronimo Purenchecuaro to help the achoque to reproduce. Correa, who knows the lake in the western state of Michoacan like the back of his hand, has a new job as an amphibian egg collector. Now in his 60s, he remembers when the waters teemed with fish and there was no need to worry for the salamander. 'There used to be a lot of achoques,' he said. 'Now the new generation doesn't know about it.' From lab to lake After the eggs are collected, biologist Rodolfo Perez takes them to his laboratory at Michoacana University to hatch, in the hope of giving the achoques a better chance of surviving. After the hatchlings have grown enough, they are moved to the community's achoque protection reserve, where the fishermen care for them until they are ready to be released into the lake, said Israel Correa, a relative of Froylan Correa. The achoque belongs to the Ambystoma group, keenly studied by scientists for an extraordinary ability to regenerate mutilated limbs and parts of organs such as the brain and heart. If one loses a tail, it quickly grows another. That has made the salamanders a subject of fascination for scientists hoping to learn lessons that could apply to humans. Since pre-Hispanic times, the achoque has been a source of food as well as a remedy used by Indigenous people for respiratory illnesses. Its skin colour allows it to blend into its natural habitat. According to a local legend, the achoque was first an evil god who hid in the lake mud to escape the punishment of other deities. Perez is trying to hatch as many eggs as possible with the help of the locals to prevent its extinction. 'It's been a lot of work,' he said, adding that the biggest challenge is finding money to compensate the fishermen, since the achoques require constant care. Collaboration between scientists and the local community has helped to stabilise the achoque population, according to the researchers. There are an estimated 80 to 100 individuals who live in a small part of the lake, said Luis Escalera, another biologist at Michoacana University. The number, however, is 'much lower than it was 40 years ago', he said. For the fishermen fighting to save them, it is a labour of love. 'We can't miss a day without coming because otherwise they'll die,' Israel said at the achoque protection reserve on the shores of Lake Patzcuaro. 'Come rain or shine, even if there's a festival, we have to be here.' – AFP

Extremely bright fireball lights up Japanese skies
Extremely bright fireball lights up Japanese skies

The Star

timea day ago

  • The Star

Extremely bright fireball lights up Japanese skies

A fireball streaking across the sky, as seen from Kumamoto, Kyushu, Japan, on Aug 19, 2025, in this screengrab from a dashcam video obtained from social media. - MARUPEKE/@MARUBATU7 via Reuters TOKYO: A flashing fireball dashed across the skies of western Japan, shocking residents and dazzling stargazers, though experts said it was a natural phenomenon and not an alien invasion. Videos and photos emerged online of the extremely bright ball of light visible for hundreds of kilometres shortly after 11pm (1400 GMT) local time on Tuesday (Aug 19). "A white light I had never seen before came down from above, and it became so bright that I could clearly see the shapes of the houses around us," Yoshihiko Hamahata, who was driving in Miyazaki Prefecture, told NHK. "It seemed like daylight. For a moment, I didn't know what had happened and was very surprised," he told the public broadcaster. Toshihisa Maeda, head of Sendai Space Museum in the Kagoshima region in southwestern Japan, said that it was a fireball, an exceptionally bright meteor. It seemed to have gone into the Pacific, he added. "People reported feeling the air vibrate," he told AFP. "It was as bright as the Moon." Objects causing fireball events can exceed one metre (three feet) in size, according to Nasa. Fireballs that explode in the atmosphere are technically referred to as bolides, although the terms fireballs and bolides are often used interchangeably. - AFP

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store