
Israel says it destroyed Iran's air defenses, killed top commanders
Earlier Friday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that the IDF had begun 'Operation Rising Lion,' with a massive wave of airstrikes against dozens of Iranian nuclear sites, military commanders and research scientists, saying the goal was to 'roll back the Iranian threat to Israel's very survival.'
Like Netanyahu, IDF spokesman Brigadier General Effie Defrin, in a video statement delivered Friday, called the attack on Iran preemptive, saying Israeli intelligence had uncovered an Iranian 'plan to destroy Israel that has taken shape in recent years.' He said that plan involved Iran 'racing towards a nuclear bomb,' working to double or triple its ballistic missile stockpile, and continuing to 'finance, arm, and operate its proxies throughout the Middle East against the State of Israel.'
'I can confirm that the senior security leadership of the Iranian regime has been eliminated in the strike: the Iranian Chief of Staff, [Mohammad] Bagheri; the Commander of the Revolutionary Guards, [Hossein] Salami; and the Head of the Emergency Command, [Gholamali] Rashid,' Defrin said, adding that other commanders had been killed and that Israeli would provide further updates. He said Israel had 'targeted and struck the Iranian regime's aerial defense arrays.'
The IDF said its operation would continue for days, but that the first wave consisted of 200 Israeli fighter jets dropping 'over 330 different munitions,' to hit more than 100 targets in Iran.
'The breadth and scale of these strikes — against senior Iranian officials and other military facilities in addition to nuclear sites — suggest this operation is intended to not just dissuade Iran from pursuing nuclear weapons, but also cripple any potential military response and even to destabilize the regime,' Matthew Savill, Director of Military Sciences at the Royal United Services Institute, a British military think tank, said in a statement. 'Israel has once again demonstrated its considerable conventional military superiority, and the size of the force allegedly assembled for this series of attacks represents the overwhelming bulk of their longer-range strike aircraft. They have the ability to conduct multiple such rounds of strikes, but operating for an extended duration over this considerable range will stretch even the Israeli Air Force.'
Savill said Iran's response 'might be delayed or split into multiple phases, but their main weapon will be ballistic missiles, which have the best chance of inflicting damage on Israel, whereas drone and cruise missile attacks will face more extensive Israeli defenses. Israel operations have therefore targeted air defenses and ballistic missile sites to forestall this.'
Savill said that if Iran 'believes the U.S. or others were involved' in the Israeli strike, then their retaliation could include targeting the U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet, based in Bahrain, and American air facilities in Qatar, 'though both would widen the conflict to drag in others.'
Iranian state media said the Israeli strikes had hit several cities, including in the capital of Tehran and the city of Natanz, a key center for Iran's uranium enrichment program. The IDF said it struck Iran's uranium enrichment site in the Natanz area.
'The underground area of the site was damaged,' the IDF said in a statement. 'This area contains a multi-story enrichment hall with centrifuges, electrical rooms, and additional supporting infrastructure. In addition, critical infrastructure enabling the site's continuous operation and the Iranian regime's ongoing efforts to obtain nuclear weapons were targeted.'
The United Nations' nuclear watchdog agency, the IAEA,
said in a series of social media posts
that its Director General Rafael Grossi had been in contact with Iranian authorities on Friday who told him the country's highly-sensitive and highly-secured Fordo nuclear site 'has not been impacted' by the Israeli strikes.
The IAEA also said Iran's 'Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant had not been targeted and that no increase in radiation levels has been observed at the Natanz site.'
On Friday, during a visit to Sweden, NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte told reporters that 'this was a unilateral action by Israel. So I think it is crucial for many allies, including the United States, to work as we speak to de-escalate.'
Despite the ongoing attacks, Rutte said he believed the region was 'not close' to a possible nuclear conflict.
While there have been no claims that Iran has yet built a nuclear weapon, Israel is believed to have multiple warheads, though it has never formally confirmed nor denied its status as a nuclear-armed nation.
Iranian officials quickly threatened retaliation to the attack, with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei saying Israel 'should await a harsh response.'
The IDF said in a statement before Iran's retaliatory strikes that it had prepared for 'a campaign on the frontline and on the home front.'
Netanyahu said Israel's strikes against Iran, 'will continue for as many days as it takes to remove this threat.'
Shortly after Israel's strikes, the U.S. Embassy in Israel ordered American personnel to shelter in place.
A day beforehand, the Trump administration
ordered
non-emergency U.S. personnel to leave Iraq and allowed U.S. military family members to leave the Middle East voluntarily.
Israel has carried out strikes against Iranian proxies in recent years, while Iran has backed foes of Israel, including the militant group Hamas.
In April of last year, Iran
launched missiles and drones
at Israel after a strike on Iran's consulate
in Damascus
was widely attributed to Israel, but the Israeli military intercepted the vast majority of the weapons.
Six months later, Iran
launched more
missiles at Israel, which retaliated with strikes on Iranian sites.
Friday's back-and-forth could escalate to be among the most severe clash between Israel and Iran, which have been adversaries for decades. Mr. Trump warned earlier in the week that the strikes could snowball into a 'massive' conflict.
Farea Al-Muslimi, a research fellow at the Chatham House think tank, said in a statement Friday that the Iran-backed Houthi's in Yemen could play a role in the Iranian response to Israel.
'With Iran currently weakened and humiliated, this marks the first time the Houthis will be called upon to repay decades of Iranian investment and support,' Al-Muslimi predicted. 'Following the
killing of Hassan Nasrallah
in Lebanon and the
collapse of the Assad regime
in Syria, the Houthis have effectively become Iran's first line of defense against Israel — an increasingly central role.'
Al-Muslimi said the Houthi response could extend beyond retaliatory strikes on Israel itself.
'Strikes in the Red Sea will likely resume, the ceasefire with the United States may unravel, and we shouldn't be surprised if Saudi Arabia and the UAE are dragged back into direct conflict in Yemen,' Al-Muslimi said. 'Attacks by the Houthis on U.S. military bases in the Gulf, the Horn of Africa, and naval forces at sea are also highly plausible.'
The Israeli strikes and Iranian counterattack came amid efforts by President Trump to strike a new deal with Iran to limit the country's nuclear ambitions — an idea Israel has long been dubious of.
The U.S. and Iran were set to hold talks Sunday, multiple U.S. officials told CBS News. There was no immediate comment from any high-ranking Iranian officials that those plans would change after Israel's attack, but some reports in Iranian media outlets indicated Iran would likely no longer participate in the negotiations.
'With Israel's actions, the sixth round of negotiations with the United States will probably not be held,' Iranian lawmaker Aladdin Boroujerdi, a member of parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Commission, said, according to Iranian media.
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Ya Libnan
7 minutes ago
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Israeli strikes gutted Iran's leadership. Will a regime change follow?
Rescuers work at the site of a damaged building, in the aftermath of Israeli strikes, in Tehran, Iran, June 13, 2025. Iranian Red Crescent Society/WANA (West Asia News Agency)/Handout via REUTERS By Samia Nakhoul and Parisa Hafezi By Samia Nakhoul and Parisa Hafezi By Samia Nakhoul and Parisa Hafezi Israel has gutted Iran's nuclear and military leadership with airstrikes that leave a weakened Tehran with few options to retaliate, including an all-out war that it is neither equipped for nor likely to win, four regional officials said. The overnight strikes by Israel – repeated for second night on Friday – have ratcheted up the confrontation between the arch foes to an unprecedented level after years of war in the shadows, which burst into the open when Iran's ally Hamas attacked Israel in 2023. Regional security sources said it was unlikely that Tehran could respond with similarly effective strikes because its missile capabilities and military network in the region have been severely degraded by Israel since the Hamas attacks that triggered the Gaza war. State news agency IRNA said that Iran launched hundreds of ballistic missiles at Israel on Friday in retaliation. But the Israeli military said the missiles numbered fewer than 100 and most were intercepted or fell short. No casualties were immediately reported. The regional security sources said Iran's leaders, humiliated and increasingly preoccupied with their own survival, cannot afford to appear weak in the face of Israeli military pressure, raising the prospect of further escalation – including covert attacks on Israel or even the perilous option of seeking to build a nuclear bomb rapidly. 'They can't survive if they surrender,' said Mohanad Hage Ali at the Carnegie Middle East Center, a think tank in Beirut. 'They need to strike hard against Israel but their options are limited. I think their next option is withdrawing from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.' Withdrawing from the NPT would be a serious escalation as it would signal Iran is accelerating its enrichment program to produce weapons-grade uranium for a nuclear bomb, experts said. Iran's leadership has not confirmed whether it would attend a sixth round of deadlocked talks with the United States over its nuclear program scheduled for Sunday in Oman. Tehran's regional sway has been weakened by Israel's attacks on its proxies – from Hamas in Gaza to Hezbollah in Lebanon, the Houthis in Yemen and militias in Iraq – as well as by the ousting of Iran's close ally, Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad. Western sanctions have also hit Iran's crucial oil exports and the economy is reeling from a string of crises including a collapsing currency and rampant inflation, as well as energy and water shortages. 'They can't retaliate through anyone. The Israelis are dismantling the Iranian empire piece by piece, bit by bit … and now they've started sowing internal doubt about (the invincibility of) the regime,' said Sarkis Naoum, a regional expert. 'This is massive hit.' Israel strikes targeting key facilities in Tehran and other cities continued into the night on Friday. The Iranian foreign ministry did not respond to requests for comment. Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was defiant on Friday, saying Israel had initiated a war and would suffer 'a bitter fate'. THE NUCLEAR OPTION Abdelaziz al-Sager, director of the Gulf Research Center think-tank, said Iran has been backed into a corner with limited options. One possibility would be to offer assurances – in private – that it will abandon uranium enrichment and dismantle its nuclear capabilities, since any public declaration of such a capitulation would likely provoke a fierce domestic backlash. He said another option could involve a return to clandestine warfare, reminiscent of the 1980s bombings targeting U.S. and Israeli embassies and military installations. A third, and far more perilous option, would be to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and accelerate its uranium enrichment program Such a move, al-Sager warned, would be tantamount to a declaration of war and would almost certainly provoke a strong international response – not only from Israel, but also from the United States and other Western powers. Trump has threatened military action to ensure Iran doesn't obtain an atomic weapon. He reiterated his position on Thursday, saying: 'Iran must completely give up hopes of obtaining a nuclear weapon.' Iran is currently enriching uranium up to 60% purity, close to the roughly 90% it would need for nuclear weapons. It has enough material at that level, if processed further, for nine nuclear bombs, according to a U.N. nuclear watchdog yardstick. Israel's strikes overnight on Thursday targeted Iran's nuclear facilities, ballistic missile factories, military commanders and nuclear scientists. Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said it was the start of a prolonged operation to prevent Tehran from building an atomic weapon. At least 20 senior commanders were killed, two regional sources said. The armed forces chief of staff, Major General Mohammad Bagheri, Revolutionary Guards Chief Hossein Salami, head of the Revolutionary Guards Aerospace Force, Amir Ali Hajizadeh and Quds Force chief Esmail Qaani were among them. 'It's a big attack: big names, big leaders, big damage to the Iranian military leadership and its ballistic missiles. It's unprecedented,' said Carnegie's Hage Ali. Sima Shine, a former chief Mossad analyst and now a researcher at Israel's Institute for National Security Studies (INSS), said Israel would probably not be able to take out Iran's nuclear project completely without U.S. help. 'Therefore, if the U.S. will not be part of the war, I assume that some parts of (Iran's) nuclear project will remain,' she told reporters on Friday. SHAKEN TO THE CORE Friday's strikes have not only inflicted strategic damage but have also shaken Iran's leadership to the core, according to a senior regional official close to the Iranian establishment. Defiance has transformed into concern and uncertainty within the ruling elite and, behind closed doors, anxiety is mounting, not just over the external threats but also their eroding grip on power at home, the official said. 'Panic has surged among the leadership,' the senior regional official said. 'Beyond the threat of further attacks, a deeper fear looms large: domestic unrest.' A moderate former Iranian official said the assassination in 2020 of General Qassem Soleimani, commander of the overseas arm of Iran's Revolutionary Guards, on the orders of President Donald Trump, started the rot. Since then, the Islamic Republic has struggled to reassert its influence across the region and has never fully recovered. 'This attack might be the beginning of the end,' he said. If protests erupt, and the leadership responds with repression, it will only backfire, the former official said, noting that public anger has been simmering for years, fuelled by sanctions, inflation and an unrelenting crackdown on dissent. In his video address shortly after the attacks started, Netanyahu suggested he would like to see regime change in Iran and sent a message to Iranians. 'Our fight is not with you, our fight is with the brutal dictatorship that has oppressed you for 46 years. I believe the day of your liberation is near,' he said. The hope for regime change could explain why Israel went after so many senior military figures, throwing the Iranian security establishment into a state of confusion and chaos. 'These people were very vital, very knowledgeable, many years in their jobs, and they were a very important component of the stability of the regime, specifically the security stability of the regime,' said Shine. Iranian state media reported that at least two nuclear scientists, Fereydoun Abbasi and Mohammad Mehdi Tehranchi, were killed in Israeli strikes in Tehran. EMPIRE IN DECLINE Iran's most powerful proxy in the region, Lebanese armed group Hezbollah, is also in a weak position to respond. In the days leading up to the strikes on Iran, security sources close to Hezbollah told Reuters the group would not join any retaliatory action by Iran out of fear such a response could unleash a new Israeli blitz on Lebanon. Israel's war last year against Hezbollah left the group badly weakened, with its leadership decimated, thousands of its fighters killed and swathes of its strongholds in southern Lebanon and Beirut's suburbs destroyed. A direct war between Israel and Iran could swiftly expand to Gulf states whose airspace lies between the two enemies, and which host several U.S. military bases. Gulf monarchies allied with Washington issued internal directives to avoid any provocative statements following the attacks that might anger Iran, one official Gulf source told Reuters. Analysts said Trump could leverage the fallout from the Israeli strikes to bring Iran back to the nuclear negotiating table – but this time more isolated, and more likely to offer deeper concessions. 'One thing is clear: the Iranian empire is in decline,' said regional expert Naoum. 'Can they still set the terms of their decline? Not through military terms. There's only one way to do that: through negotiations.' Reuters


Ya Libnan
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Ya Libnan
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