Australia, Philippines launch largest military exercise near South China Sea
The exercises are called Alon, meaning wave in the Philippine language Tagalog, and will showcase Australia's firepower. The drills will involve a guided-missile navy destroyer, F/A-18 supersonic fighter jets, a C-130 troop and cargo aircraft, Javelin anti-tank weapons and special forces sniper weapons.
Military officials said defense forces from the United States, Canada, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand and Indonesia will join as observers.
'This exercise reflects Australia's commitment to working with partners to ensure we maintain a region where state sovereignty is protected, international law is followed and nations can make decisions free from coercion,' Vice Admiral Justin Jones of the Royal Australian Navy said in a statement.
The combat exercises are 'an opportunity for us to practice how we collaborate and respond to shared security challenges and project force over great distances in the Indo-Pacific,' Jones said.
The exercises will run until Aug. 29.
Australia is the second country after the U.S. with a visiting forces agreement with the Philippines, allowing the deployment of large numbers of troops for combat exercises in each other's territory.
The Philippines has signed a similar pact with Japan, which will take effect next month. It is in talks with several other Asian and Western countries including France and Canada for similar defense accords.
China has deplored multinational war drills and alliances in or near the disputed South China Sea, saying the U.S. and its allies are 'ganging up' against it and militarizing the region.
China claims most of the South China Sea, a busy global trade route, where it has had a spike of territorial faceoffs with the Philippines in recent years. Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also lay claims to the resource-rich waters.
On Monday, a Chinese navy ship collided with a Chinese coast guard ship while trying to drive away a smaller Philippine coast guard vessel in the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea.
The Australian Embassy in Manila expressed concern over 'the dangerous and unprofessional conduct of Chinese vessels near Scarborough Shoal involving the Philippine Coast Guard' and said the incident 'highlights the need for de-escalation, restraint and respect for international law.'
In response, the U.S. deployed two warships off the Scarborough on Wednesday in what it called a freedom of navigation operation to protest China's expansive claims, restrictions and its demand for entry notifications in the disputed waters.
In February, a Chinese J-16 fighter jet released flares that passed within 30 meters (100 feet) of an Australian P-8 Poseidon military surveillance plane in daylight and in international air space, Australian defense officials said at the time.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Hindustan Times
42 minutes ago
- Hindustan Times
Southeast Asia Needs to Step Up Defense Spending
'Trust me, it's paradise.' That's how Leonardo DiCaprio's character describes Southeast Asia in the 2000 cult classic 'The Beach.' The region is a wonderland of white-sand beaches, tropical landscapes, vibrant cities and delicious street food. But there's trouble in paradise. China is menacing Southeast Asia, making the region dangerous for its inhabitants. China's Xi Jinping sees the area—home to 700 million people across 11 countries—as his backyard, belonging in the 'Sinosphere' of influence. He has been flexing his muscles to make this clear. In April, Chinese coast guard officials took control of Sandy Cay, a disputed reef in the South China Sea claimed by the Philippines. This was the latest in a series of similar seizures. For more than a decade, Mr. Xi has been asserting territorial claims over reefs and islands across Southeast Asian waters. His goal is to turn them into outposts of Chinese military power. Take the Paracel Islands off the coast of Vietnam, on which China has built 20 outposts, complete with fighter jets, cruise missiles and radar systems. Or take the Spratly Islands west of the Philippines, where China has seven outposts. Nuclear-capable bombers have reportedly been spotted flying overhead. China also puts pressure on Southeast Asia in subtler ways. It has waged disinformation campaigns across the region, pushing pro-Beijing narratives and seeking to sway elections. The Philippines in particular has been called a 'petri dish' for Chinese disinformation. Southeast Asian nations aren't doing much to protect themselves from China. With the exception of Singapore, they invest little in defense. Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous country with 280 million people, spends only 0.7% of its gross domestic product on defense. Malaysia spends 0.9%. Vietnam and the Philippines, which bear the brunt of Chinese aggression, muster only 1.7% and 1.4% respectively. By contrast, North Atlantic Treaty Organization member states recently pledged to cough up 5% of GDP on defense. That includes countries such as Greece and Albania. Southeast Asian countries have no excuse not to follow suit. They need to spend more on defense—and soon. Southeast Asian nations must show China that they aren't pushovers. What if the Chinese navy tomorrow tried to disrupt shipping routes in the Strait of Malacca, a narrow waterway wedged between Indonesia and Malaysia through which some 30% of annual global trade passes? Asian nations couldn't count on the U.S. to intervene if China disrupted this trade route or otherwise overstretched its hand in the region. Neither Indonesia nor Malaysia would be able to defend against Chinese predations. If Southeast Asian countries had bigger military budgets, however, it would establish deterrence and make Mr. Xi second-guess his plans. Former Singaporean Defense Minister Ng Eng Hen recently pointed out that the new world order is 'based on size and influence, based on power.' The only way to safeguard sovereignty in such a world is to become mighty. 'Strong fences, and I would add, defenses, make good neighbors,' said Mr. Ng. Spending on defense would also boost Southeast Asian economies. Some nations in the region—including Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines—lack a strong domestic economic foundation, are especially vulnerable to President Trump's tariffs, and rely heavily on exports and foreign investment. Higher military spending would be a game changer for such economies. As has been the case with other countries, building a strong security sector would drive innovation and entrepreneurship. Before long, the benefits would spill over into the wider economy. As Palantir CEO Alex Karp argues in 'The Technological Republic' (2025), Silicon Valley's early growth was largely fueled by investments from the U.S. military. A bigger defense sector in Southeast Asia would also be a boon for the U.S. American firms could benefit from lucrative arms contracts. The U.S. government could strengthen alliances in a critical region, meaning more leverage over China. And American tourists could continue to visit this paradise for decades. Mr. Scheers is a defense analyst from Malaysia. Mr. Zenou is a historian specializing in the Cold War.
&w=3840&q=100)

Business Standard
2 hours ago
- Business Standard
Oil markets steady as Trump, Putin target full Ukraine peace deal
Oil markets are set for a muted price reaction when they open on Sunday after U.S. President Donald Trump's and Russian leader Vladimir Putin's meeting in Alaska, at which Trump said a fully-fledged peace deal was the aim for Ukraine rather than a ceasefire. Trump said he had agreed with Putin that negotiators should go straight to a peace settlement - not via a ceasefire, as Ukraine and European allies, until now with U.S. support, have been demanding. Trump said he would hold off imposing tariffs on countries such as China for buying Russian oil following his talks with Putin. He has previously threatened sanctions on Moscow and secondary sanctions on countries such as China and India that buy Russian oil if no moves are made to end the Ukraine war. The oil market will wait for developments from a meeting in Washington on Monday between Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy. European leaders have also been invited to the meeting, a source familiar with the matter told Reuters. "Market participants will track comments from European leaders but for now Russian supply disruption risks will remain contained," said Giovanni Staunovo, analyst at UBS. Brent settled at $65.85 a barrel on Friday, and U.S. West Texas Intermediate at $62.80 - both down nearly $1 before the talks in Alaska. Traders are waiting for a deal, so until that emerges, crude prices are likely to be stuck in a narrow range, said Phil Flynn, a senior analyst with Price Futures Group. "What we do know is that the threat of immediate sanctions on Russia, or secondary sanctions on other countries is put on hold for now, which would be bearish," he said. After the imposition of Western sanctions, including a seaborne oil embargo and price caps on Russian oil, Russia has redirected flows to China and India.


Time of India
2 hours ago
- Time of India
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi visit to pave way for PM Modi's first China trip in 7 years
New Delhi: Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi will visit India on Monday and Tuesday ahead of PM Narendra Modi's trip to China for the SCO Summit and a possible meeting with President Xi Jinping, as New Delhi and Beijing seek to stabilise ties by keeping the LAC peaceful and improving economic partnership, including supplies of rare earth magnets, fertilisers, and pharmaceutical products from Beijing. Independence Day 2025 Modi signals new push for tech independence with local chips Before Trump, British used tariffs to kill Indian textile Bank of Azad Hind: When Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose gave India its own currency Wang Yi's visit will be significant, setting the ball rolling for Modi's trip and outcomes including the resumption of direct flights that have been on hold since Covid-19 and the 2020 Galwan clash , according to persons familiar with the dynamics of Sino-Indian ties. Modi last visited China in 2018 for the first informal summit with Xi. While the Modi-Xi meeting in Kazan, Russia, last October set the tone for stabilisation of ties, the current state of India-US relations has brought Sino-Indian ties into focus and underscored the need for the two sides to keep relations predictable and pursue a mutually favourable economic partnership that is currently tilted in favour of China. China has stopped exporting DAP fertilisers to India without an official notification. Until 2023-24, China was a prominent supplier. In 2024-25, imports from China fell from 22.9 lakh tonnes (LT) in FY24 to 8.4 LT in FY25, and since January 2025 not a single tonne has been imported. Resumption of supplies is on the agenda, along with efforts to restore imports of rare earth magnets from China. As per a statement by the Ministry of External Affairs, the top Chinese minister will hold the 24th round of Special Representatives' talks on the India-China boundary question with National Security Adviser Ajit Doval. A bilateral meeting is also scheduled between Wang and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar. ET had reported earlier this month that Wang would meet Doval on August 18. This will be the first high-level visit from China following the hostilities between India and Pakistan, which Beijing calls its "all-weather friend." During the May clashes, Pakistan used Chinese weapons to target India, and New Delhi has alleged that Beijing provided Islamabad with real-time intelligence. Doval visited China last year and held talks on the border issue with Wang. This was followed by the visit of the Foreign Secretary to China. Earlier this year, Doval, Jaishankar, and the Defence Minister also travelled to China for SCO meetings. The thaw in ties has also been reflected in people-to-people exchanges. The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra , a significant Hindu pilgrimage, has been restarted, and India has resumed tourist visas for Chinese nationals after a five-year gap.