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Cross-party body seeks to tackle divisions in wake of 2024 summer riots

Cross-party body seeks to tackle divisions in wake of 2024 summer riots

Leader Live16 hours ago

The cross-party body, led by former Tory home secretary Sir Sajid Javid and Labour MP Jon Cruddas, says it will seek to examine what the Prime Minister last year called the 'cracks in our foundation'.
It has support from across the political spectrum, including the backing of Sir Keir Starmer's Government.
The group will develop a series of evidence-based recommendations for measures to build more social cohesion across the four nations.
Former Green Party leader Caroline Lucas, ex-Tory mayor of the West Midlands Sir Andy Street, and former counter-extremism tsar Dame Sara Khan are among its members.
Sir Sajid, who served in the Cabinets of David Cameron, Theresa May and Boris Johnson, said successive administrations had treated social cohesion as a 'second-tier' issue.
He said governments had responded 'only when tensions spill over and too often ignoring the root causes.'
'This commission has been established to do what governments alone cannot: take a long view, propose radical policy changes and — crucially — help forge a cross-society consensus about how we want to live together now and in the future,' Sir Sajid said.
Former veteran Labour MP for Dagenham and Rainham Mr Cruddas said the commission would seek to respond to one of 'the most pressing and persistently neglected issues' facing Britain.
He said: 'This won't be a top-down exercise. Over the next year, we'll be listening directly to people across the UK – drawing on their experiences to help shape practical, long-term answers to the forces pulling us apart.'
The commission is being facilitated by the Together Coalition founded by Brendan Cox, the husband of the Labour MP Jo Cox who was murdered by a far-right extremist.
It was established in the aftermath of a wave of violent disorder that swept across parts of the UK last summer following the Southport stabbings.
False information spread on social media about the identity of the attacker, later found to be 18-year-old Axel Rudakubana, was widely seen as playing a role in fuelling the unrest.
The disturbances, which saw mosques and hotels housing asylum seekers targeted, were denounced at the time as 'far-right thuggery' by Prime Minister Sir Keir.
Although not officially Government-sponsored, the commission is being supported by the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.
A spokesperson for the ministry said: 'We want to put an end to community division, which is why we are driving £15 million into towns and cities across the country through the Community Recovery Fund.
'This will provide vital support to areas affected by recent unrest – such as £5.6 million for Southport to help rebuild the town.
'We are supportive of the work that the Together Coalition is undertaking, and we look forward to following the commission's progress.'

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The government adviser who says everyone should work less for the same pay
The government adviser who says everyone should work less for the same pay

Telegraph

time34 minutes ago

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The government adviser who says everyone should work less for the same pay

The number of people of working age who are not working – currently 9.3 million, or 21.6 per cent of 16-to-64-year-olds – is a crucial issue for the UK's economic growth and our productivity. There has been a rash of policy solutions from government and business in recent years, but little direct engagement with those out of work about what they feel would help. This is where Hilary Cottam comes in. She is the expert called in by Labour and Conservative governments over the past quarter century to provide new thinking on intractable social problems – or how to make David Cameron 's vague promise of a 'Big Society' into something real and practical. In 2019, she received the OBE for her achievements. She has spent the last five years travelling around 'left-behind' areas both in Britain and the United States, meeting communities and listening to their suggestions to improve their lot. It is their voices that shape the arguments in her new book, The Work We Need: A 21st Century Reimagining (£22, Telegraph Books). Its focus is on reimagining a workforce for the future where everyone has access to what she refers to as 'good work' rather than languishing on benefits. 'I'm a social change maker' Cottam, 60, is keen to make clear what she isn't: not an economist (her degree was in history); not from a privileged, metropolitan background (she was the first in her Herefordshire family to go to university when she landed a place at Oxford); and emphatically not part of the think tank elite. 'I've never worked for a think tank,' she says. So what is she? 'I'm a social change-maker, I am a community worker, I am a public servant who uses business principles to try and start social organisations.' She may not be a familiar name to many, and some of her ideas can be hard to pin down, yet she steadfastly refuses to be cast as a blue-sky thinker. In the 2010s, David Cameron, with his 'Big Society' hat on, backed her blueprint for a radical makeover of the welfare state, to set up community concierge services called 'Circles' to help older residents with hospital visits and a range of everyday challenges. A decade later, she is currently advising the Labour Government on how to bring together farmers and environmentalists. Another current project is advising the Danish government on the policy shifts required to address an ageing population. And former German chancellor Angela Merkel is an enthusiast for Cottam's previous book, the 2018 international bestseller, Radical Help (£12.99, Telegraph Books), which argued for a reinvention of the welfare state. She sees herself as someone grounded in her own experience of being the first in her family to go to university. 'All my work depends on people collaborating with me,' she explains. 'So the ideas in my new book on work are people's ideas.' But she has, she insists, been doing the legwork by putting in the miles to listen to first-hand experience of work and worklessness. Like that of Jonny, a gravedigger in post-industrial Kilmarnock, where suicide rates are high. He told her: 'I don't want to work until I'm broken without a chance to travel or really learn. I don't want to try and care for my family in the gaps in between. Why can't we just rethink [work] top to bottom?' She found similar reservations being expressed in other places around the UK, including Grimsby, once home to Britain's fishing industry, which have received targeted investment to create green energy jobs. And in Peckham, south London, on the doorstep of the family home she has shared for 20 years with her husband Nigel, a psychotherapist whom she met when both were working on a prison project, and their student daughter, Mabel. Top-down initiatives, whether they are called regional development boards or levelling-up projects, have drawbacks when it comes to the nitty gritty detail, she warns. 'Having an industrial policy that just decides, 'we'll invest in this region and they'll have jobs', is like sprinkling seeds from a plane and not watering the ground. Nothing is going to grow.' In her book, she sets out six criteria that those she spoke to felt were important for the creation of 'good work' that will get Britain back to work. The first is a decent salary. But who is going to stump up extra cash with businesses cutting back after hikes in the minimum wage and employer National Insurance contributions? 'The data universally shows,' she replies, 'that if you pay workers well, you retain them and they are productive. Any productive business is going to pay for it.' There is also a larger macroeconomic argument, she adds, where the figures tell their own story. 'It is about how skewed our economy is. Because people are not paid decent wages at the lower end, we have 18 million people on benefits while they are in work. It is a massive transfer of wealth from the state [and the taxpayer] to businesses.' Another on the list of six is 'time'. She wants to see more flexible working hours, not the four-day-week promised by Jeremy Corbyn in his 2019 election manifesto, but the opportunity to work a focused, more effective 32-hour-week (rather than the standard 40) over five days for a full-time salary, that will appeal to those with caring and other responsibilities. 'I'm saying a 32-hour week [for the same wages now paid for five full days] because women don't want a four-day week. If they are doing the caring, which many still are, having flexibility over five days around child and other caring responsibilities is really important.' It is what is keeping people like Julie in the workforce. She met Cottam in Barnsley, where jobs in mining have been replaced by roles in assembly and distribution warehouses. 'When I clock out here,' she says of her flexible-hours role, 'that's me done. Until last year I cared for my mum – she lived with me and had dementia – and my brother. I do his medication. He's got epilepsy. Here, I can work and take the time to care: that's revolutionary.' Again, though, such flexibility will surely push up employer costs, and we could end up with more people unemployed? 'The data shows you are more productive on 32 hours. Why don't we believe the data? Because the data doesn't go with our politics.' 'Left-behind is an insulting term' As part of the research for her book, she tells me that she encountered a wide range of companies who have tried out flexible working. 'Seventy in the UK, from a small chippy in Norfolk, to a Sheffield robotics company and London-based blue chip corporates. They piloted a shorter working week, and it was so productive they are sticking with it. There are 60 doing the same in the US.' Did she hear different things when travelling around left-behind towns in the States? 'I heard the same growing demands for social justice, the same wish to live in a different world where their children would have good work, a house and time to be with their family. But there is less experience of social organisations there that can cross divides in society like the NHS.' What exactly is a social organisation? The NHS has enough on its plate right now to be helping find people jobs. 'It is social infrastructure, libraries, youth clubs, sports clubs, churches, anywhere that people from different groups, different parts of society, can gather and get to know each other.' 'Place' is the final of her six criteria for 'good work'. 'Place is absolutely at the core. We are not going to have functioning democracies without people having their places in the world, and that requires functioning local economies with good work.' She prefers not to use 'left-behind'. 'It is very insulting, because people there are choosing to stay. They have pride, they have imaginative ideas about how to do things differently that are just not being heard.' Is that sense of being ignored by policy-makers, contributing in the areas she visited, to disillusionment with the main parties and the switch towards Reform? 'Because I have been working in Brexit-voting places, I wasn't surprised by the Brexit result. There are people in my book saying, 'do they [the elite] even realise we are here?'.' Right now, she is also working with Steve Reed, the Environment Secretary, on a project working with upland communities in Cumbria, trying to find common ground between upland farmers and rewilders who want to banish sheep from the fells. Cottam is clearly effective at listening and identifying deeper-rooted causes. But what bigger solutions can she offer to the national problem of worklessness? 'We need a new social contract in which business, the state, unions and intellectuals [like her] have a role to play. We need to build 21st-century work organisations to see the economy grow.' The Work We Need by Hilary Cottam is published by Virago.

NSW Coalition proposes cuts to ‘crippling' fees on housing construction in budget reply
NSW Coalition proposes cuts to ‘crippling' fees on housing construction in budget reply

The Guardian

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NSW Coalition proposes cuts to ‘crippling' fees on housing construction in budget reply

The New South Wales opposition will call for cuts to levies that add to the cost of building homes in the state and likely propose changing government fees to try to improve the viability of major residential projects. A $12,000 Housing and Productivity Contribution was introduced in May 2023 soon after the Minns Labor government was elected, replacing the previous Special Infrastructure Contribution, which applied to specific development zones. The $12,000 fee per unit or housing lot is very unpopular with developers, as it is payable at the start of a project when a construction certificate is issued, making it a significant early expense. The opposition leader, Mark Speakman, said he would outline a plan to lower housing costs when he gives his budget reply on Thursday. Sign up for Guardian Australia's breaking news email 'It's a yet another impost that forms part of the record state government taxes and charges that are crippling housing development in New South Wales,' he said. Speakman said easing taxes and charges will be a theme in his budget reply. The 2025-26 NSW budget, delivered on Tuesday by the Minns government, included new measures to assist developers, including a new scheme whereby the government would use its balance sheet to guarantee to buy at the presale stage up to 5000 homes. 'I think they would be better to just focus on the level of taxes and charges, and also the timing,' Speakman said. 'The Housing and Productivity Contribution is imposed when [developers] get a construction certificate. It would help developers' cashflows … if there were to be such a tax that it's done at the occupation certificate stage.' The industry had identified financing mid-rise projects as a challenge, he said. Sign up to Breaking News Australia Get the most important news as it breaks after newsletter promotion Labor argues that a guarantee by the state government to purchase about 30% of the units in a development should help convince banks to lend. If the units do not sell, the government would acquire them for affordable housing on completion under the scheme. The forecasts revealed that the Minns government is on track to construct about 240,000 dwellings over the five years to 2028-29 – well short of the 377,000 NSW was tasked to build as part of the National Housing Accord, announced by Anthony Albanese in 2023. Tuesday's budget noted that the lead times between approvals and completions in NSW is now two years for houses and three years for apartments. Asked about the low figure, the premier, Chris Minns, said further changes to the planning laws and zoning changes planned by the government would boost the number of homes and it was too early to say that NSW would miss its target. 'I am hoping for bipartisan support, Minns said. 'But I suspect the nimby wing of the Liberal party will intervene,' he said, singling out the shadow attorney general and MP for Wahroonga, Alistair Heskens. Wahroonga, on Sydney's upper north shore, is slated for several low to mid-rise development areas under the government's Transport Oriented Development zones. Heskens has warned the TODs 'will dramatically increase local congestion'. Speakman said they had held meetings with the government over the reforms and that these had been constructive.

Edinburgh Council by-election a ‘toss-up' as all bets off
Edinburgh Council by-election a ‘toss-up' as all bets off

The Herald Scotland

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Edinburgh Council by-election a ‘toss-up' as all bets off

The election was triggered following the tragic death of Labour councillor Val Walker in April. Walker was elected to the City Chambers for the first time in 2022 and served as convener of the authority's Culture and Communities Committee. In the last local election the Conservatives, SNP and Labour emerged as victors in the ward. But with all three parties having seen shifts in support since 2022, the outcome of this contest is far from certain. On the ballot, often a crowded one in Edinburgh by-elections, are candidates representing the five mainstream parties - Scottish National Party, Scottish Labour, Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party, Scottish Liberal Democrats and Scottish Greens - alongside the Scottish Family Party, Scottish Libertarian Party and five independents. Though the vote will still use the Single Transferrable Vote (STV) system - where candidates are ranked in order of preference - a single-seat by-election means it functions more like a winner-takes-all contest, making it harder to predict and less proportional than a full multi-member race. So when it comes to predictions, all bets are off. Read more: As one campaign source put it, "I have absolutely no earthly idea what will happen'. They told The Herald it was the 'most open election I've seen in my nearly 20 years in Edinburgh politics'. Similarly, polling and elections website Ballot Box Scotland predicts a 'Holyrood five tossup'. According to analysis published by BBS, the 2022 result run as a single seat election sees the Conservatives finish in third place after transfers despite having the most first preference votes, with Labour going 'the opposite direction, starting from third but climbing to a relatively solid victory over the SNP of just over 10%'. BBS writes: 'Not so very long ago that'd mean we could just say that this was going to be a Labour win, done and dusted, no questions asked. 'Obviously, circumstances have rather changed lately. "Labour have been doing appallingly badly at by-elections, and have even begun to lose wards they were the 2022 winners in. "That's not to say things have been particularly rosy for the SNP either; they've been piling up the wins not because they're gaining or even holding onto votes, but just because Labour are falling that much harder and not getting the transfers.' As for the insurgent Reform UK - who recorded their best ever parliamentary election result in Scotland in this month's Holyrood by-election in Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse, finishing in third place with 26% - the respected pollster expects a solid share in Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart, but not 'comparable to other recent by-elections'. 'Edinburgh is the least favourable part of Scotland for them,' BBS adds, 'and it's not the posh Conservatives in wards like this that Reform have been siphoning their votes from. Even so, the Conservatives have been doing poorly over the past couple of years as well. 'In other words, in general I'd expect all of the top three to be doing worse now than in 2022. That makes this difficult to predict. 'On top of that, the Greens really weren't that far behind either so should be considered in contention, but remember that their voters are the least likely to turn out at by-elections, which is a mark against them too. "Plus, we can't forget the Lib Dems. Despite relatively weak results in this ward specifically, they are the only Holyrood party clearly and unarguably on the up right now, especially in Edinburgh.' BBS told The Herald that the Greens "have been absolutely gunning for this one" and they had seen "substantial SNP and Labour groups posting too". The bigger picture in Edinburgh City Chambers is that Labour is under pressure to hold on to this seat. Labour has controlled the 63-member council since 2022, despite winning just 13 seats, thanks to support from the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats. Since dropping to 11 councillors, those two parties have continued to lend support to the Labour group in crucial votes, helping it retain control of the local authority. Read more from our Edinburgh Correspondent: Any further loss of seats would further weaken their credibility as a ruling party in the Chambers, although their 'majority' would still be safe if the other two 'pro-union' parties continue to offer support. A result from the Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart by-election is expected around midnight on Friday. The Herald will be at the count to provide live results and reaction. Returning officer for Edinburgh, Paul Lawrence said: 'With the by-election fast approaching, I'd encourage all residents of the Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart ward to head to their local polling station this Thursday. Please remember to bring your poll card. 'The councillor you elect will represent your community on key issues both within the ward and across Edinburgh - so make sure you take this important opportunity to make your voice heard. 'To make sure your vote is counted, if you've received a postal ballot, please return it as soon as possible.' The candidates standing for election are:

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