logo
Why the Danish military is using these crewless vessels in the North and Baltic Seas

Why the Danish military is using these crewless vessels in the North and Baltic Seas

Fast Company17-06-2025
From a distance they look almost like ordinary sailboats, their sails emblazoned with the red-and-white flag of Denmark.
But these 10-meter (30-foot) -long vessels carry no crew and are designed for surveillance.
Four uncrewed robotic sailboats, known as 'Voyagers,' have been put into service by Denmark's armed forces for a three-month operational trial.
Built by Alameda, California-based company Saildrone, the vessels will patrol Danish and NATO waters in the Baltic and North Seas, where maritime tensions and suspected sabotage have escalated sharply since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022.
Two of the Voyagers launched Monday from Koge Marina, about 40 kilometers (25 miles) south of the Danish capital, Copenhagen. Powered by wind and solar energy, these sea drones can operate autonomously for months at sea. Saildrone says the vessels carry advanced sensor suites—radar, infrared and optical cameras, sonar and acoustic monitoring.
Their launch comes after two others already joined a NATO patrol on June 6.
Saildrone founder and CEO Richard Jenkins compared the vessels to a 'truck' that carries sensors and uses machine learning and artificial intelligence to give a 'full picture of what's above and below the surface' to about 20 to 30 miles (30 to 50 kilometers) in the open ocean.
He said that maritime threats like damage to undersea cables, illegal fishing and the smuggling of people, weapons and drugs are going undetected simply because 'no one's observing it.'
Saildrone, he said, is 'going to places . . . where we previously didn't have eyes and ears.'
The Danish Defense Ministry says the trial is aimed at boosting surveillance capacity in under-monitored waters, especially around critical undersea infrastructure such as fiber-optic cables and power lines.
'The security situation in the Baltic is tense,' said Lt. Gen. Kim Jørgensen, the director of Danish National Armaments at the ministry. 'They're going to cruise Danish waters, and then later they're going to join up with the two that are on (the) NATO exercise. And then they'll move from area to area within the Danish waters.'
The trial comes as NATO confronts a wave of damage to maritime infrastructure—including the 2022 Nord Stream pipeline explosions and the rupture of at least 11 undersea cables since late 2023. The most recent incident, in January, severed a fiber-optic link between Latvia and Sweden's Gotland island.
The trial also unfolds against a backdrop of trans-Atlantic friction—with U.S. President Donald Trump's administration threatening to seize Greenland, a semiautonomous territory belonging to Denmark, a NATO member. Trump has said he wouldn't rule out military force to take Greenland.
Jenkins, the founder of Saildrone, noted that his company had already planned to open its operation in Denmark before Trump was reelected. He didn't want to comment on the Greenland matter, insisting the company isn't political.
Some of the maritime disruptions have been blamed on Russia's so-called shadow fleet—aging oil tankers operating under opaque ownership to avoid sanctions. One such vessel, the Eagle S, was seized by Finnish police in December for allegedly damaging a power cable between Finland and Estonia with its anchor.
Western officials accuse Russia of behind behind a string of hybrid war attacks on land and at sea.
Amid these concerns, NATO is moving to build a layered maritime surveillance system combining uncrewed surface vehicles like the Voyagers with traditional naval ships, satellites and seabed sensors.
'The challenge is that you basically need to be on the water all the time, and it's humongously expensive,' said Peter Viggo Jakobsen of the Royal Danish Defense College. 'It's simply too expensive for us to have a warship trailing every single Russian ship, be it a warship or a civilian freighter of some kind.'
'We're trying to put together a layered system that will enable us to keep constant monitoring of potential threats, but at a much cheaper level than before,' he added.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Aviation company unveils massive aircraft that can fly for month straight without landing: 'Changes the paradigm'
Aviation company unveils massive aircraft that can fly for month straight without landing: 'Changes the paradigm'

Yahoo

timea day ago

  • Yahoo

Aviation company unveils massive aircraft that can fly for month straight without landing: 'Changes the paradigm'

According to Interesting Engineering, French defense company Thales has partnered with Skydweller Aero to launch a solar-powered drone with a massive wingspan that's wider than a Boeing 747. The company says this thing can soar for up to a month without having to refuel — and has already completed a test with the U.S. Navy for three days straight. There are no emissions. Zero noise. Just sun-powered flight over busy maritime areas like the Pacific or Mediterranean. They're calling it MAPS, short for Medium-Altitude Pseudo-Satellite. That might sound dense, but it boils down to this: long-haul air surveillance without the carbon guilt or maintenance bills of traditional planes. Here's the cool part: The drone is fitted with Thales' AirMaster S radar, a lightweight, AI-driven sensor that doesn't just detect movement; it thinks. It figures out what it's looking at, classifies targets, and only sends the important stuff back to ground teams. That means less data noise, faster reactions, and way less bandwidth strain. It may not look that special at first glance. Just a plain-looking, long-winged jumbo drone. But for anyone living near a coastline, this innovative new quiet aircraft could soon be the reason you can breathe and sleep more easily. It doesn't burn any fuel. Doesn't need a pilot. And it can fly for weeks at a time without landing. Sébastien Renouard, Thales' chief commercial officer for Europe, Middle East and Africa, said, "The combination of Thales' AirMaster S Smart Radar with the MAPS Skydweller changes the paradigm for surveillance missions." That pairing allows for what experts call ISR (intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance) over dangerous areas without putting human pilots at risk. The drone's long airtime and quiet presence make it a solid match for patrolling shipping routes, tracking smuggling operations, or even helping during disaster response. Do you worry about air pollution in your town? All the time Often Only sometimes Never Click your choice to see results and speak your mind. Unlike gas-guzzling surveillance planes, Skydweller runs only on solar energy and stores it in onboard batteries. That alone slashes the cost and carbon footprint of each flight. This tech could eventually help reduce pollution-related respiratory issues in port cities, trim down expensive patrol flights, and create faster alerts for threats at sea. That's not just smart; it's practical. Skydweller's fully autonomous solar aircraft has already completed solo test flights, and now the team is working with the U.S. Navy on deployment plans. The Army, meanwhile, has its own solar-powered drones, the Kraus Hamdani Aerospace K1000 Ultra Long-Endurance, with its stock of them worth about $20 million total. If this system rolls out soon, maritime surveillance might get a lot cleaner — and a lot cheaper. Join our free newsletter for weekly updates on the latest innovations improving our lives and shaping our future, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.

Microsoft Probing Whether Israel Used Its Cloud to Build Palestinian Surveillance System
Microsoft Probing Whether Israel Used Its Cloud to Build Palestinian Surveillance System

Gizmodo

timea day ago

  • Gizmodo

Microsoft Probing Whether Israel Used Its Cloud to Build Palestinian Surveillance System

For the past two years, Microsoft has been dogged by accusations—both within and outside the company—that its technology is aiding the Israeli war effort. Microsoft's own employees have protested the firm's contracts with Israel, and protesters have disrupted the company's various talks and conferences. Even the company's 50th anniversary was ruined by shouts from one of its own employees, who reportedly yelled 'Shame on you' while calling the company's head of AI a 'war profiteer' who was 'using AI for genocide.' Now, the company claims it's launched an 'urgent' probe into whether its cloud business is being used by Israel to conduct a massive surveillance operation in Gaza. The company's announcement comes on the heels of a report published by The Guardian, which claims that Unit 8200, Israel's shadowy intelligence agency, had been using Microsoft's Azure cloud servers. The report claimed that, as part of a deal with Microsoft's CEO, Satya Nadella, the spy unit had been granted access to a 'customised and segregated area within Microsoft's Azure cloud platform.' The siloed cloud setup was ultimately used to build a 'sweeping and intrusive system' designed to collect and store 'recordings of millions of mobile phone calls made each day by Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank,' the report claimed. On Friday, Microsoft told The Guardian: 'Microsoft appreciates that the Guardian's recent report raises additional and precise allegations that merit a full and urgent review.' The review of Microsoft's dealings with Israel will be overseen by attorneys at the law firm Covington & Burling, the outlet wrote. Gizmodo reached out to Microsoft for more information. In a statement previously shared with The Guardian, the company said that, if Israel is 'using Azure for the storage of data files of phone calls obtained through broad or mass surveillance of civilians in Gaza and the West Bank,' it would represent a violation of its terms of service. This is the second legal probe Microsoft has opened into its relationship with the Israeli government. The prior probe took place earlier this year, after its employees' protests. In May, Microsoft released a report in which it claimed to have found 'no evidence to date that Microsoft's Azure and AI technologies have been used to target or harm people in the conflict in Gaza.' Other big tech firms—most notably Amazon and Google—have also been accused of complicity in Israel's military efforts. In July, a U.N. group released a report that claimed that Microsoft, Alphabet, and Amazon grant Israel virtually government-wide access to their cloud and artificial intelligence technologies, enhancing data processing, decision-making, and surveillance and analysis capacities.'

Chinese state media calls U.S. a 'surveillance empire' over trackers in chip shipments
Chinese state media calls U.S. a 'surveillance empire' over trackers in chip shipments

Yahoo

timea day ago

  • Yahoo

Chinese state media calls U.S. a 'surveillance empire' over trackers in chip shipments

BEIJING (Reuters) -The United States' practice of installing location trackers in chip shipments at risk of diversion to China reflects the "instincts of a surveillance empire," China's state-run media outlet Xinhua said in a commentary published on Friday. Reuters reported earlier this week that U.S. authorities had secretly placed location tracking devices in targeted shipments of advanced chips to detect diversions to China, which is under U.S. curbs for advanced chip exports. The Xinhua commentary, titled "America turns chip trade into a surveillance game," cited "reports" that Washington had embedded such trackers, accusing the United States of running "the world's most sprawling intelligence apparatus". The U.S. government has in the past few years tightened restrictions on the exports of advanced chips as well as related technology and equipments to China, as the two superpowers vie for technological dominance. The Chinese commentary follows longstanding accusations from Washington and its Western allies that China could use some exported products, from telecommunications equipment to vehicles, for surveillance, posing potential security risks. In 2022, the Biden administration banned the sale and import of new telecommunications equipment from several Chinese firms, including Huawei, citing national security concerns. In January, it intensified scrutiny by targeting China-made cars and trucks. In its commentary, Xinhua accused the U.S. government of seeing its trading partners as "rivals to be tripped up or taken down," adding that "if U.S. chips are seen as Trojan horses for surveillance, customers will look elsewhere." China's cyberspace watchdog last month said it had asked U.S. chipmaker Nvidia to explain whether its H20 chips had any backdoor security risks - a hidden method of bypassing normal authentication or security controls. Chinese authorities have also cautioned domestic tech firms over their use of H20 chips, Reuters recently reported. Sign in to access your portfolio

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store